Commutators of Littlewood-Paley operators

Let b ∈ Lloc(Rn) and L denote the Littlewood-Paley operators including the LittlewoodPaley g function,Lusin area integral and gλ* function. In this paper,the authors prove that the Lp boundedness of commutators [b,L] implies that b ∈ BMO(Rn) . The authors therefore get a characterization of the Lp-boundedness of the commutators [b,L]. Notice that the condition of kernel function of L is weaker than the Lipshitz condition and the Littlewood-Paley operators L is only sublinear,so the results obtained in the p...     

Para-Accretive Functions and Hardy Spaces

In this paper, we study the structure of the Hardy space H^p_b{H^p_b} associated with a para-accretive function b, which was introduced in Han et al. (J. Geom. Anal. 14:291–318, 2004). The main result is to establish a new atomic decomposition of H^p_b{H^p_b} . As applications, we obtain criterions for the boundedness of operators on H^p_b{H^p_b} and a characterization of the dual space of H^p_b{H^p_b} . The classification of H^p_b{H^p_b} and Calderón–Zygmund decomposition are also discussed.     

Toeplitz operators related to strongly singular Calderón-Zygmund operators

In this paper, the boundedness of Toeplitz operator T _b(f) related to strongly singular Calderón-Zygmund operators and Lipschitz function b ε (ℝⁿ) is discussed from L ^p(ℝⁿ) to L ^q(ℝⁿ), , and from L ^p(ℝⁿ) to Triebel-Lizorkin space . We also obtain the boundedness of generalized Toeplitz operator Θ _α0 ^b from L ^p(ℝⁿ) to L ^q(ℝⁿ), . All the above results include the corresponding boundedness of commutators. Moreover, the boundedness of Toeplitz operator T _b(f) related to strongly singular Calderón-Zygmund operators and BMO function b is discussed on L ^p(ℝⁿ), 1 < p < ∞.     

A note on the sunouchi operator with respect to the walsh—kaczmarz system

An analogue of the so—called Sunouchi operator with respect to the Walsh—Kaczmarz system will be investigated. We show the boundedness of this operator if we take it as a map from the dyadic Hardy space H ^p to L ^p for all 0<p≤1.. For the proof we consider a multiplier operator and prove its (H ^p H ^p)—boundedness for 0<p≤1. Since the multiplier is obviously bounded from L ² to L ², a theorem on interpolation of operators can be applied to show that our multiplier is of weak type (1,1) and of type (q q) for all 1<q<∞. The same statements follow also for the Sunouchi operator.     

Riesz means for the sublaplacian on the Heisenberg group

The uniform boundedness of the Riesz means for the sublaplacian on the Heisenberg groupH ⁿ is considered. It is proved thatS _R ^α are uniformly bounded onL ^p(Hⁿ) for 1≤p≤2 provided α>α(p)=(2n+1)[(1/p)−(1/2)].     

Riesz transforms on a solvable Lie group of polynomial growth

We study Riesz transforms associated with a sublaplacian H on a solvable Lie group G, where G has polynomial volume growth. It is known that the standard second order Riesz transforms corresponding to H are generally unbounded in L^p(G). In this paper, we establish boundedness in L^p for modified second order Riesz transforms, which are defined using derivatives on a nilpotent group G_N associated with G. Our method utilizes a new algebraic approach which associates a distinguished choice of Cartan subalgebra with the sublaplacian H. We also obtain estimates for higher derivatives of the heat kernel of H, and give a new proof (without the use of homogenization theory) of the boundedness of first order Riesz transforms. Our results can be generalized to an arbitrary (possibly non-solvable) Lie group of polynomial growth.     

Holomorphic functional calculus of Hodge-Dirac operators in L p

We study the boundedness of the H ^∞ functional calculus for differential operators acting in L ^p (R ⁿ ; C ^N ). For constant coefficients, we give simple conditions on the symbols implying such boundedness. For non-constant coefficients, we extend our recent results for the L ^p theory of the Kato square root problem to the more general framework of Hodge-Dirac operators with variable coefficients Π _B as treated in L ²(R ⁿ ; C ^N ) by Axelsson, Keith, and McIntosh. We obtain a characterization of the property that Π _B has a bounded H ^∞ functional calculus, in terms of randomized boundedness conditions of its resolvent. This allows us to deduce stability under small perturbations of this functional calculus.     

Multilinear Singular and Fractional Integrals

In this paper, we treat a class of non-standard commutators with higher order remainders in the Lipschitz spaces and give （L^v, L^q）, （H^p, L^q） boundedness and the boundedness in the Triebel- Lizorkin spaces. Our results give simplified proofs of the recent works by Chen, and extend his result.     

Weyl quantization of Lebesgue spaces

We study boundedness and compactness properties for the Weyl quantization with symbols in L^q (?^2d ) acting on L^p (?^d ). This is shown to be equivalent, in suitable Banach space setting, to that of the Wigner transform. We give a short proof by interpolation of Lieb's sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the Wigner transform, proving furthermore that these conditions are also necessary. This yields a complete characterization of boundedness for Weyl operators in L^p setting; compactness follows by approximation. We extend these results defining two scales of spaces, namely L_*^q (?^2d ) and L_?^q (R^2d ), respectively smaller and larger than the L^q (?^2d ),and showing that the Weyl correspondence is bounded on L_*^q (R^2d ) (and yields compact operators), whereas it is not on L_?^q (R^2d ). We conclude with a remark on weak‐type L^p boundedness (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Hardy spaces and the<Emphasis Type="Italic">Tb</Emphasis> theorem

It is well-known that Calderón-Zygmund operators T are bounded on H^p for\(\frac{n}{{n + 1}}< p \leqslant 1\) provided T*(1) = 0. In this article, it is shown that if T*(b) = 0, where b is a para-accretive function, T is bounded from the classical Hardy space H^p to a new Hardy space H _b ^p . To develop an H _b ^p theory, a discrete Calderón-type reproducing formula and Plancherel-Pôlya-type inequalities associated to a para-accretive function are established. Moreover, David, Journé, and Semmes’ result [9] about the L^P, 1 < p < ∞, boundedness of the Littlewood-Paley g function associated to a para-accretive function is generalized to the case of p ≤ 1. A new characterization of the classical Hardy spaces by using more general cancellation adapted to para-accretive functions is also given. These results complement the celebrated Calderón-Zygmund operator theory.     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis></Superscript> boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators on product spaces

In this paper, we prove the product H^p boundedness of Calderón- Zygmund operators which were considered by Fefferman and Stein. The methods used in this paper are new even for the classical H^p boundedness of Calderón- Zygmund operators, namely, using some subtle estimates together with the H^p–L^p boundedness of product vector valued Calderón-Zygmund operators.This project was supported by the NNSF (No. 10271015 & No. 10310201047) of China and the second (corresponding) author was also supported by the RFDP (No. 20020027004) of China.Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):42B20, 42B30, 42B25     

Higher order commutators for a class of rough operators

In this paper we study the (L ^p (u ^p ),L ^q (v ^q )) boundedness of the higher order commutatorsT _Ω,α,b ^m andM _Ω,α,b ^m formed by the fractional integral operatorT _Ω,α , the fractional maximal operatorM _Ω,α , and a functionb(x) in BMO(v), respectively. Our results imporve and extend the corresponding results obtained by Segovia and Torrea in 1993 [9]. The project was supported by NNSF of China.     

Lipschitz estimates for generalized commutators of fractional integrals with rough kernel

Let (0 < α < n) be the generalized commutator generated by fractional integral with rough kernel and the m–th order remainder of the Taylor formula of a function A. In this paper, the (L^p, L^r) (r > 1) boundedness, the weak (L¹, L^{n/(n–α–β)}) boundedness and the (L^p, ?^{β, ∞}_p) boundedness of are discussed, when D^γA belongs to the Lipschitz function spaces.     

Boundedness of Hausdorff operators on Lebesgue spaces and Hardy spaces

In this paper, we study the boundedness of the Hausdorff operator H_? on the real line R. First, we start with an easy case by establishing the boundedness of the Hausdorff operator on the Lebesgue space L~p(R)and the Hardy space H~1(R). The key idea is to reformulate H_? as a Calder′on-Zygmund convolution operator,from which its boundedness is proved by verifying the Hrmander condition of the convolution kernel. Secondly,to prove the boundedness on the Hardy space H~p(R) with 0 p 1, we rewrite the Hausdorff operator as a singular integral operator with the non-convolution kernel. This novel reformulation, in combination with the Taibleson-Weiss molecular characterization of H~p(R) spaces, enables us to obtain the desired results. Those results significantly extend the known boundedness of the Hausdorff operator on H~1(R).     

Multipliers on weighted function spaces over locally compact Vilenkin groups

In this note, we consider the multipliers on weighted function spaces over totally disconnected locally compact abelian groups (Vilenkin groups). Firstly we show an (H1 ,L1) multiplier result. We also give an (Hpc,Hpc) multiplier reset under a similiar condition of Lu Yang type. In section 2, we obtain a result about the boundedness of multipliers on weighted Besov spaces.     

Multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operators on the product of Lebesgue spaces with non-doubling measures

Under the assumption that μ is a non-doubling measure on Rd, the author proves that for the multilinear Calderón-Zygmund operator, its boundedness from the product of Hardy space H¹(μ)×H¹(μ) into L1/2(μ) implies its boundedness from the product of Lebesgue spaces Lp₁(μ)×Lp₂(μ) into Lp(μ) with 1<p₁,p₂<∞ and p satisfying 1/p=1/p₁+1/p₂.     

L p bounds for pseudo-differential operators

SharpL ^p boundedness results are proven for pseudo-differential operators in the classS _pδ ^m .     

Boundedness of multilinear commutators of generalized fractional integrals

Let L be the infinitesimal generator of an analytic semigroup on L²(?ⁿ ) with Gaussian kernel bound, and let L^{–α /2} be the fractional integral of L for 0 < α < n. Suppose that b = (b₁, b₂, …, b_m ) is a finite family of locally integral functions, then the multilinear commutator generated by b and L^{–α /2} is defined by L^{–α /2} _b f = [b_m , …, [b₂, [b₁, L^{–α /2}]], …, ] f, where m ∈ ?⁺. When b₁, b₂, …, b_m ∈ BMO or b_j ∈ Λ (0 < β_j < 1) for 1 ≤ j ≤ m, the authors study the boundedness of L^{–α /2} _b . (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Endpoint estimates for the commutator of pseudo-differential operators

It is well known that the commutator Tb of the Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operator is bounded on L^p(Rⁿ) for 1 < p < +∞ if and only if b ∈ BMO [1]. On the other hand, the commutator T_b is bounded from H¹(Rⁿ) into L¹(Rⁿ) only if the function b is a constant [2]. In this article, we will discuss the boundedness of commutator of certain pseudo-differential operators on Hardy spaces H¹. Let T^σ be the operators that its symbol is S⁰_1,δ with 0 ≤ δ < 1, if b ∈ LMO_∞, then, the commutator [b, T^σ] is bounded from H¹(Rⁿ) into L¹(Rⁿ) and from L¹(Rⁿ) into BMO(Rⁿ); If [b, T^σ] is bounded from H¹(Rⁿ) into L¹(Rⁿ) or L¹(Rⁿ) into BMO(Rⁿ), then, b ∈ LMO_loc.     

On the maximal operator of (<Emphasis Type="Italic">C</Emphasis>, α)-means of Walsh–Kaczmarz–Fourier series

Simon [J. Approxim. Theory, 127, 39–60 (2004)] proved that the maximal operator σ^α,κ,* of the (C, α)-means of the Walsh–Kaczmarz–Fourier series is bounded from the martingale Hardy space H _p to the space L _p for p > 1 / (1 + α), 0 < α ≤ 1. Recently, Gát and Goginava have proved that this boundedness result does not hold if p ≤ 1 / (1 + α). However, in the endpoint case p = 1 / (1 + α ), the maximal operator σ^α,κ,* is bounded from the martingale Hardy space H _1/(1+α) to the space weak- L _1/(1+α). The main aim of this paper is to prove a stronger result, namely, that, for any 0 < p ≤ 1 / (1 + α), there exists a martingale f ∈ H _p such that the maximal operator σ^α,κ,* f does not belong to the space L _p .