一类具有时滞及反馈控制的非自治非线性比率依赖食物链模型

该文研究了一类具有时滞和反馈控制的三种群非线性非自治比率依赖的食物链模型.首先,基于时滞微分不等式理论,提出了一些新的分析方法,并构造了一个合适的李亚普诺夫函数.其次,得到了系统正解的持久性和全局吸引性的充分条件.第三,利用理论分析和不动点理论,讨论了相应的周期系统,建立了周期系统正周期解的存在性、唯一性和稳定性的充分...     

奇异一阶周期系统的多重正解

主要建立了奇异一阶周期系统的多重正解,证明了在适当的条件下这个问题至少存在两个解.第一个正解的存在性是利用非线性L eray-Schauder抉择定理得到的,第二个解是利用K rasnoselsk ii锥不动点定理得到的.     

含参数泛函微分方程概周期正解的存在性

研究了一类含参数泛函微分方程概周期正解的存在性问题.结合有界性及渐近概周期性获得了系统存在概周期正解的几组充分条件,并将结果应用于几类种群动力学模型,分别获得了系统在概周期环境下存在概周期解的一组充分条件.     

具有阶段结构且食饵有避难所的模型分析

研究了捕食者具有阶段结构且食饵有避难所的非自治捕食系统.利用Lyapunov函数方法得到了系统持续生存的条件,以及在一定条件下存在唯一全局渐进稳定的周期正解.对于更广泛的概周期现象,也得到了存在唯一全局渐进稳定的概周期正解的充分条件.     

一类具第三类功能反应且食饵具有避难所的捕食系统的分析

研究了一类具第三类功能反应且食饵具有避难所的非自治捕食系统.利用Lyapunov函数方法得到了系统持续生存的条件,以及在一定条件下,系统存在全局渐进稳定的周期正解.对于更广泛的概周期现象,也得到了存在唯一全局渐进稳定的概周期正解的充分条件.     

Banach空间高阶周期边值问题正解的存在性

本文研究了Banach空间E中的高阶周期边值问题正解的存在性.利用非紧性测度的估计技巧与凝聚映射的不动点指数理论,获得了该问题正解的存在性结果,推广了某些已有的相应结果.     

一类具有饱和传染力的Schoner竞争系统的概周期解

对一类具有饱和传染力的Schoner竞争系统进行了研究,得到了系统持久生存和任一正解全局渐近稳定的充分条件;同时当系统是概周期系统时,通过构造适当的Liapunov函数,建立了相应系统存在唯一、全局渐近稳定的概周期正解的充分判据.     

具有比率依赖的中立型捕食-被捕食系统的周期正解

利用重合度理论中的延拓定理,得到了一类具有比率依赖的中立型捕食一被捕食系统周期正解存在性的充分条件,推广了已有文献中的结果.     

时滞种群匠正周期解对所有正解的吸引性

建立了对数种群模型的周期正解的存在性，并得到了正周期解对所有正解的吸引性。     

时标上具时滞积分-微分方程正解的存在性与稳定性（英文）

本文研究时标上一类具时滞积分-微分方程的正解的存在性与稳定性.运用Schauder不动点定理和时标上动力学方程分析理论,分别得到方程存在正δ_±移位周期解和正解的充分条件,及正解指数稳定的充分条件.最后,通过两个数值例子来说明结果的可行性.     

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of a type of neutral functional differential equations

In this paper, using Fourier series, we study the problem of the existence of periodic solutions of a type of periodic neutral differential difference system. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of a type of neutral functional equation system are obtained, and at the same time, we present a method with formula shows how to find the periodic solutions.     

多维Lotka-Uolterra周期系统周期解的存在性及其全局吸引性

研究了m-维离散Lotka-Volterra竞争系统，并获得了该系统周期解的存在性及其全局吸引性.     

Global fractional-order projective dynamical systems

This paper studies a class of global fractional-order projective dynamical systems. First, we show the existence and uniqueness of the solution of this type of system. Then, the existence of the equilibrium point of this class of dynamical systems is obtained. Further more, we obtain the α-exponential stability of the equilibrium point under suitable conditions. In addition, we use a predictor–corrector algorithm to find a solution to this kind of system. Finally a numerical example is provided to illustrate the results obtained in this paper.     

Existence of solutions to a continuum model for hydrostatics of fluid-saturated granular materials

In this letter, we establish an existence theory for an overdetermined system of nonlinear PDEs describing hydrostatics of fluid-saturated granular materials. Our proof consists of three steps: (i) the conduction of an integrability analysis, (ii) the reduction of the governing system to a singular elliptic PDE, for which the existence of solutions can be obtained via weak-convergence methods, and (iii) the development of an existence theory for the original system.     

带有Holling IV功能反应的离散半比率依赖捕食-食饵系统的持久性和全局吸引性

In this paper, we investigate a discrete semi-ratio dependent predator-prey system with Holling IV type functional response. For general nonautonomous case, sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and the global stability of the system are obtained. Meanwhile, we discuss the existence of the positive periodic solution and global stability of the system.     

Existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions for some second order differential systems with p(t)-Laplacian

In this paper, we deal with the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions for the p(t)-Laplacian Hamiltonian system. Some new existence theorems are obtained by using the least action principle and minmax methods in critical point theory, and our results generalize and improve some existence theorems.     

Global stability of periodic solution for a 3-species nonautonomous ratio-dependent diffusive predator-prey system

A 3-species nonautonomous ratio-dependent reaction-diffusive predator-prey system is considered in this article. Firstly, by utilizing a comparison principle and fixed point theorem, the existence of solution of the system which is space homogenous strictly positive and periodic is obtained. And the obtained conditions ensuring the existence of solution can be very easily verified. At the same time, we develop some new analysis techniques as a byproduct. Furthermore, with the help of the upper and lower solutions (UALS) approach for the parabolic partial differential equations and Lyapunov theory, we aim at the globally asymptotically stability problems of the solutions, and some judgment criteria are achieved. Finally, we give some numerical simulations results which validate the theoretical findings of this article.     

Permanence and global attractivity of a discrete semi-ratio dependent predator-prey system with Holling II type functional response

In this paper, we propose a discrete semi-ratio dependent predator-prey system with Holling II type functional response. For general nonautonomous case, sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and the global stability of the system are obtained; for periodic case, sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of a globally stable positive periodic solution of the system are obtained.     

Some Notes on Reaction Diffusion Systems with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions

This paper deals with the existence and nonexistence of global positive solution to a semilinear reaction-diffusion system with nonlinear boundary conditions.For the heat diffusion case,the necessary and sufficient conditions on the global existence of all positive solutions are obtained.For the general fast diffusion case,we get some conditions on the global existence and nonexistence of positive solutions.The results of this paper fill the some gaps which were left in this field.     

Permanence and Global Attractivity of a Discrete Semi-Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey System with Holling Ⅳ Type Functional Response

In this paper,we investigate a discrete semi-ratio dependent predator-prey system with Holling IV type functional response.For general nonautonomous case,sufficient conditions which ensure the permanence and the global stability of the system are obtained.Meanwhile,we discuss the existence of the positive periodic solution and global stability of the system.