具有正负系数的连续变量的差分方程解的零点分布

考虑具有正负系数的连续变量的差分方程x(t)-x(t-γ)+P(t)x(t-т)-Q(t)x(t-σ)=0,其中P,Q∈C([t0,∞),R+),т,σ,γ∈(0,∞).本文给出了上述方程解的零点分布及方程所有解振动的充分条件并改进和推广了已有的结果.     

具有连续变量的二阶中立型时滞差分方程的振动性

研究了一类具有连续变量的二阶中立型时滞差分方程△(2Υ)(x(t) -px(t- γ) =mΣi=1 qi(t)x(t-σi),t ≥ t0 ＞ 0的振动性,给出了其有界解振动的几个充分条件.     

具有正负系数的连续变量的差分方程解的零点分布

考虑具有正负系数的连续变量的差分方程 x(t)-x(t-γ)+P(t)x(t-τ)-Q(t)x(t-σ)=0,其中P,Q∈C([t_0,∞),R~+),τ,σ,γ∈(0,∞)。本文给出了上述方程解的零点分布及方程所有解振动的充分条件并改进和推广了已有的结果。     

具有连续变量的中立型差分方程解的振动性

本获得了具有连续变量的中立型差分方程Δ[x(t)-p(t)x(t-τ)] q(t)f(x(t-σ)=0的所有解振动的几个充分条件。     

方程a2x（t—τ）＋a1x（t—τ）＋a0x（t—τ）＋b2x（t）＋b1x（t）＋b0x（t）=δ的部分解讨论

讨论了方程a2x(t-τ）＋a1x(t-τ) a0x(t-τ) b2x(t) b1x(t) b0x(t)=δ的部分解。     

一类非线性高阶中立型方程的振动定理

本文对于一类具有连续分布滞量的高阶中立型微分方程dndtn[x( t) +c( t) x( t-τ) ]+∫baf ( t,ξ,x[g( t,ξ) ]) dσ(ξ) =0 ( 1 )进行讨论 ,得到了方程 ( 1 )的若干振动准则 .     

具有正负系数的中立型时滞微分方程的零点分布

考虑具有正负系数的中立型时滞微分方程 [x(t) C(t)x(t-γ))' P(t)x(t-(?))-Q(t)x(t-σ)=0,其中 .本文给出了上述方程的零点距估计和方程所有解都振动的充分条件,并对一些已有的零点距的估计结果作了改进.     

具有变系数的二阶中立型差分方程

研究一类具有变系数的二阶中立型时滞差分方程 △τ^2[x（t）-c（t）x（t-τ）]=p（t）x（t-σ），t≥t0〉0 的解的振动性，给出了该类方程一切有界解振动的几个充分条件．     

二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程的振动准则

文章考虑二阶非线性中立型微分方程a(t)x(t)+∑li=1ci(t)x(t-τi(t))″+∑mi=1pi(t)fi(x(t-δi(t)))-∑ni=1qi(t)gi(x(t-σi(t)))=0的振动性,获得了该方程所有解振动的充分条件,推广了有关文献的结果.     

具逐段常变元中立型泛函微分方程的振动性

本考虑方程(x(t)-cx(t-2[(t 1)/2]))' p(t)x(t) r(t)x(t-2[(t 1)/2])) q(t)x(t2[(t 1)/2]=0(a)和方程（x(t)-cx(t-[t]))'=a(t)x(t) b(t)x(t-[t]) p(t)x([t 1])(b)解的振动性质,得到方程（a)和（b)的解为振动解的充分条件。     

Navier-Stokes方程与Euler方程的稳定性比较

比较了Navier-Stokes方程和Euler方程的稳定性；并以它们的典型初值问题为例，分析了Navier-Stokes方程和Euler方程稳定性不同的原因．     

Gauge-invariant description of several (2+1)-dimensional integrable nonlinear evolution equations

We obtain new gauge-invariant forms of two-dimensional integrable systems of nonlinear equations: the Sawada-Kotera and Kaup-Kuperschmidt system, the generalized system of dispersive long waves, and the Nizhnik-Veselov-Novikov system. We show how these forms imply both new and well-known twodimensional integrable nonlinear equations: the Sawada-Kotera equation, Kaup-Kuperschmidt equation, dispersive long-wave system, Nizhnik-Veselov-Novikov equation, and modified Nizhnik-Veselov-Novikov equation. We consider Miura-type transformations between nonlinear equations in different gauges. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 160, No. 1, pp. 35–48, July, 2009.     

VISCOSITY METHOD OF A NON－HOMOGENEOUS BURGERS EQUATION

Abstract In [1], Ding et al. studied the nonhomogeneous Burgers equation ut uux = μuxx 4x.(1.1) This paper will prove that when μ → 0 the solution of (1.1) will approach the generalized solution of ut uux = 4x.(1.2) The authors notice that the equation (1.2) is beyond the scope of investigations by Oleinik O. in [2]. The solutions here are unbounded in general. The paper also studies the δ-wave phenomenon when (1.2) is jointed with some other equation.     

常系数线性差分方程的微分解法

用微分方法 ,解常系数线性差分方程     

New Bounds for the Inhomogenous Burgers and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equations

We give a substantially simplified proof of the near-optimal estimate on the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation from a previous paper of the third author, at the same time slightly improving the result. That result relied on two ingredients: a regularity estimate for capillary Burgers and an a novel priori estimate for the inhomogeneous inviscid Burgers equation, which works out that in many ways the conservative transport nonlinearity acts as a coercive term. It is the proof of the second ingredient that we substantially simplify by proving a modified Kármán-Howarth-Monin identity for solutions of the inhomogeneous inviscid Burgers equation. We show that this provides a new interpretation of recent results obtained by Golse and Perthame.     

“Pexiderized” homogeneity almost everywhere

In the paper we examine Pexiderized ?-homogeneity equation almost everywhere. Assume that G and H are groups with zero, (X,G) and (Y,H) are a G- and an H-space, respectively. We prove, under some assumption on (Y,H), that if functions and satisfy Pexiderized ?-homogeneity equation

F₁(αx)=?(α)F₂(x)     

Validity of the KdV equation for the modulation of periodic traveling waves in the NLS equation

Bethuel et al.  and  and Chiron and Rousset [3] gave very nice proofs of the fact that slow modulations in time and space of periodic wave trains of the NLS equation can approximately be described via solutions of the KdV equation associated with the wave train. Here we give a much shorter proof of a slightly weaker result avoiding the very detailed and fine analysis of ,  and . Our error estimates are based on a suitable choice of polar coordinates, a Cauchy–Kowalevskaya-like method, and energy estimates.     

Oscillation and Nonoscillation Criteria for a Second Order Linear Equation

New oscillation and nonoscillation criteria are established for the equation

几种广义非线性发展方程的新解

本文研究了构造了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解的问题.利用三种辅助方程及其新解,获得了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解.这些解由双曲余割函数、双曲正切函数、双曲正割函数、双曲余切函数和余割函数组成.