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1.
对于A.seth(1989)定义的正则Rees矩阵Г-半群μ^0,本文讨论了基根同余,得出((a)iμ,(b)μ)∈JГ(μ^0)当且仅当λ=μ,且qω。  相似文献   

2.
设F为有限序列族,对a=(a1,a2,…,an)∈F,ai为整数且0≤ai≤si(整数),记s(a)={j|1≤j≤n,aj>0},s(F)={s(a)|a∈F},及A{1,2,…,n}时W(A)=Пi∈Asi.称F为贪婪t-相交,如对任何a,b∈F,至少有t个ai,bi>0,且W(A)≥W(({1,2,…,n}-A)+B)对任何A∈S(F)及BA(|B|=t-1)成立.本文得到当s1>s2>…>sn时的最大贪婪t-相交有限序列族.  相似文献   

3.
设iAj(1≤j≤)是有界C_0群的可交换生成元,P(A)=∑_|μ|≤2a_μA~μ(A~μ=A_1~μ…A_n~μn)如果P是弱椭圆的且其实部是上有界的,则我们证明P(A)生成一个C_0半群.  相似文献   

4.
有限域上一类方程的解数公式   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
本文给出有限域Fq上一类方程a1x1d11…xnd1n+a2x1d21…xnd2n+…+asx1ds1…xndsn=b的解数公式,这里dij>0,ai∈Fq,i=1,…,s,j=1,…,n.特别当s=n,gcd(|dij|,q-1)=1时,得到了简明的解数公式.  相似文献   

5.
于洪全 《数学进展》1998,27(5):439-450
本文证明了阶为n(n≥7)的布尔矩阵的行空间维数的一个缺断区间为〔2^n-2+2n-3+2^n-4+2^n-5+2^n-6+1,2^n+1-1〕。这一结论扩展了关于布尔矩阵半群缺断区间的几个已有结果。作为应用,得到了布尔矩阵半群中一类偏序集的高度的一个新的上界,此外,还得到了关于有限拓扑维数分布的几个新结果。  相似文献   

6.
设X为一个n元集合,Cnk为X的所有k元子集全体,若A∈A,B∈B有|A∩B|≥t,则称(A,B)为一个交叉t-相交子集族.本文得到最大交叉t-相交子集族和最大非空交叉2-相交子集族.证明如下两个结论.(1)若(A,B)为一个交叉t-相交子集族,且a≤b及a+b≤n+t-1,则|A+B|≤max{(bn),(an)},且当(A;B)=(φ,Cnb)或(Cna,φ)时达到上界.(2)若(A,B)为一个交叉2-相交子集族,且a<b,a+b≤n-1及(n,a,b)≠(2i,i-1,i)(i为任意正整数),又A,B均非空,则|A+B|≤1+(bn)-(b(n-a))-a((b-1)(n-a))且当(A,B)=({A},Cnb-{B||B|=b,|A∩B|≤1})时达到上界.  相似文献   

7.
该文给出了非线性波动方程un=△u+f(u),(f(u)=u^p,p〉1)的Cauchy问题在函数空间C^k0(R^n)的原点领域有古典整体解的一个必要条件:1/2(u(0)^2L2+ut(0)^2L2)-∫R^n∫^u00f(s)dsdx≤0,并且证明了1〈p〈^n^2+n+2/n(n-1),n≠1(n=1,1〈p〈+∞)古典解与广义解有相同的生命跨度,同时给出了生命跨度的上界估计。  相似文献   

8.
王俊新 《数学杂志》2000,20(1):55-59
本文证明了有限群G是Abel群当且仅当G_r满足下列条件:(Ⅰ) G有一个幂自同构 a使得 CG(a)是一个初等 AbelZ一群.(Ⅱ)G没有子群与2-群<a,b|a~2~n=b~2~m=1,a~b=a~(1+2)~(n-1)>同构,其中n≥3,n≥m.利用该结果,作者还证明若有限群G有一个幂自同构a使得C_G(a)是一个初等Abel2-群,则G是幂零群  相似文献   

9.
对于A.Seth(1989)定义的正则Rees矩阵Γ-半群.本文讨论了其根同余,得出((a)iμ,(b))∈JΓ(μ0)当且仅当λ=μ,且当且仅当λ与μ行相容,且i与j列相容.  相似文献   

10.
R^n上一类半线性椭圆方程妥的存在唯一性和渐近性质   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
用上下解方法和位势估计,研究了R^n上具有次线性项加超线性项半线性椭圆方程-Δu=a(x)Uu^a+λb(x)u^s,x∈R^n给出了其有界正解的存在性,唯一性和渐近性质,其中0〈α〈1,s〉1,为常数,λ〉0参数。‘  相似文献   

11.
Generalized Bicyclic Semigroups and Jones Semigroups   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we consider the generalized bicyclic semigroups Bn = a, b | anb = 1 and the Jones semigroups An = a, b | an+1b = a. They are the generalizations of the bicyclic semigroup B = a, b | ab = 1 and its analogous semigroup A = a, b | a2b = a discovered by P.R., Jones in 1987. The word problem for these kinds of semigroups is solved. It is proved that, for n 2, Bn are bisimple right inverse but not inverse semigroups and that the semigroup C = a, b | a2b = a, ab2 = b is the smallest idempotent-free homomorphic image of An. Moreover, we also prove that An and Am are mutually embeddable but not isomorphic with each other if n m. As a consequence, different kind of -nontrivial [0-]simple semigroups without idempotents are discussed.AMS 1991 Subject Classification: primary 20M10 secondary 20M05.Supported by NNSF of China (19671063) and KSRF of Sichuan Education Committee ([1999]127).  相似文献   

12.
An ordered pair (e,f) of idempotents of a regular semigroup is called a skew pair if ef is not idempotent whereas fe is idempotent. Previously [1] we have established that there are four distinct types of skew pairs of idempotents. We have also described (as quotient semigroups of certain regular Rees matrix semigroups [2]) the structure of the smallest regular semigroups that contain precisely one skew pair of each of the four types, there being to within isomorphism ten such semigroups. These we call the derived Rees matrix semigroups. In the particular case of full transformation semigroups we proved in [3] that TX contains all four skew pairs of idempotents if and only if |X| ≥ 6. Here we prove that TX contains all ten derived Rees matrix semigroups if and only if |X| ≥ 7.  相似文献   

13.
Clarke and Monzo defined in [3] a construction called a generalized inflation of a semigroup. It is always the case that any inflation of a semigroup is a generalized inflation, and any generalized inflation of a semigroup is a null extension of the semigroup. Clarke and Monzo proved that any associative null extension of a base semigroup which is a union of groups is in fact a generalized inflation. In this paper we study null extensions and generalized inflations of Brandt semigroups. We first prove that any generalized inflation of a Brandt semigroup is actually an inflation of the semigroup. This answers a question posed by Clarke and Monzo in [3]. Then we characterize associative null extensions of Brandt semigroups, and show that there are associative null extensions of Brandt semigroups which are not generalized inflations.  相似文献   

14.
纯正半群上的同余扩张(一)   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
唐西林 《数学学报》1996,39(1):50-56
刻划半群上的同余及其扩张是半群的代数理论中的一个非常重要的课题.本文讨论了带上的同余的正规性和不变性以及在其Hall半群上的扩张,从同余扩张的角度刻划了带上的同余的性质,给出了扩张的极大、极小同余的描述.  相似文献   

15.
16.
G. Lallement [5] proved that every idem potent congruence class of a regular semigroup contains an idem potent. P. Edwards [4] generalized this property of congruences to eventually regular semigroups. Using the natural partial order of the semigroup (see [6]) a weakened version of this result will be proved for the more general class of E-inversive semigroups. But for particular congruences the original result of Lallement still holds for every E-inversive semigroup. Finally, conditions for a congruence on a general semigroup (with E(S) a subsemigroup, resp.) are given, which ensure that Lallement's result holds.  相似文献   

17.
完全■-单半群是完全单半群和完全■~*-单半群在U-半富足半群类中的一个自然推广.本文证明了半群S是完全■-单半群,当且仅当S同构于幺半群T上的正规Rees矩阵半群■(T;I,A;P).这一结果不仅推广了完全单半群的著名Rees定理,而且推广了任学明和岑嘉评在2004年建立的完全■~*-单半群的一个结构定理.  相似文献   

18.
We study self-adjoint semigroups of partial isometries on a Hilbert space. These semigroups coincide precisely with faithful representations of abstract inverse semigroups. Groups of unitary operators are specialized examples of self-adjoint semigroups of partial isometries. We obtain a general structure result showing that every self-adjoint semigroup of partial isometries consists of “generalized weighted composition” operators on a space of square-integrable Hilbert-space valued functions. If the semigroup is finitely generated then the underlying measure space is purely atomic, so that the semigroup is represented as “zero-unitary” matrices. The same is true if the semigroup contains a compact operator, in which case it is not even required that the semigroup be self-adjoint.  相似文献   

19.
喻秉钧 《数学学报》2000,43(5):861-870
称半群S强可收缩,若S的每个子半群都是它的一个缩回.本文逐次刻划了强可收缩的群、完全单半群、强可收缩的半格及正则半群的结构,在此基础上给出了任意强可收缩半群的结构定理.  相似文献   

20.
A semigroup is called completely J~((e))-simple if it is isomorphic to some Rees matrix semigroup over a left cancellative monoid and each entry of whose sandwich matrix is in the group of units of the left cancellative monoid.It is proved that completely J~((e))-simple semigroups form a quasivarr ity.Moreover,the construction of free completely J~((e))-simple semigroups is given.It is found that a free completely J~((e))-simple semigroup is just a free completely J~*-simple semigroup and also a full subsemigroup of some completely simple semigroups.  相似文献   

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