一个具有三次非线性项的可积两分量Camassa-Holm系统解的持久性（英文）

研究了一个具有三次非线性项的可积的两分量Camassa-Holm系统Cauchy问题解的持久性.通过用权函数估计的方法证明:如果两分量Camassa-Holm系统的初值以及初值的空间导数都以指数形式衰减,则两分量Camassa-Holm系统的强解也在无穷远处以指数形式衰减,进一步,给出了动量的最优衰减估计.     

一类二维空间中广义Boussinesq水波系统解的渐近性

在二维空间中，讨论了一类Boussinesq水波系统并用初值中出现的小参数的级数形式表示了此系统的确切解，得到了此解的长时间渐近行为按指数衰减．     

广义两分量Camassa-Holm方程的柯西问题

研究了一个广义两分量Camassa-Holm方程的柯西问题,该模型可从经过线性切流的浅水波的理论机制中得出.文中讨论了该模型的爆破现象,建立了爆破发生时柯西问题的初始值满足的充分条件.同时研究了强解的持久和唯一连续性.     

缺初值估计的最优性

当随机能观测条件成立时,在文献[1—3]中分别对离散时间和连续时间系统用极限过渡的办法得到了对状态和初值的无偏估计——缺初值估计,同时得到了估计误差的协方差阵.本文证明缺初值估计就是不用初始统计特性的线性无偏最小方差估计.熟知的Gauss估计就是对离散时间量测噪声非退化这一特殊情形的缺初值估计.     

一类具阻尼项的Klein Gordon方程解的衰减行为

讨论了一类带阻尼项的n维Klein Gordon方程的柯西问题,观察到其线性方程的耗散结构是正则耗散型,这将意味着在对初值的正则假设下,可以得到解的最佳衰减估计.基于其相应线性方程的衰减估计和小初值条件,利用压缩映射原理,在Sobolev空间中证明了整体解的存在性和小振幅解的渐近行为.     

具有较高级算子的两组分Camassa-Holm方程的柯西问题

讨论了具有高阶算子-(1-_x~2+_x~4)的两组分Camassa-Holm方程在Sobolev空间H~s,s>5/2中的柯西问题,利用构造逼近解方法证明了该方程解的局部适定性问题,同时应用能量估计及嵌入定理等方法得到了在给定初值条件下的爆破准则,并且进一步给出了具体的爆破速率.     

一类非线性波动方程整体解的衰减估计

主要研究一类带有色散项和耗散项的高维非线性波动方程的柯西问题及衰减行为,利用双值分解和Bessel函数的一些性质给出其相应线性方程解的衰减估计,通过压缩映射原理证明了小初值条件下整体解的存在性和衰减估计.     

一类变式Boussinesq系统的行波解

本文研究—类变式Boussinesq系统ηt+((1+αη)w)x-β/6wxxx=0, wt+αwwx+ηx-β/2wxxt=0,其中α和β都是正常数.许多逼近模型都能从此系统中被推导出,比如Boussinesq系统和两分量Camassa-Holm系统等.本文利用平面动力系统方法研究它的行波解及相图,得到了孤立波解,广义扭波解,广义反扭波解,紧孤立波解和周期波解,并给出了这些解的数值模拟.     

具不同分数阶扩散趋化模型的衰减估计

研究了生物学中具有分数阶扩散的Keller-Segel模型.该模型是由两个分数阶抛物方程和一个经典抛物方程组成.在小初值条件下,利用[李大潜,陈韵梅.非线性发展方程[M].北京:科学出版社,1999.]中的能量方法,作者建立了该模型古典解的全局存在性及最优的衰减估计,得到了u,v及▽Ψ高阶导数的衰减估计.     

一维Dirac-Klein-Gordon方程组解的存在时间

本文研究具弱衰减、小初值初始条件的一维Dirac－Klein－Gordon方程组解的存在时间估计问题，结果表明这类问题解的存在时间几乎比e－4大初值的弱衰减条件使得通常的方法不能使用，在此，通过利用Delort曾用过的方程组特征的曲率性质以及2次微局部椭圆正则性解决了该问题.     

Global weak solutions for a two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system

In this paper, we prove the existence of global weak solution for an integrable two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system provided the initial data satisfying some certain conditions.     

Multi-peakon solutions to a four-component Camassa-Holm type system

A four-component Camassa-Holm type system with cubic nonlinearity is investigated. It allows an arbitrary function $\Gamma(x,t)$ to be involved in to include some existing integrable peakon equations as special reductions. We obtain $N$-peakon solutions of the four-component Camassa-Holm type system with two special cases of $\Gamma(x,t)$. In particular, we give one- and two-peakon solutions in an explicit formula and are graphically plotted. Further, some interesting peaked solutions are found: some peakon waves possessing positive and negative amplitudes while others decaying and growing amplitudes.     

Global conservative solutions of a modified two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system

We first prove the existence of global conservative solutions to the Cauchy problem for a modified two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system. Then, we show that these global solutions, which depend continuously on the initial date, construct a semigroup.     

Attractor for the viscous two-component Camassa-Holm equation

This paper is concerned with the attractor for a viscous two-component generalization of the Camassa-Holm equation subject to an external force, where the viscosity term is given by a second order differential operator. The global existence of solution to the viscous two-component Camassa-Holm equation with the periodic boundary condition is studied. We obtain the compact and bounded absorbing set and the existence of the global attractor in H²×H² for the viscous two-component Camassa-Holm equation by uniform prior estimate and many inequalities.     

Global existence and blow-up phenomena for an integrable two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system

This paper is concerned with global existence and blow-up phenomena for an integrable two-component Camassa-Holm shallow water system. A new global existence result and several new blow-up results of strong solutions to the system are presented. Our obtained results for the system are sharp and improve considerably earlier results.     

Global periodic conservative solutions of a periodic modified two-component Camassa-Holm equation

In the paper, we first show the existence of global periodic conservative solutions to the Cauchy problem for a periodic modified two-component Camassa-Holm equation. Then we prove that these solutions, which depend continuously on the initial data, construct a semigroup.     

A note on a modified two-component Camassa-Holm system

We consider the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a modified two-component Camassa-Holm (MCH2) system which arises in shallow water theory. It is proved that the corresponding solution to initial data with algebraic decay at infinity will retain this property in its lifespan.     

具零阶耗散的双成分Camassa-Holm方程的整体解和爆破现象

本文研究了具零阶耗散的双成分Camassa-Holm方程的Cauchy问题.由Kato定理得到局部适定性的结果,然后研究了解的整体存在性和爆破现象.     

Curvature computations for a two-component Camassa-Holm equation with vorticity

In the present paper, a two-component Camassa-Holm (2CH) system with vorticity is studied as a geodesic flow on a suitable Lie group. The paper aims at presenting various details of the geometric formalism and a major result is the computation of the sectional curvature K of the underlying configuration manifold. As a further result, we show that there are directions for which K is strictly positive and bounded away from zero.