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1.
9个经典Ramsey数R(3,t)的新下界   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文研究了经典Ramsey数R(3,t)的下界问题.利用素数阶循环图的性质改进一般阶循环图团数的计算方法,获得了9个经典Ramsey数R(3,t)的新下界:R(3,29)≥183,R(3,30)≥189,R(3,32)≥213,R(3,33)≥218,R(3,34)≥226,R(3,35)≥231,R(3,36)≥239,R(3,37)≥244,R(3,38)≥256,其中前三个结果分别改进了迄今已知的最好的下界,后6个结果是本文首次报道的.  相似文献   

2.
提出了探求n色经典Ramsey数(Rn{q,q,…,q)的下界的一种方法,并用这种方法借助计算机求得6个新的下界:R4(4)≥458,R3(5)≥242,R3(6)≥1 070,R3(7)≥1 214,R3(8)≥2 834以及R3(9)≥5 282.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了对角Paley数的下界问题.利用一个新发现的Paley图的自同构,给出了计算Paley图团数的一个新方法,获得了2个对角Rasey数的新下界:R(20,20)≥18877,R(21,21)≥25949.  相似文献   

4.
设R为X_o-φ满射环,则在Witt指数i(H)≥3时,R上酉群U_n(R,H)的满阶正规子群包含酉群的换位子群E_n(R);在Witt指数i(H)≥1及2,3为单位时,U_n(R,H)的子群G为E_n(R)-正规子群的充要条件为E_n(R,A)(R,A),其中A由G唯一确定,特别当R为交换环时,A为G的阶理想。  相似文献   

5.
设 R 为 X_0-φ满射环,则在 Witt 指数 i(H)≥3时,R 上酉群 U_n(R,H)的满阶正规子群包含酉群的换位子群 E_n(R);在 Witt 指数 i(H)≥1及2,3为单位时,U_n(R,H)的子群 G 为E_n(R)-正规子群的充要条件为 E_n(R,A)(R,A),其中 A 由 G 唯一确定.特别当 R为交换环时,A 为 G 的阶理想.  相似文献   

6.
研究了曲线族的模 ,得到了 :1 )设Γ是 Rn 中连结不相交的曲线α1 与α2 的曲线族 ,若d(α1 ,α2 )≥ r,minj=1 ,2 dia(αj)≤ s,则 M(Γ )≤ 1 +srnΩn. 2 )设Γ是连结 Rn 中的闭连集 F1 与 F2 的曲线族 ,若minj=1 ,2 dia( Fj)≥ ad( F1 ,F2 ) ,则 M( Γ)≥ C( n,a) . 3 )设 R=R( C,C0 )是 R2 中的环 ,D表示 R2 \C中含 R的一个分支 ,α,β是 C上两条不相交的子曲线 .若 ΓR,ΓD 分别是 R与 D中连结 α和 β的曲线族 ,则 M( ΓR)≤ M( ΓD)≤φ( mod R) M(ΓR)  相似文献   

7.
关于Ramsey数下界的部分结果   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
本文得到 Ramsey数下界的一个计算公式 :R( l,s+ t-2 )≥ R( l,s) + R( l,t) -1 ,(式中 l、s、t≥ 3) .用此公式算得的 Ramsey数的下界比用其它公式算得的下界好 .  相似文献   

8.
例1(2002年全国联赛试题)设二次函数f(x)=ax2+bx+c(a,b,c∈R,a≠0)满足以下条件:(1)x∈R时,f(x-4)=f(2-x),且f(x)≥x;  相似文献   

9.
2004年第16届亚太地区数学奥林匹克试题第5题[1]的内容为证明:对任意正实数a,b,c,均有(a2 2)(b2 2)(c2 2)≥9(ab bc ca)(1)而2004年美国第33届数学奥林匹克试题第5题[2]的证明包含下列不等式(a3 2)(b3 2)(c3 2)≥(a b c)3(2)其中a,b,c∈R .本文对此类不等式进行了统一推广,构造了一个含有三个参数的不等式,并且给出了一些重要应用(推论).定理对于a,b,c∈R ,λ,μ,γ∈R ,n∈R ,则有(1λa3 2n)(1μb3 2n)(1γc3 2n)≥3n2(a b c)3λ μ γ(3)为证明定理需要引用两个引理.引理1对于a,b,c∈R ,n∈R ,有(a3 2n)(b3 2n)(c3 2n)≥3n2(a3/2 b3/2 …  相似文献   

10.
宋庆 《数学通报》2006,45(5):29-29
1993年,冯跃峰老师在《上海中学数学》第2期上提出一个不等式问题:已知x,y,z∈R ,x y z=1,求证:x4y(1-y) z(1y-4z) x(1z-4x)≥16.(1)次年,尹文华老师将其推广,得到如下结果[1]:若x,y,z∈R ,且x y z=1,求证:x4y(1-y2) z(1y-4z2) x(1z-4x2)≥81.(2)2004年,李铁烽老师将上述两个不等式统一推广为[2]:若x,y,z∈R ,且x y z=1,n是正整数,求证:x4y(1-yn) z(1y-4zn) x(1z-4xn)≥3n 32n-9.(3)本短文旨在推广不等式(3),笔者提出并证明下述定理若x,y,z,n∈R ,m≥2,且x y z=1,则xmy(1-yn) z(1y-mzn) x(1z-mxn)≥33nn--m 12.(4)证明由幂平均不等式,可得…  相似文献   

11.
Let R be a commutative ring with identity. The multiplicatively closed sets U2={fR[X]: c(f)–1=R}, (U2)={fU2: f is regular} and S={fR[X]: c(f)=R} are studied. By considering various equalities between these sets, many characterizations of Noetherian rings are found. In particular, a Noetherian ring R has depth 1 if and only if S=(U2): and each maximal ideal of a Noetherian ring is regular if and only if U2=(U2).The theory of Prüfer v-multiplication rings (PVMR's) is developed for rings with zero divisors. Six equivalent conditions are given to the statement that an additively regular v-ring R is a PVMR.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we study Eq. (1.1) for asymptotic stability of the zero solution when and uniformly bounded and uniformly ultimate bounded of all solutions when   相似文献   

13.
in this paper, new characteristic properties of strongly regular rings are' given.Relations between certain generalizations of duo rings are also considered. The followingconditions are shown to be equivalent: (1) R is a strongly regular ring; (2) R is a left SFring such that every product of two independent closed left ideals of R is zero; (3) R is aright SF-ring such that every product of two independent closed left ideals of R is zero; (4)R is a left SF-ring whose every special left annihilator is a quasi-ideal; (5) R is a right SFring whose every special left annihilator is a quasi-ideal; (6) R is a left SF-ring whose everymaximal left ideal is a quasi-ideal; (7) R is a right SF-ring whose every maximal left ideal isa quasi-ideal; (8) R is a left SF-ring such that the set N(R) of all nilpotent elements of R isa quasi-ideal; (9) R is a right SF-ring such that N(R) is a quasi-ideal.  相似文献   

14.
In the six-dimensional space of bivectors, a Lie product similar to the standard vector product in is introduced. The Lie algebra constructed is proved to be isomorphic to the Lie algebra of the orthogonal group , and the isomorphism is a canonical isometry between and the space of antisymmetric operators in . Bibliography: 2 titles.  相似文献   

15.
Let be the local time process of a linear Brownian motion B. We integrate the Borel functions on with respect to . This allows us to write Itôrs formula for new classes of functions, and to define a local time process of B on any borelian curve. Some results are extended from deterministic to random functions.  相似文献   

16.
Let denote the closure of in the norm Let and define the constants and Let We consider the following problem for

We show an exact multiplicity result for for all small .

  相似文献   


17.
This paper determines the –correspondence for the dual pairs (O(p, q), Sp(2n, R)) when p+q=2n+1. As a consequence, there is a natural bijection between genuine irreducible representations of the metaplectic group Mp(2n, R) and irreducible representations of SO(p, q) with p+q=2n+1.  相似文献   

18.
We give here a rigorous formulation for a pair of consecutive simple positive zeros of the functionH 0 (which is closely related to the Riemann -function) to be a Lehmer pair of zeros ofH 0. With this formulation, we establish that each such pair of zeros gives a lower bound for the de Bruijn-Newman constant (where the Riemann Hypothesis is equivalent to the assertion that 0). We also numerically obtain the following new lower bound for :
  相似文献   

19.
To each graded algebra R with a finite number of generators we associate the series T(R, z) = dnzn, where dn is the dimension of the homogeneous component of R. It is proved that if the dimensions dn have polynomial growth, then the Krull dimension of R cannot exceed the order of the pole of the series T(R, z) for z=1 by more than 1.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 209–216, August, 1973.  相似文献   

20.
We introduce the notion of admissible subgroup of relative to the (extended) metaplectic representation via the Wigner distribution. Under mild additional assumptions, it is shown to be equivalent to the fact that the identity holds (weakly) for all We use this equivalence to exhibit classes of admissible subgroups of We also establish some connections with wavelet theory, i.e., with curvelet and contourlet frames.  相似文献   

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