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1.
设$\{X_{i}\}^{\infty}_{i=1}$是标准化非平稳高斯序列, $N_{n}$为$X_{1},X_{2},\cdots,X_{n}$对水平$\mu_{n}(x)$的超过数形成的点过程, $r_{ij}=\ep X_{i}X_{j}$, $S_{n}=\tsm_{i=1}^{n}X_{i}$. 在$r_{ij}$满足一定条件时, 本文得到了$N_{n}$与$S_{n}$的渐近独立性.  相似文献   

2.
样本{X_1,X_2,…,X_m}与{Y_1,Y_2,…,Y_n}之间相互独立,但样本内部均为强平稳NA序列.在上述情况下研究了Wilcoxon两样本U统计量的渐近正态性,并给出了实际检验的计算公式.  相似文献   

3.
4.
设$X_1,X_2,\cdots,X_n$和$X^*_1,X^*_2,\cdots,X^*_n$分别服从正态分布$N(\mu_i,\sigma^2)$和$N(\mu^*_i,\sigma^2)$,以$X_{(1)}$,$X^*_{(1)}$分别表示$X_1,\cdots,X_n$和$X^*_1,\cdots,X^*_n$的极小次序统计量,以$X_{(n)}$, $X^*_{(n)}$分别表示$X_1,\cdots,X_n$和$X^*_1,\cdots$,$X^*_n$的极大次序统计量. 我们得到了如下结果:(i)\,如果存在严格单调函数$f$使得$(f(\mu_{1}),\cdots,f(\mu_{n}))\succeq_{\text{m}}$ $(f(\mu^{*}_{1}),\cdots,f(\mu^{*}_{n}))$,且$f'(x)f'(x)\!\geq\!0$, 则$X_{(1)}\!\leq_{\text{st}}\!X^*_{(1)}$;(ii)\,如果存在严格单调函数$f$使得$(f(\mu_{1})$,$\cdots,f(\mu_{n}))\succeq_{\text{m}}(f(\mu^{*}_{1}),\cdots,f(\mu^{*}_{n}))$,且$f'(x)f'(x)\leq 0$, 则$X_{(n)}\geq_{\text{st}}X^*_{(n)}$.(iii)\,设$X_{1},X_{2},\cdots,X_{n}$和\, $X^*_{1},X^*_{2},\cdots,X^*_{n}$分别服从正态分布$N(\mu,\sigma_i^2)$和$N(\mu,\sigma_i^{*2})$,若$({1}/{\sigma_{1}},\cdots,{1}/{\sigma_{n}})\succeq_{\text{m}}({1}/{\sigma^{*}_{1}},\cdots,{1}/{\sigma^{*}_{n}})$,则有$X_{(1)}\leq_{\text{st}}X^*_{(1)}$和$X_{(n)}\geq_{\text{st}}X^*_{(n)}$同时成立.  相似文献   

5.
本文讨论概周期线性系统具有指数型二分法和它的特征指数的关系。 考虑线性系统 $\[\frac{{dx}}{{dt}} = A(t)x\]$ (1) 其中A(t)是n*n方阵,它在实轴上连续和有界。如果(1)有基本方阵X(t),具有如下的分解 $\[X(t) = {X_1}(t) + {X_2}(t),{X^{ - 1}}(s) = {Z_1}(s) + {Z_2}(s)\]$ $\[X(t){X^{ - 1}}(s) = {X_1}(t){Z_1}(s) + {X_2}(t){Z_2}(s)\]$ 同时有常数 \alpha ,\beta >0,使 $\[||{X_1}(t){Z_1}(s)|| \le \beta exp( - \alpha (t - s)),t \ge s\]$ $\[||{X_2}(t){Z_2}(s)|| \le \beta exp(\alpha (t - s)),s \ge t\]$ 就说(1)具有指数型二分法。 我们所得的结果,可叙述如下: 一、对拟周期线性系统,存在同频率的酉变换,把它化为三角型系统。从而推出: 若拟周期线性系统的特征指数异于零,则它具有指数型二分法。 二、对概周期线性系统,定了广义的零特征指数。当它不具有广义的零特征指数,则该系统具有指数型二分法。 三、利用一和二的结果,解决了Hale所提的关于中心积分流形的存在性问题。  相似文献   

6.
Let (X,Y) be an R~d×R valued random vector with E|Y|<∞ and(X_1,Y_1) (X_2,Y_2), …, (X_n,Y_n) be i.i.d.observations of (X,Y). To estimate the regression function m(x)=E(Y|X=x), Stone suggested m_n(x)=sum from i=1 to n(W_(ni)(x)Y_i), where W_(ni)(x)=W_(ni)(x,X_1,X_2,…,X_n)(i=1,2,…,n) are weight functions. Devroye and Chen Xiru established the strong consistency of m_n(x). In this paper, we discuss the case that{Y_i} are censored by {t_i}, where{t_i} are i.i.d. random variables and also independent of{Y_i}. Under certainconditions we still obtain the strong consistency of m_n(x).  相似文献   

7.
研究了强平稳\rho-混合序列部分和S_{n}=X_{1}+X_{2}+...+X_{n}的精确渐近性:即当\varepsilon\searrow 0时,概率级数\sum\limits_{n=1}^{\infty}\varphi(n)P(|S_{n}|\geq \varepsilon H(n))的极限行为和收敛速度,并揭示了函数\varphi(n)$与$H(n)之间的关系.  相似文献   

8.
该文讨论了增长曲线模型$Y=X_{1}BX_{2}+\epsilon$在约束条件$X_{2}'B'X_{1}'NX_{1}BX_{2}\leq\Sigma$下回归系数线性估计$DYF$的泛可容许性问题,在损失函数$(d(Y)-KBL)'(d(Y)-KBL)$下,给出了回归系数的线性估计是泛可容许性的充要条件,其结果推广了文献中已有的结论.  相似文献   

9.
设(X,Y),(X_1,Y_1),(X_2,Y_2),…为 i.i.d.二维随机变量序列,具有联合分布F(x,y)及密度 f(x,y).X 的边际分布和密度分别记为 F_X(x)和 f_X(x).记 m(x)=E{Y|X=x)}为 Y 对 X 的回归函数.为估计 m(x),Nadaraya 和 watson 独立地引进了如下形式的核估计  相似文献   

10.
作者在《数学学报》(2016, {\bf 59}(4))上的一篇文章中, 给出了几个$l^{0}$型赋$F$-范空间的共轭空间的表示定理. 对于赋范空间序列$\{X_{i}\}$,本文研究$l^{0}(\{X_{i}\})$型赋$F$- 范空间的共轭空间的表示问题,得到代数表示连等式$\left(l^{0}(\{X_{i}\})\right)^{*}\stackrel{A}{=}\left(c^{0}_{00}(\{X_{i}\})\right)^{*}\stackrel{A}{=}c_{00}(\{X^{*}_{i}\})$,$$\left(l^{0}(X)\right)^{*}\stackrel{\mathrm{A}}{=}\left(c^{0}(X)\right)^{*}\stackrel{\mathrm{A}}{=}\left(c_{0}^{0}(X)\right)^{*}\stackrel{\mathrm{A}}{=}\left(c^{0}_{00}(X)\right)^{*}\stackrel{\mathrm{A}}{=}c_{00}(X^{*}),$$以及序列弱星拓扑下的拓扑表示定理$\left(c^{0}_{00}(\{X^{*}_{i}\}),sw^{*}\right)=c^{0}_{00}(\{X^{*}_{i}\})$. 对于内积空间序列与通常拓扑下的数域空间序列,文章最后给出了基本表示定理的具体表现形式.  相似文献   

11.
Let p≥7 be an odd prime. Based on the Toda bracket α1βp-11, α1 β1, p, γs,the authors show that the relation α1βp-11h2,0 γs= βp/p-1γs holds. As a result, they can obtain α1βp1h2,0 γs = 0 ∈π*(S0) for 2≤s≤p- 2, even though α1h2,0γs and β1α1h2,0 γs are not trivial. They also prove that βp-11α1 h2,0 γ3 is nontrivial in π*(S0) and conjecture that βp-11α1 h2,0 γs is nontrivial in π*(S0) for 3≤s≤p- 2. Moreover, it is known thatβp/p-1γ3 = 0 ∈ Ext5,*BP*BP(BP*, BP*), but βp/p-1γ3 is nontrivial in π*(S0) and represents the element βp-11α1 h2,0 γ3.  相似文献   

12.
A graph $G$ without isolated vertices is a least common multiple of two graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$ if $G$ is a smallest graph, in terms of number of edges, such that there exists a decomposition of $G$ into edge disjoint copies of $H_1$ and $H_2$. The collection of all least common multiples of $ H_1 $ and $ H_2 $ is denoted by $ \LCM (H_1, H_2) $ and the size of a least common multiple of $ H_1 $ and $ H_2 $ is denoted by $ \lcm (H_1, H_2) $. In this paper $\lcm ( P_4, P_m\ \square\ P_n) $, $\lcm (P_4, C_m \ \square\ C_n)$ and $\lcm (K_{1,3}, K_{1,m}\ \square\ K_{1,n}) $ are determined.  相似文献   

13.
1,Iotroduction.InthispaPerwe8tudytherepresentationofDaubechies'wavelets.DaubechiesI1]constructedaf4milyofcompartlysupportedregularscallngfUnctionsrk.(x)andtheassoci4tedregularwpeletsop.(x)(N32):where4.eL'(R)definedbythep0lyn0mia:withZq.(k)=1'q.(k)ER,k=0,1,')N-1.Itisknownthat[1]f0reachN32,k=Osuppgh.=[0,2N-l],suppop.=[-(N-1),N]andthewaveletop.generatesbyitsdilatiOnsandtranslati0nsan0rth0rn0rmalbasis{m.(2ix-k)}i,k6Z0fL'(R).Thefunctionsrk.andop.havebeenprovedtobeveryusefulinnumericalanal…  相似文献   

14.
Let β 〉 0 and Sβ := {z ∈ C : |Imz| 〈β} be a strip in the complex plane. For an integer r ≥ 0, let H∞^Г,β denote those real-valued functions f on R, which are analytic in Sβ and satisfy the restriction |f^(r)(z)| ≤ 1, z ∈ Sβ. For σ 〉 0, denote by Bσ the class of functions f which have spectra in (-2πσ, 2πσ). And let Bσ^⊥ be the class of functions f which have no spectrum in (-2πσ, 2πσ). We prove an inequality of Bohr type
‖f‖∞≤π/√λ∧σ^r∑k=0^∞(-1)^k(r+1)/(2k+1)^rsinh((2k+1)2σβ),f∈H∞^r,β∩B1/σ,
where λ∈(0,1),∧and ∧′are the complete elliptic integrals of the first kind for the moduli λ and λ′=√1- λ^2,respectively,and λ satisfies
4∧β/π∧′=1/σ.
The constant in the above inequality is exact.  相似文献   

15.
设$\Gamma$ 是一个直径$d\geq 3$的非二部距离正则图,其特征值 $\theta_{0}>\theta_{1}>\cdots>\theta_{d}.$ 设$\theta_{1'}\in\{ \theta_{1},\theta_{d}\}, $\theta_{d'}$ 是$\theta_{1'}$ 在 $\{\theta_{1},\theta_{d}\}$中的余. 又设 $\Gamma$ 是具有性质$E_{1}\circ E_{d}=|X|^{-1}(q^{d-1}_{1d}E_{d-1}+q^{d}_{1d}E_{d})$的$E_{1}\circ E_{d}$型距离正则图,$\sigma_{0},\sigma_{1},\cdots,\sigma_{d}$,$\rho_{0},\rho_{1},\cdots,\rho_{d}$和$\beta_{0},\beta_{1},\cdots,\beta_{d}$ 分别是关于$\theta_{1'}$,$\theta_{d'}$ 和 $\theta_{d-1}$的余弦序列.利用上述余弦序列,给出了 $\Gamma$关于 $\theta_{1}$ 或$\theta_{d}$是$Q$ -多项式的充要条件.  相似文献   

16.
图G的圈点连通度,记为κ_c(G),是所有圈点割中最小的数目,其中每个圈点割S满足G-S不连通且至少它的两个分支含圈.这篇文章中给出了两个连通图的笛卡尔乘积的圈点连通度:(1)如果G_1≌K_m且G_2≌K_n,则κ_c(G_1×G_2)=min{3m+n-6,m+3n-6},其中m+n≥8,m≥n+2,或n≥m+2,且κ_c(G_1×G_2)=2m+2n-8,其中m+n≥8,m=n,或n=m+1,或m=n+11;(2)如果G_1≌K_m(m≥3)且G_2■K_n,则min{3m+κ(G_2)-4,m+3κ(G_2)-3,2m+2κ(G_2)-4}≤κ_c(G_1×G_2)≤mκ(G2);(3)如果G_1■K_m,K_(1,m-1)且G_2■K_n,K_(1,n-1),其中m≥4,n≥4,则min{3κ(G_1)+κ(G_2)-1,κ(G_1)+3κ(G_2)-1,2_κ(G_1)+2_κ(G_2)-2}≤κ_c(G_1×G_2)≤min{mκ(G_2),nκ(G_1),2m+2n-8}.  相似文献   

17.

Let $ k \in {\shadN} $ , $ w(x) = (1+x^2)^{1/2} $ , $ V^{\prime} _k = w^{k+1} {\cal D}^{\prime} _{L^1} = \{{ \,f \in {\cal S}^{\prime}{:}\; w^{-k-1}f \in {\cal D}^{\prime} _{L^1}}\} $ . For $ f \in V^{\prime} _k $ , let $ C_{\eta ,k\,}f = C_0(\xi \,f) + z^k C_0(\eta \,f/t^k)$ where $ \xi \in {\cal D} $ , $ 0 \leq \xi (x) \leq 1 $ $ \xi (x) = 1 $ in a neighborhood of the origin, $ \eta = 1 - \xi $ , and $ C_0g(z) = \langle g, \fraca {1}{(2i \pi (\cdot - z))} \rangle $ for $ g \in V^{\,\prime} _0 $ , z = x + iy , y p 0 . Using a decomposition of C 0 in terms of Poisson operators, we prove that $ C_{\eta ,k,y} {:}\; f \,\mapsto\, C_{\eta ,k\,}f(\cdot + iy) $ , y p 0 , is a continuous mapping from $ V^{\,\prime} _k $ into $ w^{k+2} {\cal D}_{L^1}$ , where $ {\cal D}_{L^1} = \{ \varphi \in C^\infty {:}\; D^\alpha \varphi \in L^1\ \forall \alpha \in {\shadN} \} $ . Also, it is shown that for $ f \in V^{\,\prime} _k $ , $ C_{\eta ,k\,}f $ admits the following boundary values in the topology of $ V^{\,\prime} _{k+1} : C^+_{\eta ,k\,}f = \lim _{y \to 0+} C_{\eta ,k\,}f(\cdot + iy) = (1/2) (\,f + i S_{\eta ,k\,}f\,); C^-_{\eta ,k\,}f = \lim _{y \to 0-} C_{\eta ,k\,} f(\cdot + iy)= (1/2) (-f + i S_{\eta ,k\,}f ) $ , where $ S_{\eta ,k} $ is the Hilbert transform of index k introduced in a previous article by the first named author. Additional results are established for distributions in subspaces $ G^{\,\prime} _{\eta ,k} = \{ \,f \in V^{\,\prime} _k {:}S_{\eta ,k\,}f \in V^{\,\prime} _k \} $ , $ k \in {\shadN} $ . Algebraic properties are given too, for products of operators C + , C m , S , for suitable indices and topologies.  相似文献   

18.
程俊芳  李登峰 《数学学报》2008,51(5):877-888
设E=■或■,■(x)∈L~2(R~2)且■_(jk)(x)=2■(E~jx-k),其中j∈Z,k∈Z~2.若{■_(jk)|jJ∈Z,k∈Z~2}构成L~2(R~2)的紧框架,则称■(x)为E-紧框架小波.本文给出E-紧框架小波是MRA E-紧框架小波的一个充要条件,即E紧框架小波■来自多尺度分析当且仅当线性空间F_■(ξ)的维数为0或1,其中F_■(ξ)=■(ξ)|j■1},■_j(ξ)={■((E~T)~j(ξ+2kπ))}_(k∈EZ~2,j■1。  相似文献   

19.
Let $G_p$ be the $p$-series field. In this paper we prove the a.e. convergence $\sigma_n f\to f$ $(n\to \infty)$ for an integrable function $f\in L^1(G_p)$, where $\sigma_nf$ is the $n$th $(C,1)$ mean of $f$ with respect to the character system in the Kaczmarz rearrangement. We define the maximal operator $\sigma^* $ by $\sigma^*f := \sup_n|\sigma_nf|$. We prove that $\sigma^*$ is of type $(q,q)$ for all $1相似文献   

20.
Let L_2=(-?)~2+ V~2 be the Schr?dinger type operator, where V■0 is a nonnegative potential and belongs to the reverse H?lder class RH_(q1) for q_1 n/2, n ≥5. The higher Riesz transform associated with L_2 is denoted by ■and its dual is denoted by ■. In this paper, we consider the m-order commutators [b~m, R] and [b~m, R*], and establish the(L~p, L~q)-boundedness of these commutators when b belongs to the new Campanato space Λ_β~θ(ρ) and 1/q = 1/p-mβ/n.  相似文献   

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