极小正则 LF 拓扑空间

本文引入极小正则LF拓扑空间的概念,给出了构造弱于已知正则LF拓扑的正则LF拓扑的一般方法.此外,得出了正则LF拓扑成为极小正则LF拓扑的条件.     

模糊化弱拓扑和模糊化预拓扑

在模糊化拓扑空间基础上,放宽了模糊化拓扑结构的公理体系,引入模糊化弱拓扑和模糊化预拓扑的概念,并且讨论了它们构成的范畴和模糊化拓扑空间范畴的关系.结果表明,模糊化拓扑空间范畴既是模糊化弱拓扑空间范畴的双余反射满子范畴,又是模糊化预拓扑空间范畴的双余反射满子范畴.     

测度拓扑和连续偏序集的刻画

研究偏序集上的测度拓扑以及与其它内蕴拓扑间的关系,利用测度拓扑刻画了偏序集的连续性.构造了反例说明存在完全分配格,其上的测度拓扑不是连续格从而不是局部紧拓扑.     

诱导的I-fuzzy拓扑生成序空间

本文研究了模糊拓扑生成序空间与其诱导的I-fuzzy拓扑生成序空间之间的关系.利用三种Lowen映射内在关联的方法,引入了三种I-fuzzy拓扑生成序空间,建立了诱导的I-fuzzy拓扑生成序空间理论.获得了诱导的I-fuzzy拓扑与诱导的I-fuzzy拓扑生成序之间的从属关系.     

基于近似拓扑的近似闭包

粗糙集的拓扑研究具有意义,其中的近似拓扑具有对经典拓扑的双向逼近性.研究基于近似拓扑的近似闭包.定义近似开集确立近似拓扑,建立近似闭集.基于近似闭集,定义近似闭包获得基本性质,分析近似闭包与闭包、闭包近似集、近似集闭包的包含序关系.近似闭包深化了近似拓扑,实现了对经典闭包的逼近与扩张.     

不分明拓扑的层次结构

不分明拓扑较之分明拓扑多了一个层次结构.本文讨论了不分明集与其各层截集以及不分明拓扑与其层次拓扑之间的关系,给出了存在不分明集使其各层截集为给定的一族分明集的充要条件,进而给出了存在不分明余拓扑使其层次拓扑为给定的一族分明余拓扑的充要条件.本文还就相关的问题作了一些讨论,得出了一些有趣的结果.     

关于生成I(L)-fuzzy拓扑空间问题的研究

以生成I(L)拓扑空间为基础,首先引入了Ω_L,I_L等算子及I(L)-fuzzy拓扑空间的概念,其次研究了该拓扑空间的基本性质及算子的相应运算规则,最后讨论了此拓扑空间与I(L)-fuzzy拓扑空间的关系.得到了生成I(L)-fuzzy拓扑空军的相应性质.     

拓扑空间可度量化的充要条件

本文研究了拓扑空间的可度量化的充要条件.利用可数开覆盖的性质和度量化的遗传性及定义,获得了拓扑空间可度量化的两个充要条件结果,推广了构造可度量化的拓扑空间和判断拓扑空间是度量空间的依据.     

否定非对合剩余格上基于正规模糊理想的一致拓扑空间

拓扑结构是逻辑代数研究领域的重要研究内容之一,为了揭示否定非对合剩余格上的拓扑结构,基于正规模糊理想诱导的同余关系在否定非对合剩余格上构造一致拓扑空间并讨论其拓扑性质.证明了:(1)一致拓扑空间是第一可数,零维,非连通,局部紧的完全正则空间;(2)一致拓扑空间是T_1空间当且仅当是T_2空间;(3)否定非对合剩余格中格运算和伴随运算关于一致拓扑都是连续的,从而构成拓扑否定非对合剩余格.同时,获得了一致拓扑空间是紧空间和离散空间的充分必要条件.最后,讨论了拓扑否定非对合剩余格中代数同构与拓扑同胚间的关系.对从拓扑层面进一步揭示否定非对合剩余格的内部特征具有一定的促进作用.     

乘积拓扑动力系统的转移不变集

研究一般拓扑动力系统的复杂性是很困难的,拓扑共轭、拓扑半共轭、嵌入映射和转移不变集都可以不同程度保持动力系统的复杂性.通过研究拓扑动力系统与符号动力系统拓扑共轭,找到了拓扑动力(子)系统存在转移不变集的条件,同时证明了拓扑动力系统存在转移不变集与乘积拓扑动力系统存在转移不变集的关系,通过研究相对简单、直观的符号动力系统,间接的反应一般拓扑动力(子)系统与其乘积拓扑动力系统的动力性状.     

三次系统E_3~1存在四角形双曲线分界线环的充要条件

得到了三次系统Ｅ１３存在四角形双曲线分界线环的充要条件，并给出了它们的拓扑分类和各种拓扑结构的参数条件．     

On the order conditions of fuzzy convergence classes

By means of the order structure of the related lattice, the LIMINF condition of fuzzy convergence classes is proposed in this paper, which reflects the essential difference between fuzzy convergence classes and ordinary convergence classes. The relationship between the LIMINF condition and two related conditions proposed by Liu and Wang respectively are discussed. The theory of fuzzy convergence classes based on LIMINF condition is established for topological molecular lattices, L-topological spaces (in the sense of Chang or Lowen), weakly induced spaces, and induced spaces.     

A generalization of Fan��s matching theorem

We introduce a generalized coercivity type condition for setvalued maps defined on topological spaces endowed with a generalized convex structure and we extend Fan’s matching theorem.     

Convex functions on Alexandrov surfaces

We investigate the topological structure of Alexandrov surfaces of curvature bounded below which possess convex functions. We do not assume the continuities of these functions. Nevertheless, if the convex functions satisfy a condition of local nonconstancy, then the topological structures of Alexandrov surfaces and the level sets configurations of these functions in question are determined.

     

Topological vector spaces admissible in economic equilibrium theory

In models of economic equilibrium in markets with infinitely many commodities, the commodity space is an ordered topological vector space endowed with additional structure. In the present paper, we consider ordered topological vector spaces which are admissible (for equilibrium analysis) in the sense that every economy which is reasonably well behaved posesses an equilibrium. It turns out that this condition may be characterized in terms of topology and order. This characterization implies that the commodity space has the structure of a Kakutani space.     

一类一维混沌映射的拓扑条件

20世纪中期以来,人们在物理、天文、气象等领域中发现了大量的混沌现象.这些新发现引发了近几十年来对混沌现象的研究.由于它的困难程度和在解决实际问题中的巨大价值,对混沌现象的研究成为动力系统乃至数学中的一个长期的前沿和热点研究方向.混沌现象最本质的特征是初值敏感性,保证有初值敏感性的一个充分条件是系统具有正Lyapunov指数.因此研究系统是否具有正Lyapunov指数成为研究系统是否出现混沌的重要方法.从拓扑角度给出了一类一维映射出现混沌现象的充分条件.从拓扑的角度来研究,将加深对此类映射出现混沌的机理的认识.研究此类映射,最重要的是研究临界点、临界点轨道及它们的相互关系.我们采用临界点的逆像建立拓扑工具,使用这一拓扑工具分析临界点轨道与临界点的复杂关系,研究临界点逆轨道的运动形态、相应开集的拓扑特征,进而导出系统出现混沌的拓扑特征及它与Lyapunov指数之间的关系.     

相对拓扑的一些性质

讨论了相对超正则的充要条件及相对拓扑空间在映射下的一些性质，并定义了两类新的相对拓扑空间，给出了它们的一些性质．     

A SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY CONDITION OF THE EXISTENCE TO A DOUBLE BUN TYPE SEPARATRIX CYCLE FOR AXIAL SYMMETRY CUBIC SYSTEM

1 IntroductionThere is almost no other type of algebraic curve which may be able tofOrm a separatrix cyc1e containing a fOcus fOr quadratic systern except para-bola, hyperbo1a, ellipse, parabola and straight line, two half lines and relativeequatorial arc, a class of cubic curve and two classes of quartic curve (see [1]for details). However, besides of these, there are many other types of algebraiccurves which may be able to fOrm a separatrix cycle fOr cubic system, fOr ex-ample, double foli…     

Topological and metrical conditions for Collet-Eckmann unimodal maps

1. IntroductionColletEchazann maps (i.e. every ColletEckmann maP has positive lower LyaPunovexponent at the critical value) play a very important role in the study of one dimensionaldynamical systems. They have very good metricaI and ergodic properties[ll2], for example,every COllet-Eckmann map admits an absolutely cootinuous invariani m.asur.[1].In I3,4] Benedicks and Carleson proved that Collet-Eckmann maps are abundant in theso-caJled quadratic family which is a typical family of one …     

Double convergence and products of Fréchet spaces

The paper is devoted to convergence of double sequences and its application to products. In a convergence space we recognize three types of double convergences and points, respectively. We give examples and describe their structure and properties. We investigate the relationship between the topological and convergence closure product of two Fréchet spaces. In particular, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the topological product of two compact Hausdorff Fréchet spaces to be a Fréchet space.