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设α是环R的一个自同态,称环R是α-斜Armendariz环,如果在R[x;α]中,(∑_(i=0)~ma_ix~i)(∑_(j=0)~nb_jx~j)=0,那么a_ia~i(b_j)=0,其中0≤i≤m,0≤j≤n.设R是α-rigid环,则R上的上三角矩阵环的子环W_n(p,q)是α~—-斜Armendariz环. 相似文献
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设σ是环R的一个自同态,δ是R的一个σ-导子.研究斜三角矩阵环Tn(R,α)的强可逆性和(σ,δ)-弱刚性,证明了1)若α是环R的一个刚性自同态,则环R是强可逆环当且仅当Tn(R,α)是强可逆环;2)若α和σ都是环R的刚性自同态,ασ=σα,且R是δ-弱刚性环,则R是(σ,δ)-弱刚性环当且仅当Tn(R,α)是(σ,δ)-弱刚性环. 相似文献
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对环R的一个自同态α,通过引入α-弱Armendariz环和α-弱拟Armendariz环研究了R相对于α的弱Armendariz性质.这两类环是对弱Armendariz环和弱拟Armendariz环的进一步推广,为研究环的弱Armendariz性质提供了新思路.本文对这两类环给出了一些刻画,构造了一些所需的例子和反例,统一和推广了一些已知的研究结果. 相似文献
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在此文中,我们对Strong-Armendariz环和Baer PP及PS环Ore-扩张R[x,x~(-1);α]的一些性质进行了讨论研究,并得到了一些结果.主要证明了R是Baer(PP)环当且仅当R[[x]]是Baer(PP)环及R是α-rigid环时,R是Baer(PP,PS)环当且仅当R[[x]]是Baer(PP,PS)环. 相似文献
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Jacobson定理的推广 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1.引言本文中的环均指结合环。在环 R 中,如果对于每个元 x 都存在一个与 x 有关的整数n=n(x)>1,使得 x~n=x,则称 R 为 C 环.Jacobson 证明了 C 环是交换环.又在一个环 R 中,如果对于任意两个元 x、y 都存在一个与这两个元有关的整数 n=n(x,y) 相似文献
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本文刻画了零可换环的一些性质,同时将交换环上的一些结果推广到零可换环上.对于零可换环R 证明了: (1)R是强正则环当且仅当R中每个为零化子的本质左理想是左GP.内射模或R中存在一个极大左理想K,使得K中每个元索的零化子是左GP-内射模; (2)R是GPP-环当且仅当R是拟π-正则的GPF-环. 相似文献
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A *-ring R is called a nil *-clean ring if every element of R is a sum of a projection and a nilpotent.Nil *-clean rings are the *-version of nil-clean rings introduced by Diesl.This paper is about the nil *-clean property of rings with emphasis on matrix rings.We show that a *-ring R is nil *-clean if and only if J(R) is nil and R/J(R) is nil*-clean.For a 2-primal *-ring R,with the induced involution given by (aij)* =(a*ij)T,the nil *-clean property of Mn(R) is completely reduced to that of Mn(Z2).Consequently,Mn(R) is not a nil *-clean ring for n =3,4,and M2(R) is a nil *-clean ring if and only if J(R) is nil,R/J(R) is a Boolean ring and a*-a ∈ J(R) for all a ∈ R. 相似文献
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引入强3-Armendariz环的概念,研究了它们的性质。给出环R是强3-Armendariz环的充要条件。构造了是强3-Armendariz环但不是幂级数Armendariz环的例子。证明了若环R是约化环,则R[X]/(xn)是强3-Armendariz环,其中(xn)是由xn生成的R[x]的理想。 相似文献
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It is proved that for matrices A,B in the n by n upper triangular matrix ring Tn(R) over a domain R,if AB is nonzero and central in Tn(R) then AB =BA.The n by n full matrix rings over right Noetherian domains are also shown to have this property.In this article we treat a ring property that is a generalization of this result,and a ring with such a property is said to be weakly reversible-over-center.The class of weakly reversible-over-center rings contains both full matrix rings over right Noetherian domains and upper triangular matrix rings over domains.The structure of various sorts of weakly reversible-over-center rings is studied in relation to the questions raised in the process naturally.We also consider the connection between the property of being weakly reversible-over-center and the related ring properties. 相似文献
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为了统一交换环和约化环的层表示,Lambek引进了Symmetric环.继续symmetric环的研究,定义引入了强symmetric环的概念,研究它的一些扩张性质.证明环R是强symmetric环当且仅当R[x]是强symmetric环当且仅当R[x;x~(-1)]是强symmetric环.也证明对于右Ore环R的经典右商环Q,R是强symmetric环当且仅当Q是强symmetric环. 相似文献
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<正> §1.导言一个正则的 n 维黎曼空间,若恰有 p 个函数独立的不变量,便称为 p 型的,这样的空间,我们将用 R(n,p)表之.此定义创自 T.Y.Thomas,他并详尽地研究了特殊情况:n=2,p=0,1,2.本文作者假定两个 R(n,n—2)具有结构相同的两组不变式 I_1, 相似文献
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This article concerns a ring property called pseudo-reduced-over-center that is satisfied by free algebras over commutative reduced rings.The properties of radicals of pseudo-reduced-over-center rings are investigated,especially related to polynomial rings.It is proved that for pseudo-reduced-over-center rings of nonzero characteristic,the centers and the pseudo-reduced-over-center property are preserved through factor rings modulo nil ideals.For a locally finite ring R,it is proved that if R is pseudo-reduced-over-center,then R is commutative and R/J(R) is a commutative regular ring with J(R) nil,where J(R) is the Jacobson radical of R. 相似文献
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Lambek extended the usual commutative ideal theory to ideals in noncommutative rings, calling an ideal A of a ring R symmetric if rst ∈ A implies rts ∈ A for r, s, t ∈ R. R is usually called symmetric if 0 is a symmetric ideal. This naturally gives rise to extending the study of symmetric ring property to the lattice of ideals. In the process, we introduce the concept of an ideal-symmetric ring. We first characterize the class of ideal-symmetric rings and show that this ideal-symmetric property is Morita invariant. We provide a method of constructing an ideal-symmetric ring (but not semiprime) from any given semiprime ring, noting that semiprime rings are ideal-symmetric. We investigate the structure of minimal ideal-symmetric rings completely, finding two kinds of basic forms of finite ideal-symmetric rings. It is also shown that the ideal-symmetric property can go up to right quotient rings in relation with regular elements. The polynomial ring R[x] over an ideal-symmetric ring R need not be ideal-symmetric, but it is shown that the factor ring R[x]/xnR[x] is ideal-symmetric over a semiprime ring R. 相似文献
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如果R中每个元素(对应地,可逆元)均可表示为一个幂等元与环R的Jacobson根中一个元素之和,则称环R是J-clean环(对应地,UJ环).所有的J-clean环都是UJ环.作为UJ环的真推广,本文引入GUJ环的概念,研究GUJ环的基本性质和应用.进一步地,研究每个元素均可表示为一个幂等元与一个方幂属于环的Jacobson根的元素之和的环. 相似文献
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研究非交换环上的相对于幺半群的McCoy环和Armendariz环的多项式扩张.对于包含无限循环子幺半群的交换可消幺半群M,证明了若R是M-McCoy(或M-Armendariz)环,则R上的洛朗多项式环R[x,x-1]是M-McCoy(或M-Armendariz)环. 相似文献