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1.
本文在扩散逼近风险模型下考虑保险公司和再保险公司之间的停止损失再保险策略选择博弈问题.假设保险公司和再保险公司都以期望终端盈余效用增加作为购买停止损失再保险和接受承保的条件.在保险公司和再保险公司都具有指数效用函数条件下,运用动态规划原理,通过求解其对应的Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman方程,得到了三种博...  相似文献   

2.
梁志彬  郭军义 《数学学报》2010,53(5):857-870
本文站在保险人的立场上,讨论了保险公司的最优组合再保险问题.通过纯粹比例再保险,纯粹超额损失再保险,或者这两类再保险的组合方式,把保险公司的部分风险分担出去.在最大化调节系数的最优准则下,我们得出了布朗运动模型和复合Poisson模型中最优值的显示表达,并且给出了复合Poisson模型中最优策略下破产概率的最小指数上界.我们还得出结论:在一定的条件下,总存在一种纯粹超额损失再保险策略比任何一类组合再保险策略都要好.最后,通过一些数例和图表来进一步说明我们在文中所获得的结论.  相似文献   

3.
本文在Sparre Anderson模型中采用超额损失再保险与成数分保混合的策略,其中成数分保再保险费按照原始条款计算,超额损失再保险费按Esscher保费原则计算。通过调整系数来研究再保险的效应,将调整系数看作自留额水平的函数,证明了在M充分大时保险人的调整系数关于自留额水平M单调增加,在一定程度上有利于保险公司确定更合理的自留额水平M。  相似文献   

4.
本文对双险种风险模型,在一险种采取比例再保险,另一险种采取超出损失再保险策略下,得到调节系数与再保险自留水平之间的函数关系式,在理赔额为指数分布和Erlang(2)分布的条件下,得到最优比例再保险和超出损失再保险的自留水平,以及调节系数最大值。  相似文献   

5.
该文研究了保险公司的最优投资和比例再保险问题,其中假定保险公司的盈余过程为一个带扩散扰动的经典风险过程.假定再保险的保费按照指数保费原理来计算,这使得所研究的随机控制问题成为非线性的.该文同时考虑了最大化终端财富指数效用和最大化调节系数两类问题,并给出了最优值函数和相应的最优策略的解析表达.此外,该文还分析了再保险公司的风险厌恶和保险公司的不确定性参数对最优策略的影响.  相似文献   

6.
巨灾损失中往往存在极端值,一般统计分布对其拟合效果欠佳,本文运用极值理论对极端值建模,基于分层定价的思想,在不同的起赔点下对再保险超额损失部分的定价进行了探讨,并以洪水损失数据为例进行了实证研究,拟合了POT模型,得到了洪水再保险纯保费。  相似文献   

7.
本文在考虑保险公司实际经营过程的基础上,建立了一个索赔到达为齐次Poisson过程且含有随机干扰项的多险种风险模型,分别讨论了其在比例再保险和超额再保险两种情况下调节系数R的上下界,得到索赔额服从指数分布时调节系数R与比例再保险比例系数α,以及调节系数R与超额再保险的免赔额M的关系式,并分别给出算例,得出和经典风险模型再保险一致的结论.  相似文献   

8.
本文研究了基于损失相依保费原则下的最优再保险投资问题。该保费原则是基于过去的损失和对未来损失的估计来动态地更新保费,是传统的期望值保费原则的一个拓展。我们假设保险公司的盈余过程遵循C-L(Cramér-Lundberg)模型的扩散近似,保险公司通过购买比例再保险或获得新业务来分散风险或增加收益。假设金融市场由一个无风险资产和一个风险资产组成,其中风险资产的价格过程由仿射平方根随机模型描述。我们以最大化保险公司的终端时刻财富的期望效用为目标,利用动态规划,随机控制等方法得到CARA效用函数下的值函数的解析解,并得到最优再保险和投资策略的显性表达式。最后通过数值算例,分析了部分模型参数对最优再保险投资策略的影响。  相似文献   

9.
在索赔数目服从Poisson分布、二项分布或负二项分布,以及索赔额分布的密度函数连续且有界的条件下,研究了溢额损失再保险条款的总体损失分布的条件递推方程.在再保险人或分出人的索赔数目给定的条件下,得到了再保险人以及分出人的总赔付额分布的递推方程.  相似文献   

10.
停止损失限额变换与保险风险比较(英文)   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文讨论了停止损失限额次序、凸次序、随机控制之间的关系,建立了风险集合与停止损失限额变换集合之间的一一对应.应用停止损失限额变换的性质证明了停止损失限额分离定理,并修正了AlfredMuller在此定理证明中的一个错误.  相似文献   

11.
    
Recently distortion risk measure has been an interesting tool for the insurer to reflect its attitude toward risk when forming the optimal reinsurance strategy. Under the distortion risk measure, this paper discusses the reinsurance design with unbinding premium constraint and the ceded loss function in a general feasible region which requiring the retained loss function to be increasing and left-continuous. Explicit solution of the optimal reinsurance strategy is obtained by introducing a premium-adjustment function. Our result has the form of layer reinsurance with the mixture of normal reinsurance strategies in each layer. Finally, to illustrate the applicability of our results, we derive the optimal reinsurance solutions with premium constraint under two special distortion risk measures—VaR and TVaR.  相似文献   

12.
从停止损失序的角度,探讨了用集体风险模型来近似个体风险模型时,随机风险理赔总额S的一般情况,我们推广现有文献(如Goovaerfs)的关于单因模型的结果,得到了各模型间S的序的关系(定理1),并给出了各模型S之间的误差公式(定理3).  相似文献   

13.
By formulating a constrained optimization model, we address the problem of optimal reinsurance design using the criterion of minimizing the conditional tail expectation (CTE) risk measure of the insurer’s total risk. For completeness, we analyze the optimal reinsurance model under both binding and unbinding reinsurance premium constraints. By resorting to the Lagrangian approach based on the concept of directional derivative, explicit and analytical optimal solutions are obtained in each case under some mild conditions. We show that pure stop-loss ceded loss function is always optimal. More interestingly, we demonstrate that ceded loss functions, that are not always non-decreasing, could be optimal. We also show that, in some cases, it is optimal to exhaust the entire reinsurance premium budget to determine the optimal reinsurance, while in other cases, it is rational to spend less than the prescribed reinsurance premium budget.  相似文献   

14.
个体风险模型的Poisson复合模型近似   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文在近乎最一般的假定下,简述了个体风险模型的Poisson复合模型近似.特别地,借助风险间停止损失保费的总差异给出了这一近似的精度.  相似文献   

15.
This paper is devoted to the study of the compound Poisson mixture model in an actuarial framework. Using the s-convex stochastic orderings and stochastic s-convexity, several problems involving an unknown mixing parameter with given moments are examined; namely, the specification of the number of support points in a finite mixture model, and the derivation of extremal mixture distributions. The theory is enhanced with the derivation of theoretical and numerical bounds on several quantities of actuarial interest.  相似文献   

16.
    
It is assumed that both an insurance company and a reinsurance company adopt the variance premium principle to collect premiums. Specifically, an insurance company is allowed to investment not only in a domestic risk-free asset and a risky asset, but also in a foreign risky asset. Firstly, we use a geometry Brownian motion to model the exchange rate risk, and assume that the insurance company could control the insurance risk by transferring the insurance businessinto the reinsurance company. Secondly, the stochastic dynamic programming principle is used to study the optimal investment and reinsurance problemsin two situations. The first is a diffusion approximation risk model and the second is a classical risk model. The optimal investment and reinsurance strategies are obtained under these two situations. We also show that the exchange rate risk has a great impact on the insurance company's investment strategies, but has no effect on the reinsurance strategies. Finally, a sensitivity analysis of some parameters is provided.  相似文献   

17.
??It is assumed that both an insurance company and a reinsurance company adopt the variance premium principle to collect premiums. Specifically, an insurance company is allowed to investment not only in a domestic risk-free asset and a risky asset, but also in a foreign risky asset. Firstly, we use a geometry Brownian motion to model the exchange rate risk, and assume that the insurance company could control the insurance risk by transferring the insurance businessinto the reinsurance company. Secondly, the stochastic dynamic programming principle is used to study the optimal investment and reinsurance problemsin two situations. The first is a diffusion approximation risk model and the second is a classical risk model. The optimal investment and reinsurance strategies are obtained under these two situations. We also show that the exchange rate risk has a great impact on the insurance company's investment strategies, but has no effect on the reinsurance strategies. Finally, a sensitivity analysis of some parameters is provided.  相似文献   

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