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1.
本文在不假定有重复观察的情况下,提出了—个检验回归函数是否为线性函数的方法,证明了其相合性并考察了其渐近功效。  相似文献   

2.
完全与截尾样本时回归函数的核估计   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
本文得到了完全与截尾样本时回归函数核估计的强相合性.接着,构造了截尾样本的改良核估计,在E|Y|<∞下,得到了其强相合性.  相似文献   

3.
对于固定设计下的半参数函数关系模型,利用广义最小二乘法和一般的非参数权估计方法,得出了未知参数和未知函数的估计.在一定条件下,证明了它们的强相合性及其p(≥2)阶平均相合性.  相似文献   

4.
NA列递归密度核估计的相合性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文在一定的条件下证明了基于NA样本序列的递归型密度核估计的均方相合性和逐点强相合性,作为在可靠性问题中的应用,利用NA样本构造了生存函数和失效率函数的估计,并讨论了相应的逐点强相合性。  相似文献   

5.
该文绘出了球面数据密度函数的核近邻估计,通过对核估计与近邻估计相互关系的讨论,建立了核近邻估计的逐点强相合性及一致强相合性.  相似文献   

6.
NA样本最近邻密度估计的相合性   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在NA样本下研究最近邻密度估计的相合性,给出弱相合性、强相合性、一致强相合性以及它们的收敛速度的充分条件.同时研究了失效率函数估计的一致强相合性  相似文献   

7.
魏立力  马江洪 《应用数学》2002,15(1):103-107
本文引入固定设计情形下回归函数小波估计的泛相合性概念,证明了此小波估计的泛相合性。  相似文献   

8.
截尾数据非参数回归函数加权核估计的强相合性   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文对截尾数据其随机误差分别为独立与ψ-混合两种情形得到了非参数回归函数加权核估计的强相合性。  相似文献   

9.
随机损失数据下回归函数核估计的强相合性   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
在不完全数据下,本文得到了回归函数核估计的强相合性。这里所说的不完全数据是指子样数据按一定的随机律被删除。  相似文献   

10.
本文研究了较为一般的非参数回归函数估计的问题.利用传输不等式,获得了参数估计的强相合性,推广了文献[1]、[6]等结果.  相似文献   

11.
极大子因子     
若N是一个Ⅱ1型因子,G是一个有限群且在N上有一个真外作用α,则当G的阶是素数对,N是Ⅱ1型因子M=N(?)αG的极大子因子.另一方面,假设 N(?) M是Ⅱ1型因子的一个包含,M(?)M1是N(?)M的基本构造,[M:N]= p∈N是素数,N’∩ M=CI,N’∩M1是交换的,N,(?)M深度为2,则N是M的极大子因子.  相似文献   

12.
Mathematical models with stage structures are proposed to describe the process of awareness, evaluation and decision-making. First, a system of ordinary differential equations is presented that incorporates the awareness stage and the decision-making stage. If the adoption rate is bilinear and imitations are dominant, we find a threshold above which innovation diffusion is successful. Further, if the adoption rate has a higher nonlinearity, it is shown that there exist bistable equilibria and a region such that an innovation diffusion is successful inside and is unsuccessful outside. Secondly, a model with a time delay is proposed that includes an evaluation stage of a product. It is proved that the system exhibits stability switches. The bifurcation direction of equilibria is also discussed.  相似文献   

13.
孔祥智  刘开振 《数学杂志》2011,31(6):1087-1090
本文研究了正则带的结构问题.利用拟强半格分解方法,获得了带为正则带当且仅当它为矩形带的拟强半格,推广了Yamada和Kimura关于正规带是矩形带的强半格的结果.  相似文献   

14.
讨论了线性度量空间中凸子集在什么情况下为该空间的收缩核,以及在什么情况下为绝对收缩核。  相似文献   

15.
Brett McElwee 《Order》2001,18(2):137-149
The map which takes an element of an ordered set to its principal ideal is a natural embedding of that ordered set into its powerset, a semilattice. If attention is restricted to all finite intersections of the principal ideals of the original ordered set, then an embedding into a much smaller semilattice is obtained. In this paper the question is answered of when this construction is, in a certain arrow-theoretic sense, minimal. Specifically, a characterisation is given, in terms of ideals and filters, of those ordered sets which admit a so-called minimal embedding into a semilattice. Similarly, a candidate maximal semilattice on an ordered set can be constructed from the principal filters of its elements. A characterisation of those ordered sets that extend to a maximal semilattice is given. Finally, the notion of a free semilattice on an ordered set is given, and it is shown that the candidate maximal semilattice in the embedding-theoretic sense is the free object.  相似文献   

16.
Let R be a Seifert surface obtained by applying Seifert's algorithmto a connected diagram D for a link L. In this paper, lettingD be almost alternating, we give a practical algorithm to determinewhether L is a fibered link and R is a fiber surface. We furthershow that L is a fibered link and R is a fiber surface for Lif and only if R is a Hopf plumbing, that is, a successive plumbingof a finite number of Hopf bands. It has been known for sometime that this is true if D is alternating, and we show thatit is not always true if D is 2-almost alternating. In the appendix,we partially answer C. Adams's open question concerning almostalternating diagrams. 2000 Mathematical Subject Classification:57M25.  相似文献   

17.
A *-ring R is called a nil *-clean ring if every element of R is a sum of a projection and a nilpotent.Nil *-clean rings are the *-version of nil-clean rings introduced by Diesl.This paper is about the nil *-clean property of rings with emphasis on matrix rings.We show that a *-ring R is nil *-clean if and only if J(R) is nil and R/J(R) is nil*-clean.For a 2-primal *-ring R,with the induced involution given by (aij)* =(a*ij)T,the nil *-clean property of Mn(R) is completely reduced to that of Mn(Z2).Consequently,Mn(R) is not a nil *-clean ring for n =3,4,and M2(R) is a nil *-clean ring if and only if J(R) is nil,R/J(R) is a Boolean ring and a*-a ∈ J(R) for all a ∈ R.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper a methodology for profit maximized bidding under price uncertainty in a day-ahead, multi-unit and pay-as-bid procurement auction for power systems reserve is proposed. Within this novel methodology a bidder is considered to follow a Bayes-strategy. Thereby, one bidder is assumed to behave strategically and the behavior of the remaining is summarized in a probability distribution of the market price and a reaction function to price dumping by the strategic bidder. With this approach two problems arise: First, as a pay-as-bid auction is considered, no uniform price and therefore no single probability distribution of the market price is readily available. Second, if historic bidding data of all participants are used to estimate such a distribution and market power is a relevant factor, the bid of the strategically behaving bidder is likely to influence the distribution. Within this paper for both of the problems solutions are presented. It is shown that by estimating a probability of acceptance the optimal bidding price with respect to a given capacity can be calculated by maximizing a stochastic non-linear objective function of expected profit. Taking the characteristics of recently established markets in Germany into account, the methodology is applied using exemplary data. It is shown that the methodology helps to manage existing price uncertainties and hence supports the trading decisions of a bidder. It is inferred that the developed methodology may also be used for bidding on other auction markets with a similar market design.  相似文献   

19.
孙万贵 《数学学报》2006,49(2):465-468
类似与标型谱算子,U-标算子是否拟仿射相似于自伴算子是一“公开问题”.尽管对具纯离散谱的U-标算子答案是肯定的,但一般情况下并不成立.本文继续探讨这一问题,证明了U-标算子在一强范数拓扑意义下是Hermite算子,或者说U-标算子拟仿射相似于Hermite算子,并给出U-标算子是标型谱算子的充要条件.  相似文献   

20.
This paper concerns continuous subsonic-sonic potential flows in a two-dimensional convergent nozzle. It is shown that for a given nozzle which is a perturbation of a straight one, a given point on its wall where the curvature is zero, and a given inlet which is a perturbation of an arc centered at the vertex, there exists uniquely a continuous subsonic-sonic flow whose velocity vector is along the normal direction at the inlet and the sonic curve, which satisfies the slip conditions on the nozzle walls and whose sonic curve intersects the upper wall at the given point. Furthermore, the sonic curve of this flow is a free boundary, where the flow is singular in the sense that the speed is only C1/2 Hölder continuous and the acceleration blows up. The perturbation problem is solved in the potential plane, where the flow is governed by a free boundary problem of a degenerate elliptic equation with two free boundaries and two nonlocal boundary conditions, and the equation is degenerate at one free boundary.  相似文献   

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