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1.
Using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem,we will obtain at least three symmetric positive solutions to the second-order nonlocal boundary value problem of the form u(t)+g(t)f(t,u(t))=0,0相似文献   

2.
Theorem (Kelisky and Rivlin) Let f(x) be a function defined in [0,1] and B_n(f(x))=sum from k=o to n (f(k/s)(?)x~k(1-x)~(n-k)) be the nth Bernstein polynomial of f(x). Then lim B~l(f(x))=f(0)+(f(1)-f(0))x. Proof We can assume f(0)=0, Let φ_i(x) and ψ_i(x)(i=1,2,…,n) be Bernstein basis polynomials and Bezier basis polynomials respectively. Let n×n matrices  相似文献   

3.
§ 1  IntroductionA class of singularly perturbed boundary value problems were studied by Mo[1~ 6] .Now we consider the following singularly perturbed nonlinear boundary value problem ofthe formεd2 ydx2 =f(x,y,y′) ,  0 相似文献   

4.
This paper considers the following boundary value problems for functional differential equations: x' (t) = f(t, xt) (0相似文献   

5.
In the present paper, we give the explicit formula of the principal part of n ∑ k=0 ([k]q -[n]qx)sxk n-k-1 ∏ m=0 (1-qmx) with respect to [n]q for any integer s and q ∈ (0,1]. And, using the expressions, we obtain saturation theorems for Bn(f,qn;x) approximating to f(x) ∈ C[0,1], 0 < qn ≤ 1, qn → 1.  相似文献   

6.
THE ALEKSANDROV PROBLEM FOR UNIT DISTANCE PRESERVING MAPPING   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
1 IntroductionLet X and Y be two real metric spaces. A mappillg f: X ~ Y is called an isometryj ifd(f(x), f(y)) = d(x, y) for all x, y E X.A mapping f: X - Y satisfies the distance one preserving property (DOPP) if f for allx, y E X with d(x, y) = 1 it follows that d(f(x), f(y)) = 1.A mapping f: X ~ Y satisfies the strong distance one preserving property (SDOPP) ifffor all x, y E X with d(x, y) = 1 it follows that d(f(x), f(y)) = 1 and conversely.Problem(P) Let f: X - Y be a mappin…  相似文献   

7.
翁祖荫 《计算数学》1984,6(4):396-406
§1.引言 设区间[0,1]的分划如下: △:0=x_0相似文献   

8.
方程u_(tt)=u_(xxt)+f(u_x)_x初边值问题的差分法   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
The finite difference method is considered for the followinginitial-boundary-value problem: arrayllutt=uxxt+f(ux)x, & (x,t) QT, u(x,0) =(x), & x [0,1], ut(x,0) = (x), & x [0,1], u(0,t) =u(1,t) =0, & t [0,T],array. where f(s),(x) and (x) are given functions;QT=[0,1] [0,T]. The convergence of the finite difference schemesis verified by discrete functional analysis methods and prior estimationtechniques.  相似文献   

9.
§ 1 IntroductionThe Feigenbaum functional equation plays an importantrole in the theory concerninguniversal properties of one-parameter families of maps of the interval that has the formf2 (λx) +λf(x) =0 ,0 <λ=-f(1 ) <1 ,f(0 ) =1 ,(1 .1 )where f is a map ofthe interval[-1 ,1 ] into itself.Lanford[1 ] exhibited a computer-assist-ed proof for the existence of an even analytic solution to Eq.(1 .1 ) .It was shown in[2 ]that Eq.(1 .1 ) does not have an entire solution.Si[3] discussed the it…  相似文献   

10.
In this paper the author discusses the following first order functional differentialequations: x'(t) +integral from n=a to b p(t, ξ)x[g(t, ξ)]dσ(ξ)=0, (1) x'(t) +integral from n=a to b f(t, ξ, x[g(t, ξ)])dσ(ξ)=0. (2)Some suffcient conditions of oscillation and nonoseillafion are obtained, and two asymptolioproperties and their criteria are given. These criferia are better than those in [1, 2], and canbe used to the following equations: x'(t) + sum from i=1 to n p_i(t)x[g_i(t)] =0, (3) x'(t) + sum from i=1 to n f_i(t, x[g_i(t)] =0. (4)  相似文献   

11.
Set-Valued and Variational Analysis - In this paper we study existence of solutions to the generalized equation 0 ∈ f(p,x) + F(x), where f is a function, F is a set-valued mapping, and p is a...  相似文献   

12.
In the domain D = z m F it is considered a degenerate nonlinear higher order elliptic equation such that the corresponding energetic space is W 1, q (D, w q ) 7 W m , p ( D , w p ), mp < q < n , and w q , w p are weighted functions from some Muckenhoupt classes. A behavior of a solution u ( x ) is studied for the equation under consideration with the boundary value condition , where and f ( x ) = 1 for x ] F . The pointwise estimate for u ( x ) is proved in terms of the weighted higher order capacity of the set F and the distance from the point x to the set F .  相似文献   

13.
一阶非线性周期方程的奇异点方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈红斌  邸双亮 《数学学报》2003,46(1):177-182
本文应用奇异点理论,在g(x)为凹(凸)型函数时,给出周期系统(?)+a(t)g(x)=h(t)整体等价于Whitney意义下的尖点映射的结果.精确地说,算子Fx(t)=(?)+a(t)g(x(t))的奇异值集F(∑)为单连通超曲面并且将C[0,1]分成两个连通分支A1和A3,使得:(1)对周期为1的连续函数p(t)∈A1有唯一解.(2)对周期为1的连续函数p(t)∈A3恰有三个周期解.进一步,尖点集C的像集F(C)是C[0,1]中的,余维数等于2的子流形.对p∈F(C)有唯一解,而对p(t)∈F(∑)\F(C)恰有两个周期解.  相似文献   

14.
乐茂华 《数学学报》1996,39(6):728-732
设m是正整数,f(X,Y)=a0Xn+a1X(n-1)Y+...+anYn∈Z[X,Y]是Q上不可约化的叫n(n≥3)次齐次多项式。本文证明了:当gcd(m,a0)=1,n≥400且m≥10(35)时,方程|f(x,y)|=m,x,y∈z,gcd(x,y)=1,至多有6nv(m)组解(x,y),其中v(m)是同余式F(z)=f(z,1)≡0(modm)的解数。特别是当gcd(m,DF)=1时,该方程至多有6n(ω(m)+1)组解(x,y),其中DF是多项式F的判别式,ω(m)是m的不同素因数的个数.  相似文献   

15.
Liénard方程极限环的存在唯一性定理   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
曾宪武 《数学学报》1978,21(3):263-269
<正> 的极限环的存在唯一性问题[1,2],给出了定理1,此定理的一个推论即已包含了熟知的Lienard定理以及Levinson-Smith[3],Sansone[2],Barbalat[4],余澍祥[5]的存在唯一性定理.作为定理1推论的直接应用,还对方程  相似文献   

16.
In this paper we consider the iterative equation G(x,f(x),...,f n(x)) = F(x) on R,and give the existence of C 1 solutions near the fixed point of F,which generalize some results on the leading coefficient problem from the form of the polynomial-like iterative equations to the general form.  相似文献   

17.
本文考虑了一类非局部椭圆型方程-△u+V(x)u=(1/|x|μ*Q(x)F(u)/|x|β)Q(x)f(u)|x|β,x∈Rx,其中V是正的连续位势函数,0<μ<2,0≤β<1/2,2β+μ≤2,F(s)是f(s)的原函数.假设非线性项f(s)满足Trudinger-Moser型次临界指数增长,利用变分方法证明了该方程基态解的存在性.  相似文献   

18.
Notion of metrically regular property and certain types of point-based approximations are used for solving the nonsmooth generalized equation f(x)+F(x)?0,where X and Y are Banach spaces,and U is an open subset of X,f:U→Y is a nonsmooth function and F:X■Y is a set-valued mapping with closed graph.We introduce a confined Newton-type method for solving the above nonsmooth generalized equation and analyze the semilocal and local convergence of this method.Specifically,under the point-based approximation of f on U and metrically regular property of f+F,we present quadratic rate of convergence of this method.Furthermore,superlinear rate of convergence of this method is provided under the conditions that f admits p-point-based approximation on U and f+F is metrically regular.An example of nonsmooth functions that have p-point-based approximation is given.Moreover,a numerical experiment is given which illustrates the theoretical result.  相似文献   

19.
Let E be a real inner product space with dimension at least 2, D ? E, f: E → R with f(x+y)?f(x)?f(y) ∈ Z for all orthogonal x,y ∈ E, and f(D) ? (?γ,γ)+Z witn some real γ > 0. We prove that, under some additional assumptions, there are a unique linear functional A: E → R and a unique constant d ∈ R with f(x)?d∥x∥2?A(x) ∈ Z for x ∈ E. We also show some applications of this result to the determination of solutions F: E → C of the conditional equation: F(x+y) = F(x)F(y) for all orthogonal x,y ∈ E.  相似文献   

20.
样条函数变差缩减逼近法的迭代极限   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
胡莹生  徐叔贤 《数学学报》1979,22(3):375-388
本文是[1]的进一步推广,即把[1]中所考虑的三次等距节点的样条函数推广为任意(非等距)节点与任意幂次的多项式样条函数情形.对于最一般的多项式样条函数,我们证明了它的变差缩减逼近法当其迭代次数趋于无穷时也是收敛的,并且它的极限函数由折线多边形所组成(详见本文定理3).  相似文献   

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