Gorenstein正则环、奇点范畴和Ding模

本文证明了任意环的整体Ding投射维数和整体Ding内射维数一致,研究了奇点范畴和相对于Ding模的稳定范畴间的关系,并刻画了Gorenstein (正则)环以及环的整体维数的有限性.     

Gorenstein环上的Gorenstein平坦和内射

设R是一个Gorenstein环. 证明了, 如果I是R的一个理想且使得R/I是一个半单环, 则R/I作为右R-模的Gorenstein平坦维数与R/I作为左R-模的Gorenstein内射维数是相等的. 另外证明了, 如果R→S是一个环同态且_SE是左S-模范畴的一个内射余生成元, 则S作为右R-模的Gorenstein平坦维数与E作为左R-模的Gorenstein内射维数是相等的. 同时给出了这些结果的一些应用.     

Gorenstein平坦模与Frobenius扩张

设R■A是环的Frobenius扩张,其中A是右凝聚环,M是任意左A-模.首先证明了_AM是Gorenstein平坦模当且仅当M作为左R-模也是Gorenstein平坦模.其次,证明了Nakayama和Tsuzuku关于平坦维数沿着Frobenius扩张的传递性定理的"Gorenstein版本":若_AM具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数,则Gfd_A(M)=Gfd_R(M).此外,证明了若R■S是可分Frobenius扩张,则任意A-模(不一定具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数),其Gorenstein平坦维数沿着该环扩张是不变的.     

群的Gorenstein同调维数

设$k$是一个弱维数有限的交换环, $G$是一个群. 本文讨论了群$G$具有有限的Gorenstein同调维数的标准.证明了群$G$的Gorenstein同调维数的有限性与群环$kG$的Gorenstein弱维数的有限性是一致的.进一步,我们给出了Serre定理的一个Gorenstein类比.推广了整环上$G$的Gorenstein同调维数的一些已知结果.     

Gorenstein投射、内射和平坦复形

证明了在任意结合环R上,复形C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当每个层次的模C~m是Gorenstein投射模,由此给出了复形Gorenstein投射维数的性质刻画.并证明了对于正合复形C,若对于任意投射模Q,函子Hom(-,Q)作用复形C后仍然得到正合复形,则C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当对于所有的m∈Z,有Ker(δ_C~m)是Gorenstein投射模.类似地,本文也讨论了关于Gorenstein内射和Gorenstein平坦复形的相应结果.     

广义n-表现模

本文研究了模的投射维数与环的总体维数的计算问题.利用n-表现模的性质,得到了广义n-表现模的结构定理和右n-凝聚环的总体维数的计算方法,推广了已有的维数计算方法.     

n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模

设n 是正整数, 本文引入并研究n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模. 对于正整数n > m, 给出例子说明n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模未必是m- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射的, 并讨论n- 强Gorenstein FP-内射模的诸多性质. 最后, 利用n- 强Gorenstein FP- 内射模刻画n- 强Gorenstein Von Neumann 正则环.     

Gorenstein Prüfer整环的一些新刻画

设R是整环.众所周知,R是Prüfer整环当且仅当每个可除模是FP-内射模当且仅当每个h-可除模是FP-内射模.本文引进了一种新的Gorenstein FP-内射模,并且证明了R是Gorenstein Prüfer整环当且仅当每个可除模是Gorenstein FP-内射模,当且仅当每个h-可除模是Gorenstein FP-内射模.     

半单弱Hopf代数的作用

令H是半单弱Hopf代数, A是左H-模代数.我们证明了正则A-模的内射维数, A#H-模A的内射维数和正则A#H-模的内射维数三者是相等的. 而且,利用H在A上的不动点代数我们给出了A是Gorenstein代数的充要条件.     

相对Gorenstein投射模（英文）

设环A是环B的扩张环,即B是与A有相同单位的A的子环.记P(A,B)是由所有相对投射模构成的范畴.对于扩张B→A,本文介绍相对Gorenstein投射模的概念.由于Gorenstein投射模与投射模具有紧密的联系,并且关于Gorenstein维数有较好的性质,本文想给出相对Gorenstein投射模和相对投射模之间类似的关系.本文主要结果是:(1)设B→A是具有相同单位的环的扩张,则由所有相对Gorenstein投射模构成的范畴是相对可解的.(2)设B→A是具有相同单位的环的扩张,若gl.dim(A,B)≤n,则每一个相对Gorenstein投射模都是相对投射的,其中gl.dim(A,B)表示所有A-模的相对投射维数的上确界.     

n-Strongly Gorenstein Projective,Injective and Flat Modules

In this article, we study the relation between m-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules whenever m ≠ n, and the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules. We introduce the notion of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules. Then we study the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules, and the relation between these modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules.     

Gorenstein Injective and Gorenstein Flat Resolution of Modules Over Gorenstein Rings

Abstract

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring. There are several characterizations of Gorenstein rings in terms of classical homological dimensions of their modules. In this paper, we use Gorenstein dimensions (Gorenstein injective and Gorenstein flat dimension) to describe Gorenstein rings. Moreover a characterization of Gorenstein injective (resp. Gorenstein flat) modules over Gorenstein rings is given in terms of their Gorenstein flat (resp. Gorenstein injective) resolutions.     

Gorenstein projective dimensions of complexes

We show that over a right coherent left perfect ring R, a complex C of left R-modules is Gorenstein projective if and only if C ^m is Gorenstein projective in R-Mod for all m ∈ ℤ. Basing on this we show that if R is a right coherent left perfect ring then Gpd(C) = sup{Gpd(C ^m )|m ∈ ℤ} where Gpd(−) denotes Gorenstein projective dimension.     

Gorenstein Analogue of Auslander's Theorem on the Global Dimension

In this paper, we prove that the Gorenstein analogue of the well-known Auslander's theorem on the global dimension holds true. Namely, we prove that the Gorenstein global dimension of a commutative ring R is equal to the supremum of the set of Gorenstein projective dimensions of all cyclic R-modules.     

First,Second, and Third Change of Rings Theorems for Gorenstein Homological dimensions

In this article, we investigate the change of rings theorems for the Gorenstein dimensions over arbitrary rings. Namely, by the use of the notion of strongly Gorenstein modules, we extend the well-known first, second, and third change of rings theorems for the classical projective and injective dimensions to the Gorenstein projective and injective dimensions, respectively. Each of the results established in this article for the Gorenstein projective dimension is a generalization of a G-dimension of a finitely generated module M over a noetherian ring R.     

Another Gorenstein analogue of flat modules

A right R-module M is called glat if any homomorphism from any finitely presented right R-module to M factors through a finitely presented Gorenstein projective right R-module. The concept of glat modules may be viewed as another Gorenstein analogue of flat modules. We first prove that the class of glat right R-modules is closed under direct sums, direct limits, pure quotients and pure submodules for arbitrary ring R. Then we obtain that a right R-module M is glat if and only if M is a direct limit of finitely presented Gorenstein projective right R-modules. In addition, we explore the relationships between glat modules and Gorenstein flat (Gorenstein projective) modules. Finally we investigate the existence of preenvelopes and precovers by glat and finitely presented Gorenstein projective modules.     

Gorenstein projective and flat complexes over noetherian rings

We give sufficient conditions on a class of R‐modules $\mathcal {C}We give sufficient conditions on a class of R‐modules $\mathcal {C}$ in order for the class of complexes of $\mathcal {C}$‐modules, $dw \mathcal {C}$, to be covering in the category of complexes of R‐modules. More precisely, we prove that if $\mathcal {C}$ is precovering in R ? Mod and if $\mathcal {C}$ is closed under direct limits, direct products, and extensions, then the class $dw \mathcal {C}$ is covering in Ch(R). Our first application concerns the class of Gorenstein flat modules. We show that when the ring R is two sided noetherian, a complex C is Gorenstein flat if and only if each module C_n is Gorenstein flat. If moreover every direct product of Gorenstein flat modules is a Gorenstein flat module, then the class of Gorenstein flat complexes is covering. We consider Gorenstein projective complexes as well. We prove that if R is a commutative noetherian ring of finite Krull dimension, then the class of Gorenstein projective complexes coincides with that of complexes of Gorenstein projective modules. We also show that if R is commutative noetherian with a dualizing complex then every right bounded complex has a Gorenstein projective precover.     

模的强Gorenstein平坦维数

In the Gorenstein homological theory, Gorenstein projective and Gorenstein injective dimensions play an important and fundamental role. In this paper, we aim at studying the closely related strongly Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein FP-injective dimensions, and show that some characterizations similar to Gorenstein homological dimensions hold for these two dimensions.