Mock and mixed mock modular forms in the lower half-plane

We study mock and mixed mock modular forms in the lower half-plane. In particular, our results apply to Zwegers’ three-variable mock Jacobi form \({\mu(u,v;\tau)}\), three-variable generalizations of the universal mock modular partition rank generating function, and the quantum and mock modular strongly unimodal sequence rank generating function. We do not rely upon the analytic properties of these functions; we establish our results concisely using the theory of q-hypergeometric series and partial theta functions. We extend related results of Ramanujan, Hikami, and prior work of the author with Bringmann and Rhoades, and also incorporate more recent aspects of the theory pertaining to quantum modular forms and the behavior of these functions at rational numbers when viewed as functions of \({\tau}\) (or equivalently, at roots of unity when viewed as functions of q).     

On the dual nature of partial theta functions and Appell–Lerch sums

In recent work, Hickerson and the author demonstrated that it is useful to think of Appell–Lerch sums as partial theta functions. This notion can be used to relate identities involving partial theta functions with identities involving Appell–Lerch sums. In this sense, Appell–Lerch sums and partial theta functions appear to be dual to each other. This duality theory is not unlike that found by Andrews between various sets of identities of Rogers–Ramanujan type with respect to Baxter's solution to the hard hexagon model of statistical mechanics. As an application we construct bilateral q-series with mixed mock modular behaviour. In subsequent work we see that our bilateral series are well-suited for computing radial limits of Ramanujan's mock theta functions.     

Families of multisums as mock theta functions

In view of the Bailey lemma and the relations between Hecke-type sums and Appell–Lerch sums given by Hickerson and Mortenson, we find that many Bailey pairs given by Slater can be used to deduce mock theta functions. Therefore, by constructing generalized Bailey pairs with more parameters, we derive some new families of mock theta functions. Meanwhile, some identities between new mock theta functions and classical ones are established. Furthermore, based on the proofs of the main theorems, many q-hypergeometric transformations are obtained.     

On three third order mock theta functions and Hecke-type double sums

We obtain four Hecke-type double sums for three of Ramanujan’s third order mock theta functions. We discuss how these four are related to the new mock theta functions of Andrews’ work on q-orthogonal polynomials and Bringmann, Hikami, and Lovejoy’s work on unified Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariants of certain Seifert manifolds. We then prove identities between these new mock theta functions by first expressing them in terms of the universal mock theta function.     

The Bailey chain and mock theta functions

Standard applications of the Bailey chain preserve mixed mock modularity but not mock modularity. After illustrating this with some examples, we show how to use a change of base in Bailey pairs due to Bressoud, Ismail and Stanton to explicitly construct families of q$q$-hypergeometric multisums which are mock theta functions. We also prove identities involving some of these multisums and certain classical mock theta functions.     

On flushed partitions and concave compositions

In this work, we give combinatorial proofs for generating functions of two problems, i.e., flushed partitions and concave compositions of even length. We also give combinatorial interpretation of one problem posed by Sylvester involving flushed partitions and then prove it. For these purposes, we first describe an involution and use it to prove core identities. Using this involution with modifications, we prove several problems of different nature, including Andrews’ partition identities involving initial repetitions and partition theoretical interpretations of three mock theta functions of third order f(q), ?(q) and ψ(q). An identity of Ramanujan is proved combinatorially. Several new identities are also established.     

Identities and congruences for Ramanujan’s ω(q)

Recently, the authors constructed generalized Borcherds products where modular forms are given as infinite products arising from weight 1/2 harmonic Maass forms. Here we illustrate the utility of these results in the special case of Ramanujan’s mock theta function ω(q). We obtain identities and congruences modulo 512 involving the coefficients of ω(q).     

Identities Involving Partial Mock Theta Functions of Order Five

In this paper we have given transformations for the partial mock theta functions of order five and also some identities between these partial mock theta functions analogous to the identities given by Ramanujan.     

Asymptotic expansions,L-values and a new quantum modular form

In 2010, Zagier introduced the notion of a quantum modular form. One of his first examples was the “strange” function F(q) of Kontsevich. Here we produce a new example of a quantum modular form by making use of some of Ramanujan’s mock theta functions. Using these functions and their transformation behaviour, we also compute asymptotic expansions similar to expansions of F(q).     

Parity in partition identities

This paper considers a variety of parity questions connected with classical partition identities of Euler, Rogers, Ramanujan and Gordon. We begin by restricting the partitions in the Rogers-Ramanujan-Gordon identities to those wherein even parts appear an even number of times. We then take up questions involving sequences of alternating parity in the parts of partitions. This latter study leads to: (1) a bi-basic q-binomial theorem and q-binomial series, (2) a new interpretation of the Rogers-Ramanujan identities, and (3) a new natural interpretation of the fifth-order mock theta functions f ₀(q) along with a new proof of the Hecke-type series representation.     

Some Eighth Order Mock Theta Functions

A method is developed for obtaining Ramanujan's mock theta functionsfrom ordinary theta functions by performing certain operationson their q-series expansions. The method is then used to constructseveral new mock theta functions, including the first ones ofeighth order. Summation and transformation formulae for basichypergeometric series are used to prove that the new functionsactually have the mock theta property. The modular transformationformulae for these functions are obtained.     

On two fifth order mock theta functions

We consider the fifth order mock theta functions χ ₀ and χ ₁, defined by Ramanujan, and find identities for these functions, which relate them to indefinite theta functions. Similar identities have been found by Andrews for the other fifth order mock theta functions and the seventh order functions.     

Vector-valued Maass-Poincaré series

Shortly before his death, Ramanujan wrote about his discovery of mock theta functions, functions with interesting analytic properties. Recently, Zweger showed that mock theta functions could be ``completed' to satisfy the transformation properties of a weight real analytic vector-valued modular form. Using Maass-Poincaré series, Bringmann and Ono proved the Andrews-Dragonette conjecture, establishing an exact formula for the coefficients of Ramanujan's mock theta function . In this paper we study vector-valued Maass-Poincaré series of all weights, and give their Fourier expansions.

     

Congruences for Ramanujan’s f and ω functions via generalized Borcherds products

Bruinier and Ono recently developed the theory of generalized Borcherds products, which uses coefficients of certain Maass forms as exponents in infinite product expansions of meromorphic modular forms. Using this, one can use classical results on congruences of modular forms to obtain congruences for Maass forms. In this note we work out the example of Ramanujan’s mock theta functions f and ω in detail.     

Bailey pairs and indefinite quadratic forms

We construct classes of Bailey pairs where the exponent of q   in _αn${\alpha }_n$ is an indefinite quadratic form. As an application we obtain families of q-hypergeometric mock theta multisums.     

Partitions with Non-Repeating Odd Parts and Combinatorial Identities

Continuing our earlier work on partitions with non-repeating odd parts and q-hypergeometric identities, we now study these partitions combinatorially by representing them in terms of 2-modular Ferrers graphs. This yields certain weighted partition identities with free parameters. By special choices of these parameters, we connect them to the Göllnitz-Gordon partitions, and combinatorially prove a modular identity and some parity results. As a consequence, we derive a shifted partition theorem mod 32 of Andrews. Finally we discuss basis partitions in connection with the 2-modular representation of partitions with non-repeating odd parts, and deduce two new parity results involving partial theta series.     

On partial sums of mock theta functions of order three

The object of this paper is to define and study the properties of partial mock theta functions of order three, on the lines Ramanujan had studied partial θ-functions. These new partial functions have been expressed in terms of basic hypergeometric function₂Φ₁. Their continued fractions representations have also been given.     

Zeros of entire functions and a problem of Ramanujan

We derive representations for certain entire q-functions and apply our technique to the Ramanujan entire function (or q-Airy function) and q-Bessel functions. This is used to show that the asymptotic series of the large zeros of the Ramanujan entire function and similar functions are also convergent series. The idea is to show that the zeros of the functions under consideration satisfy a nonlinear integral equation.     

Analysis of a generalized Lebesgue identity in Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook

We analyze a two-parameter q-series identity in Ramanujan’s Lost Notebook that generalizes the product part of the fundamental one-parameter Lebesgue identity. From reformulations of this two-parameter identity, we deduce new partition theorems including variants of the Gauss triangular number identity and Euler’s pentagonal number theorem. We discuss connections with a partial theta identity of Ramanujan and with several classical results such as those of Sylvester and Göllnitz–Gordon.