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1.
杨学敏  牛晶  姚春华 《计算数学》2022,44(2):217-232
本文基于一维椭圆型界面问题提出了一种有效的数值方法.首先,根据模型构建一个崭新的破裂再生核空间.其次,应用破裂再生核方法给出了此类界面问题的近似解,并讨论该方法的收敛性.最后,通过几个有效的数值算例来说明该方法的精确性和稳定性.  相似文献   

2.
李宏  孙萍  尚月强  罗振东 《计算数学》2012,34(4):413-424
本文利用有限体积元方法研究二维粘弹性方程, 给出一种时间二阶精度的全离散化有限体积元格式, 并给出这种全离散化有限体积元解的误差估计, 最后用数值例子验证数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的. 通过与有限元方法和有限差分方法相比较, 进一步说明了全离散化有限体积元格式是求解二维粘弹性方程数值解的最有效方法之一.  相似文献   

3.
对流占优问题的无网格稳定化方法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
应用标准的无网格方法求解对流占优问题时会出现数值伪振荡.针对此问题,给出了无网格方法中消除非稳定数值解的4种技术,即节点加密、增大节点影响半径、完全迎风无网格稳定化方法、自适应无网格稳定化方法.并将这4种技术应用于径向点插值方法求解一维或二维对流扩散方程.数值结果表明这4种技术均能有效地消除对流占优时的数值伪振荡现象,且自适应迎风无网格稳定化方法是4种技术中最有效的.  相似文献   

4.
该文发现了特征方程 ly(x, λ) = λy(x, λ) 一般解的一种关于特征参数λ 的幂级数表示及其求解方法, 借此给出了自共轭常微分算子特征值的一种新的数值解法, 并给出了算法的稳定性分析和误差估计. 最后, 通过数值实例来说明该算法是有效的.  相似文献   

5.
给出一种求解第二类Fredholm和Volterra积分方程的数值算法,算法在数值积分技术的基础上使用Monte Carlo随机模拟方法求积分方程的近似解.通过数值例子证明了该算法是有效的.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究了求解线性互补问题的一类新方法:把线性互补问题转化为多目标优化问题,利用多目标优化有效解的定义,给出了零有效解的概念;进而获得多目标优化问题的零有效解就是线性互补问题的最优解.最后给出了有解、无解线性互补问题,并分别把这些问题转化为多目标优化,采用极大极小方法求解转化后的多目标优化问题.数值实验结果表明了该方法的正确性和有效性,完善了文献[19]的数值结果.  相似文献   

7.
王东红  赵宁  王永健 《计算数学》2009,31(2):118-126
本文针对一维问题的ProntTracking方法,提出了一种较易实现的守恒型界面追踪方法.利用双波近似求解Riemann问题来确定界面处的数值通量,在固定的网格上采用统一的有限体积格式进行内点和交界面点的计算,通过守恒插值以及守恒量的重新分配,保证数值解在全场实现一致守恒,将该方法应用于一维多介质可压缩流动的模拟,给出了满意的数值模拟结果.  相似文献   

8.
如何求解偏微分方程,已经成为各个领域内非常重视的课题.在再生核空间中,给出了变系数偏微分方程的级数形式精确解,为了数值计算,给出了一个迭代方法,并证明了迭代方法的收敛性.数值算例表明本文方法是有效的而且具有良好的实用性.  相似文献   

9.
周群艳 《应用数学》2020,33(4):857-868
本文提出一种解大规模无约束非线性优化问题的利用新的非单调策略的修正谱梯度方法. 这种方法借助广义弱拟牛顿方程来计算初始步长. 在合理的假设条件下, 新算法全局收敛. 初步数值结果表明新方法是有效且有竞争力的.  相似文献   

10.
本文构造了一种求解非线性互补问题的微分方程方法.在一定条件下,证明了微分方程系统的平衡点是非线性互补问题的解并且基于一般微分方程系统的数值积分建立了一个数值算法.在适当的条件下,证明了此算法产生的序列解是收敛的.本文最后给出了数值结果,该结果表明了此微分方程方法的有效性.  相似文献   

11.
The zonal analysis of industrial furnaces is considered with three-dimensional radiative heat transfer, incorporated with the mathematical zone method. In this method exchange areas are determined by simplified numerical integration in three dimensions for surface-surface, surface-gas and gas–gas zones for absorbing and emitting media. By focusing on new strategies to overcome the drawbacks of evaluating direct exchange areas, it is shown that the zone method is an effective numerical method for modeling three-dimensional thermal performance of gas-filled enclosures. Also the developed method for evaluating of exchange area is presented and compared with other methods in both sides of CPU time and accuracy. The method can decrease about 70% in error of calculation of some exchange areas as compared with the other numerical methods.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we consider a backward heat problem that appears in many applications. This problem is ill-posed. The solution of the problem as the solution exhibits unstable dependence on the given data functions. Using a new regularization method, we regularize the problem and get some new error estimates. Some numerical tests illustrate that the proposed method is feasible and effective. This work is a generalization of many recent papers, including the earlier paper [A new regularized method for two dimensional nonhomogeneous backward heat problem, Appl. Math. Comput. 215(3) (2009) 873–880] and some other authors such as Chu-Li Fu et al. ,  and , Campbell et al. [4].  相似文献   

13.
一类特殊的椭圆型问题的高效蒙特卡罗算法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
针对求一类特殊的椭圆型问题在任意点的数值解问题,本文在把有限元方法与蒙 特卡罗方法相结合的基础上提出了一种新的高效蒙特卡罗算法,并用算例说明了该方法 的优越性.  相似文献   

14.
A dual‐reciprocity boundary element method is presented for the numerical solution of initial‐boundary value problems governed by a nonlinear partial differential equation for heat conduction in nonhomogeneous anisotropic materials. To assess the validity and accuracy of the method, some specific problems are solved. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2010  相似文献   

15.
Wavelet-Galerkin method for solving parabolic equations in finite domains   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
A novel wavelet-Galerkin method tailored to solve parabolic equations in finite domains is presented. The emphasis of the paper is on the development of the discretization formulations that are specific to finite domain parabolic equations with arbitrary boundary conditions based on weak form functionals. The proposed method also deals with the development of algorithms for computing the associated connection coefficients at arbitrary points. Here the Lagrange multiplier method is used to enforce the essential boundary conditions. The numerical results on a two-dimensional transient heat conducting problem are used to validate the proposed wavelet-Galerkin algorithm as an effective numerical method to solve finite domain parabolic equations.  相似文献   

16.
提出一些改进的方法来计算矩阵A的平方根,也就是应用一些牛顿法的变形来解决二次矩阵方程.研究表明,改进的方法比牛顿算法和一些已有的牛顿算法的变形效果要好.通过迭代方法,举出一些数值例子说明改进的方法的性能.  相似文献   

17.
A method for numerical solution of time-domain boundary integral formulations of transient problems governed by the heat equation is presented. The heat conduction problem is analyzed considering homogeneous and non-homogeneous media. In the case of the non-homogeneous media, the conductor material is assumed to be a functionally graded material, i.e., the material properties vary spatially according to known smooth functions. For some specific spatial variations of the material properties, the fundamental solution and the boundary integral equation of the problem are obtained thanks to a change of variables that transforms the original problem to the standard heat conduction problem for homogeneous materials. For the treatment of time-dependent terms, the convolution quadrature method is adopted to approximate numerically the integral equation of the time-domain boundary element method. In the case that the responses are required at a large number of interior points, the convolution performed to calculate them is very time consuming. It is shown that the discrete convolution of the proposed formulation can be computed by means of the fast Fourier transform technique, which considerably reduces the computational complexity. Results for some transient heat conduction examples are presented to validate the numerical techniques studied.  相似文献   

18.
To study the behavior of the high speed spindle air bearing (HSSAB) system, we conduct the research by means of a hybrid numerical method which combines the differential transformation method and the finite difference method in this paper. According to the results of the research, the flexible rotor center is found to include a complex dynamic behavior that comprises periodic, sub-harmonic and quasi-periodic responses. In addition, as the rotor mass and the bearing number are increased, there will be some changes taking place in the dynamic behavior of the bearing system. The results are proven to have no conflict with those of the other numerical methods, which enables an effective means in gaining insights into the nonlinear dynamics of HSSAB systems.  相似文献   

19.
共轭梯度法是求解无约束优化问题的一种重要的方法.本文提出一族新的共轭梯度法,证明了其在推广的Wolfe非精确线搜索条件下具有全局收敛性.最后对算法进行了数值实验,实验结果验证了该算法的有效性.  相似文献   

20.
In this article, we present a new numerical method to solve the integro-differential equations (IDEs). The proposed method uses the Legendre cardinal functions to express the approximate solution as a finite series. In our method the operational matrix of derivatives is used to reduce IDEs to a system of algebraic equations. To demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method, we present some numerical examples. We compare the obtained numerical results from the proposed method with some other methods. The results show that the proposed algorithm is of high accuracy, more simple and effective.  相似文献   

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