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1.
脉冲中立型时滞微分方程解的振动性   总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18  
张玉珠  党新益 《数学学报》1998,41(1):219-224
本文讨论一阶脉冲中立型时滞微分方程[y(t)+Py(t-σ)]′+Q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t0,t≠tk,k=1,2,…,y(t+k)-y(t-k)=bky(tk),k=1,2,…,{(E)这里τ,σ,P均为常数,τ>0,σ>0,Q(t)∈C([0,∞),R+),bk>-1,k=1,2,….分三种情况,P-1;-1<P<0;P>0给出了方程(E)所有解振动的充分条件.  相似文献   

2.
关于偶数阶中立型微分方程的线性化振动的一个注记   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
李永昆  徐贵桐 《数学学报》2000,43(3):531-534
就偶数阶中立型时滞微分方程的所有有界解的振动性而言,研究了偶数阶非 线性中立型时滞微分方程[x(t)-p(t)x(t-τ)]-q(t)h(x(t-σ))=0和与它相应的 线性方程[x(t)-p_0x(t-τ)]-q-0x(t-τ)=0在振动性上的等价性.所得结果改进 了 Ladas G,和 Qian C.的一个结果.  相似文献   

3.
1.引言考虑奇阶非线性泛函微分方程[x(t)-cx(t—()](n)+p(t)f(x(t-σ))=0(1)对方程(1)我们作如下假设(H):(H1)n>1是奇整数,p∈C((t0,∞),(t0,∞));(H2)τ>0,σ>0且0≤c≤1;(H3)f∈C(R,R)是单调增加,xf(x)>0,X≠0且当|x|→∞时有|f(t)|→∞.设δ=max{τ,σ},∈C([T-δ,T],R).方程(1)在[T,∞)上的解是指函数x∈C([T,∞),R),使得x(t)=((t),T-δ≤t≤T,[x(t)-cx…  相似文献   

4.
喻伟 《数学研究》1996,29(3):55-58
考虑非线性中立型微分差分方程[y(t)+P(t)g(y(t-τ)]′+Q(t)h(y(t-σ))=0(1)的非振动解的渐近性.若无特别申明,本文总假设A函数P(t),Q(t),g(u),h(u)皆为连续函数;BQ(t)>0;ug(u)>0,uh(u)>0(u≠0);Cg(u)=h(u)=0当且仅当u=0.  相似文献   

5.
一类拟线性二阶微分方程解的振动与非振动的判定   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
杨小京 《数学学报》2001,44(2):311-318
本文讨论了拟线性微分方程(p(x'))'+q(t)p(x)=0,t≥t0,q(t)≥0(这里 p(u)=|u|p-1u,p>0是常数)的解的振动与非振动条件,并改进了文献[2]的结果.  相似文献   

6.
具连续变量的线性时滞差分方程的振动性   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文研究如下具有连续变量的线性时滞差分方程y(t)-y(t-τ)+∑mj=1pj(t)y(t-σj)=0,t≥0,其中pj(t)∈c(R^+,R^+),0〈τ〈σ1≤σ2≤…≤m,j=1,2,…,m,获得了该方程的每个解都振动的若干充分条件,改进了现有文献中的结果。  相似文献   

7.
李雪梅  申建华 《应用数学》1999,12(4):131-136
对于奇阶中立型方程[x(t) - px(t- τ)](n) + q(t)x(t- σ) = 0,其中q(t) 为τ-周期函数,分别得出了振动与非振动结果,并将所得结果用到方程[x(t) - P(t)x(t- τ)](n) +Q(t)x(t- σ) = 0,其中Q(t) 为渐近周期函数.  相似文献   

8.
一类中立型微分方程的比较定理及应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
考虑中立型微分方程[x(t)-x(t-τ)](n)+Q(t)x(t-σ)=0,tt0,其中n1为奇数,τ∈(0,∞),σ∈R+=[0,∞),Q∈C([t0,∞),R+).本文获得了此方程存在最终正解以及所有解振动的新的比较定理.并据此获得了所有解振动的“sharp″条件以及存在最终正解的一般性结果,改进了文[4]的主要结果.  相似文献   

9.
一阶中立型时滞微分方程的振动性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
分别获得了中立型时滞微分方程「x(t)+px(t-γ」’+q(t)x(t-σ)=0的振动性和非振动性的充分条件,其中p〉0,q(t)是一个正的周期函数。  相似文献   

10.
Inthispaper,weconsideroscillatoryofequation(1)[x(t)+cx(t-τ)]″+∫bap(t,ξ)x[g(t,ξ)]dσ(ξ)=0,(1)whereτ0;p(t,ξ),g(t,ξ)∈C([t0,+∞)×[a,b],R);g(t,ξ)t,ξ∈[a,b];g(t,ξ)arenon-decreasingwithtot,ξ,respectivelyandlimt→+∞minξ∈[a,b]{g(t,ξ)}=+∞,σ(ξ)∈([a,b],R)isnondecr…  相似文献   

11.
12.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

13.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

14.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

15.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

16.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).  相似文献   

18.
A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].  相似文献   

19.
正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.  相似文献   

20.
正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with  相似文献   

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