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1.
In this paper we investigate the formation of singularities of hyperbolic systems. Employing the method of parametric coordinates and the existence of the solution of the blow-up system, we prove that the blow-up of classic solutions is due to the envelope of characteristics of the same family, analyze the geometric properties of the envelope of characteristics and estimate the blowup rates of the solution precisely.  相似文献   

2.
Lagrange插值逼近导数的平均收敛   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
<正>We consider the rate of mean convergence of derivatives by Lagrange interpolation operators L_n(f,x) based on the zeros of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind.A sharp estimate of the derivative of L_n(f,x)—f(x) in terms of the error of best approximation by polynomials of degree n is derived.  相似文献   

3.
一类含三角形图的伴随多项式的根   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
YE Cheng-fu 《数学季刊》2004,19(3):280-285
We denote h(G,x) as the adjoint polynomial of graph G. In [5], Ma obtained the interpolation properties of the roots of adjoint polynomial of graphs containing triangles. By the properties, we prove the non-zero root of adjoint polynomial of Dn and Fn are single multiple.  相似文献   

4.
Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi = Ф(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we shall investigate the influence of s-conditional permutability of the members of some fixed .Md(P) on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained and some known results are generalized.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper,we enumerate the set of Motzkin trees with n edges according to the number of leaves,the number of vertices adjacent to a leaf,the number of protected nodes,the number of(protected)branch nodes,and the number of(protected)lonely nodes.Explicit formulae as well as generating functions are obtained.We also find that,as n goes to infinity,the proportion of protected branch nodes and protected lonely nodes among all vertices of Motzkin trees with n edges approaches 4/27 and 2/9.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper, all subvarieties of the varieties Ak (k ∈N) generated by aperiodic commutative semigroups are characterized. Based on this characterization, the structure of lattice of subvarieties of Ak is investigated.  相似文献   

7.
The signless Laplacian matrix of a graph is the sum of its diagonal matrix of vertex degrees and its adjacency matrix. Li and Feng gave some basic results on the largest eigenvalue and characteristic polynomial of adjacency matrix of a graph in 1979. In this paper, we translate these results into the signless Laplacian matrix of a graph and obtain the similar results.  相似文献   

8.
李国成  薛小平 《东北数学》2002,18(2):145-150
In this paper we consider the stability of fixed points of the multivalued Nemitsky operator and, further, obtain stability of solution sets of evolution inclusions. Our work extends the stability results of Lim and Constantin.  相似文献   

9.
与 p-Laplacian 算子相关的非线性Neumann边值问题解的存在性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Using perturbation theories on sums of ranges of nonlinear accretive mappings of Calvert and Gupta, we present the abstract results on the existence of solutions of one kind nonlinear Neumann boundary value problems related to p-Laplacian operator. The equation discussed in this paper and the method used here extend and complement some of the previous work.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we introduce an iterative scheme for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping and the set of solutions of the variational inclusion for an inverse-strongly monotone mapping and a maximal monotone mapping in a real Hilbert space. Then we show that the sequence converges strongly to a common element of two sets. Using the result, we consider the problem of finding a common fixed point of a nonexpansive mapping and a strictly pseudocontractive mapping in a real Hilbert space.  相似文献   

11.
12.
研究了一类3维反转系统中包含2个鞍点的对称异维环分支问题, 且仅限于研究系统的线性对合R的不变集维数为1的情形. 给出了R-对称异宿环与R-对称周期轨线存在和共存的条件, 同时也得到了R-对称的重周期轨线存在性. 其 次, 给出了异宿环、 同宿轨线、 重同宿轨线和单参数族周期轨线的存在性、 唯一性和共存性等结论, 并且发现不可数无穷条周期轨线聚集在某一同宿轨线的小邻域内. 最后给出了相应的分支图.  相似文献   

13.
We describe the first nonclassical 4-dimensional Minkowski planes and show that they have 6-dimensional automorphism groups. These planes are obtained by a construction of Schroth [18] from generalized quadrangles associated with the semiclassical 4-dimensional Laguerre planes. All 4-dimensional Minkowski planess that can be obtained in this way from the semiclassical 4-dimensional Laguerre planes are determined.  相似文献   

14.
We study invariant Abelian hypercomplex structures on 8-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. We prove that a group N admitting such a structure is either Abelian or an Abelian extension of a group of type H. We determine the Poincaré polynomials of the associated nilmanifolds and study the existence of symplectic and quaternionic structures on such spaces.  相似文献   

15.
16.
We completely determine, up to homeomorphism, which simply connected compact oriented 4-manifolds admit scalar-flat, anti-self-dual Riemannian metrics. The key new ingredient is a proof that the connected sum of five reverse-oriented complex projective planes admits such metrics. Supported in part by NSF grant DMS-0604735.  相似文献   

17.
Ukrainian Mathematical Journal - We present a survey of the results obtained for 2-dimensional surfaces in E3 and E4 and connected with the Gaussian curvature and Gaussian torsion. In this...  相似文献   

18.
The purpose of this paper is to study relations among equivariant operations on 3-dimensional small covers. The author gets three formulas for these operations. As an application, the Nishimura's theorem on the construction of oriented 3-dimensional small covers and the Lu-Yu's theorem on the construction of all 3-dimensional small covers are improved. Moreover, for a construction of 3-dimensional 2-torus manifolds, it is shown that all operations can be obtained by using the equivariant surgeries.  相似文献   

19.
We determine, up to isomorphisms, all 2-dimensional Laguerre planes that admit 3-dimensional groups of automorphisms in the kernel of the action on parallel classes.  相似文献   

20.
三维Leibniz代数的分类   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Leibniz代数是比Lie代数更广泛的一类代数,它通常不满足反交换性.在这篇文章里我们确定了维数等于3的Leibniz代数的同构类.  相似文献   

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