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 共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
李林 《大学数学》2001,17(6):23-28
考虑周期单种群模型 dxdt=xg( t,x)± p( t,x)的正周解及其稳定性 .证明了在一定条件下 ,系统存在全局吸引的正周期解 .给出了系统存在两个正周期解的充分条件 ,同时也给出了种群灭绝的条件 .这些结果用于 Logistic模型和 Odum模型 ,得到了被开发的周期 Logistic模型存在全局吸引的正周期解 ;被开发了的周期 Odum模型只存在两个正周期解 ,其中之一吸引初值大于一个定数的所有解 ,另一个周期解则是种群灭绝的分界线  相似文献   

2.
考虑具有脉冲效应和sigmoid功能反应的非自治捕食系统,利用重合度理论研究了系统正周期解的存在性,建立了存在正周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   

3.
李林 《工科数学》2001,17(6):23-28
考虑周期单种群模型dx/dt=xg(t,x)&;#177;p(t,x)的正周解及其稳定性。证明了在一定条件下,系统存在全局吸引的正周期解。给出了系统存在两个正周期解的充分条件,同时也给出了种群灭绝的条件。这些结果用于Logistic模型和Odum模型,得到了被开发的周期Logistic模型存在全局吸引的正周期解;被开发的周期Odum模型存在两个正周期解,其中之一吸引初值大于一个定数的所有解,另一个周期解则是种群灭绝的分界线。  相似文献   

4.
一类周期反应扩散方程正周期解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
该文运用周期抛物型算子理论,Schauder估计和分歧理论讨论了一类周期反应扩散方程,即带扩散项捕食-食饵系统的周期解的存在性,得出了系统正周期解存在的充要条件.  相似文献   

5.
利用重合度连续定理,研究Ⅱ类攻能性反应Ho lling-T anner干扰系统正周期解的存在性,得到了该系统正周期解存在的充分条件.  相似文献   

6.
具有脉冲效应和综合害虫控制的捕食系统   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7  
本文通过生物控制和化学控制提出了具有周期脉冲效应与害虫控制的捕食系统. 系统保护天敌避免灭绝,在一些条件下可以使害虫灭绝.就是说当脉冲周期小于某一临界值时,存在全局稳定害虫灭绝周期解.脉冲周期增大大于临界值时,平凡害虫灭绝周期解失去稳定性并产生正周期解,利用分支理论来研究正周期解的存在性.进而,利用李雅普诺夫函数和比较定理确定了持续生存的条件.  相似文献   

7.
时滞Lotka-Volterra系统的持久性和周期解   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
崔景安 《数学学报》2004,47(3):511-520
本文研究具有时滞周期捕食系统的持久性和周期解,得到了系统永久持续生存的充要条件。在此条件下系统存在正的ω周期解,改进了一些已知结果。  相似文献   

8.
具有扩散和时滞的捕食系统的持续生存   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
崔景安 《数学学报》2005,48(3):479-488
本文研究具有一般功能性反应和时滞的周期捕食系统的持续生存和周期解,得到了系统永久持续生存的充要条件.在此条件下系统存在正的ω周期解,改进了一些已知结果.  相似文献   

9.
本文利用重合度理论中的延拓定理讨论了具有连续时滞和比率型功能反应的非自治扩散竞争系统的正周期解的存在性,得到了正周期解存在的充分条件。  相似文献   

10.
利用Schauder不动点定理讨论Lotka-Volterra型系统的正周期解存在性,得到了正周期解存在的充分条件.推广并改进了已有的结果.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, it is obtained that a periodic system has an almost periodic solution if it has a solution x=\phi(t) uniformly stable with respect to \Omega_\phi ,and has a periodic solution if x=\phi(t) is weakly uniformly asymptotically stable with respect to \Omega_\phi. Meanwhile, it is also obtained that a uniformly almost periodic system has an almost periodic solution if it has a solution x=\phi(t) uniformly asymptotically stable with respect to A_\phi^j.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, a mathematical model with impulsive state feedback control is proposed for turbidostat system. The sufficient conditions of existence of positive order one periodic solution are obtained by using the existence criteria of periodic solution of a general planar impulsive autonomous system. It is shown that the system either tends to a stable state or has a periodic solution, which depends on the feedback state, the control parameter of the dilution rate and the initial concentration of microorganism and substrate. By investigating the periodic solution, the period and the initial point of the periodic solution are given. The results show that turbidostat with impulsive state feedback control tends to an order one periodic solution.  相似文献   

13.
A periodic predator–prey-chain system with impulsive effects is considered. By using the global results of Rabinowitz and standard techniques of bifurcation theory, the existence of its trivial, semi-trivial and nontrivial positive periodic solutions is obtained. It is shown that the nontrivial positive periodic solution for such a system may be bifurcated from an unstable semi-trivial periodic solution. Furthermore, the stability of these periodic solutions is studied.  相似文献   

14.
主要研究了一类具有HollingⅠ型功能函数半比例依赖的捕食-食饵离散系统的全局稳定性,同时给出了系统存在一个全局稳定的正周期解的充分条件.  相似文献   

15.
1IntroductionItisknownthatmethodsofmathematicalmodelcanbeusedtodescribethedynamicalbehavioramongspeciesinecology.Recentlyman...  相似文献   

16.
By employing the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, the existence of a positive periodic solution for a nonautonomous stage structured population dynamics with time delay and diffusion is established. Further, by constructing a Lyapunov functional and using the result of the existence of positive periodic solution, the attractivity of a positive periodic solution for above system is obtained.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we studied a non-autonomous predator-prey system with discrete time-delay, where there is epidemic disease in the predator. By using some techniques of the differential inequalities and delay differential inequalities, we proved that the system is permanent under some appropriate conditions. When all the coefficients of the system is periodic, we obtained the existence and global attractivity of the positive periodic solution by Mawhin’s continuation theorem and constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional. Furthermore, when the coefficients of the system are not absolutely periodic but almost periodic, sufficient conditions are also derived for the existence and asymptotic stability of the almost periodic solution.  相似文献   

18.
通过构造上、下控制函数,结合上、下解方法及不动点理论,研究了一类反应项不具任何单调性的时滞反应扩散方程,证明了此方程对应的边值问题存在唯一的周期(或概周期)解.并通过一个经典的化学模型说明了所得结果的意义.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, a non-autonomous ratio-dependent three species predator-prey system with additional food to top predator was proposed. The permanence of the model is obtained. Based on the continuation theorem, the sufficient conditions for the existence of a periodic solution are obtained. By using the method of Lyapunov function, we prove that the system exists a unique positive almost periodic solution under some certain conditions.  相似文献   

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