一类与Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg不等式有关的奇异椭圆型方程组（英文）

本文研究了一类与Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg不等式有关的带临界指数的奇异椭圆型方程组.利用变分方法,证明了方程组的正解及变号解的存在性.结果部分推广了文献[19]的结果.     

一类含临界耦合非线性项的奇异椭圆方程组的正解

本文研究了一类含临界指数与耦合非线性项的奇异椭圆方程组. 利用变分方法与极大值原理, 通过证明对应的能量泛函满足局部的 (PS)c 条件, 得到了这类方程组正解的存在性, 推广了单个方程与方程组中的相应结果.     

Nehari流形在一个拟线性方程组中的应用

主要研究带有非齐次边界条件的拟线性椭圆方程组的正解问题,在合适参数条件下,用变分方法和流形方法得到该椭圆方程组正解的存在性和多解性.结论推广了近期发表的结果.     

变系数李方程组的精确行波解

利用修正的简单方程法对变系数李方程组进行求解,给出了变系数李方程组的双曲函数形式的行波解,当参数取特殊值时,便可以得到该方程组的精确孤波解.     

具有连续系数的竞争扩散方程组的周期解(英文)

本文讨论了一类变系数的竞争扩散方程组,其中系数关于空间和时间变元连续,而关于时间变元是周期的.通过构造上下解,运用单调迭代方法证明了带Neumann边界条件的竞争扩散方程组正周期解的存在性和唯一性.     

两步投影对变分不等方程组解的迭代逼近

本文研究Hilbert空间中两步投影方法及其对变分不等方程组解具误差的迭代序列的收敛性.本文结果发展和改进了Verma等人的最新结果.     

可压缩欧拉-泊松方程组平衡解的存在性

可压缩欧拉-泊松方程组描述的是具自引力势能气态星体内部气体的运动变化.对于满足质量守恒和能量守恒的一些速度场,本文在熵函数的光滑性较弱的条件下研究欧拉-泊松方程组平衡解的存在性.在本文中,作者应用变分方法得到6/5＜γ＜2时方程组平衡解的存在性结果.该结果减弱了关于非旋转星体欧拉-泊松方程组平衡解存在的条件,从而适用于更一般的物理环境.     

直接多胞体同伦方法求解混合三角多项式方程组

混合三角多项式方程组是科学工程计算中常见的一类非线性方程组,它的每项由一部分变元及另一部分变元的三角函数构成.文章主要考虑利用直接多胞体同伦方法求解混合三角多项式方程组.数值结果表明文中的方法优于已有的求混合三角多项式方程组全部解的数值方法.     

非齐次“Euler方程组”的解

本文研究一类特殊的非齐次变系数微分方程组——Euler方程组的解法.首先,建立特征方程求出齐次Euler方程组的通解;其次,针对一类特殊的非齐次项利用待定系数法给出了非齐次Euler方程组的特解.     

具有变指标的反应扩散方程组问题的熄灭解（英文）

本文研究一类具有变指标的反应扩散方程组的非齐次第一初边值问题.通过利用多个变指标的最大值给出方程组问题熄灭解的两个分量发生同时或非同时熄灭的最优判据,继而给出熄灭速率.     

Blowup,Global Fast and Slow Solutions for a Semilinear Combustible System

In this paper, we investigate a semilinear combustible system $u_t-du_{xx}=v^p, v_t-dv_{xx}=u^q$ with double fronts free boundary, where p ≥ 1, q ≥ 1. For such a problem, we use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup and global existence property of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.     

推广的M~x/G(M/G)/1(M/G)可修排队系统(I)── 一些排队指标

考虑M     

Reaction diffusion equation with spatio-temporal delay

We investigate reaction–diffusion equation with spatio-temporal delays, the global existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solutions for which in relation to constant steady-state solution, included in the region of attraction of a stable steady solution. It is shown that if the delay reaction function satisfies some conditions and the system possesses a pair of upper and lower solutions then there exists a unique global solution. In terms of the maximal and minimal constant solutions of the corresponding steady-state problem, we get the asymptotic stability of reaction–diffusion equation with spatio-temporal delay. Applying this theory to Lotka–Volterra model with spatio-temporal delay, we get the global solution asymptotically tend to the steady-state problem’s steady-state solution.     

A Free Boundary Problem of a Semilinear Combustible System with Higher Dimension and Heterogeneous Environment

In this paper, we investigate a free boundary problem of a semilinear combustible system with higher dimension and heterogeneous environment. Such a problem is usually used as a model to describe heat propagation in a two-component combustible mixture in which the free boundary is described by Stefan-like condition. For simplicity, we assume that the environment and solutions are radially symmetric. We use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup property and the long time behavior of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.     

具有预警功能的可修复系统

研究了一个具有预警功能的可修复系统．通过选取空间和定义系统算子,将模型方程转化成为了抽象Cauchy问题．然后利用算子半群理论证明了系统解的存在唯一性与指数稳定性．另外,当风险系数趋于无穷时,这种系统逼近于一种具有弱解的模型系统,利用这个性质可得出相应结论并给出了数值仿真例子．     

THE EXISTENCE, UNIQUENESS AND STABILITY OF ALMOST PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR A CLASS OF NONLINEAR SYSTEM

In this paper, we study the problems on the existence, uniqueness and stability of almost periodic solution for a class of nonlinear system. Using fixed point theorem and Lyapunov functional, the sufficient conditions are given which guarantee the existence, uniqueness and stability of almost periodic solution for the system.     

Periodic solution and almost periodic solution for a nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra dispersal system with infinite delay

This paper studies a nonautonomous Lotka-Volterra dispersal systems with infinite time delay which models the diffusion of a single species into n patches by discrete dispersal. Our results show that the system is uniformly persistent under an appropriate condition. The sufficient condition for the global asymptotical stability of the system is also given. By using Mawhin continuation theorem of coincidence degree, we prove that the periodic system has at least one positive periodic solution, further, obtain the uniqueness and globally asymptotical stability for periodic system. By using functional hull theory and directly analyzing the right functional of almost periodic system, we show that the almost periodic system has a unique globally asymptotical stable positive almost periodic solution. We also show that the delays have very important effects on the dynamic behaviors of the system.     

具有状态反馈脉冲控制的种群互惠动力系统的研究

研究具有状态反馈脉冲控制的种群互惠动力系统.首先利用微分方程几何理论和后继函数的方法得到一般系统阶1周期解的存在条件;然后研究了一类特殊系统,说明了该系统在一定条件下存在唯一的阶1周期解,并且给出了该阶1周期解轨道渐近稳定的条什,此外还探讨了该系统阶2周期解的存在性问题.     

θ方法解滞时微分方程的动力学性质

本文研究求解滞时微分方程的θ-方法数值解的渐近性和方程真实解的关系。首先，我们把数值方法看成以步长为参数的动力系统，考察非线性滞时微分方程θ-方法的数值稳定性。并且证明了A－稳定的θ-方法是NP－稳定的。其次我们证明了θ-方法没有伪不动点，还研究了伪周期2解的存在性。最后我们给出一个例子说明了滞时微分方程θ-方法产生的伪周期2解是不稳定的。     

具有四类故障可修系统解的存在惟一性

研究了具有四类故障且有两个热备器 (Warm Standby)的可修系统模型 .首先对用微分——积分方程描述的模型转换为 6维空间的积分方程形式 ,运用泛函分析 Banach空间下的算子理论 ,证明了此系统非负解的存在惟一性