可除阿贝尔p-群的自同构群

主要探讨了秩大于或者等于p-1的可除阿贝尔p-群的p-自同构群,并且得到这些p-自同构如何作用在该可除阿贝尔p-群上.这些结论有助于进一步理解 ?ernikov p-群的结构.     

无限亚局部循环群及其自同构群

作为之前工作的继续, 本文研究了无限亚局部循环群的结构以及它们的自同构和自同构群. 设 A,B 分别是秩1 的无挠Abel 群, G 为n 阶循环群. 群E 是A 被G 的扩张, G 被A 的扩张或者A 被 B 的扩张. 讨论了群E 的结构以及它们的自同构, 并得到了它们的自同构群.     

有限ATI-群的类保持Coleman自同构

设G是一个有限群,对G的任意阿贝尔子群A及任意g∈G,若A∩A~g=1或A,则称G为一个ATI-群.本文证明了,对任意p∈τ(G),如果ATI-群G的一个p-方幂阶类保持自同构在G的任意Sylow子群上的限制等于G的某个内自同构的限制,则它必定是一个内自同构.作为该结果的一个直接推论,我们也证明了有限ATI-群G有正规化性质.     

某些有限群的自同构群

令G是一个奇阶群。本文证明了:当G具有小阶时,G不能作为一个有限群的全自同构群。     

拟极小外p-自同构不动点子群为p阶的p-群

阶为某素数p的方幂的自同构如果不是内自同构,则称其为外p-自同构.如果φ是群G的外p-自同构且o(φ)=p,其中φ是φ在Out(G)=Aut(G)/Inn(G)中的自然同态像,则称φ为群G的拟极小外p-自同构.设φ是有限p-群G的任意拟极小外p-自同构,给出了|C_G(φ)|≤p时G的结构.     

有限群的Coleman外自同构群是p''-群的一些充分条件

本文研究了有限群G的Coleman外自同构群是p'-群这个问题. 利用Sylow p-子群和同调群的性质,得到了有限群的Coleman外自同构群是p'-群的一些充分条件,其结果与M.Hertweck和W.Kimmerle得到的结果是不同的.     

一类无限Cernikov p-群的自同构群北大核心CSCD

设G是无限Cernikov p-群,且G的每个真商群是Abel群,但G不是Abel群,本文确定了G的自同构群.     

有限群的Coleman外自同构群是p＇-群的一些充分条件

本文研究了有限群G的Coleman外自同构群是p＇-群这个问题.利用Sylowp-子群和同调群的性质,得到了有限群的Coleman外自同构群是p＇-群的一些充分条件,其结果与M.Hertweck和W.Kimmerle得到的结果是不同的.     

一类p-群的自同构群的阶

设 P 为奇素数,P~4阶群 G(121)=,a~p=b~p=c~p=d~p=1,[b,d]=a,[c,d]=b.本文给出了 G/Z(G)≌G_(121),Z(G)循环的群 G 的完全分类,并给出其中一些群的自同构群的阶,它们是自同构群的阶为 p~n 的p~(n-1)阶群,n≥6.从而完整地得到了:对一切奇素数 p,存在群 G 使|A(G)|=p~n 的最小 n 是6.     

所有非平凡自同构均无固定点的有限群

设G是一个有限群,证明了G的每个非平凡自同构均为无固定点自同构当且仅当G是阿贝尔单群.作为应用,证明了群G的全形是以G为Frobenius核的Frobenius群当且仅当G是奇素数阶群.     

The Automorphism Groups of Finite Type G-Structures on Orbifolds

The automorphism group of a G-structure of finite type and order k on a smooth n-dimensional orbifold is proved to be a Lie group of dimension n+dim(g+g ₁+...+g _k-1), where g _i is the ith prolongation of the Lie algebra g of a given group G. This generalizes the corresponding result by Ehresmann for finite type G-structures on manifolds. The presence of orbifold points is shown to sharply decrease the dimension of the automorphism group of proper orbifolds. Estimates are established for the dimension of the isometry group and the dimension of the group of conformal transformations of Riemannian orbifolds, depending on the types of orbifold points.     

A rigidity theorem for automorphism groups of trees

A group G is called unsplittable if Hom(G, ℤ) = 0 and this group is not a non-trivial amalgam. Let X be a tree with a countable number of edges incident at each vertex and G be its automorphism group. In this paper we prove that the vertex stabilizers are unsplittable groups. Bass and Lubotzky proved (see [3]) that for certain locally finite trees X, the automorphism group determines the tree X (that is, knowing the automorphism group we can “construct” the tree X). We generalize this Theorem of Bass and Lubotzky, using the above result. In particular we show that the Theorem holds even for trees which are not locally finite. Moreover, we prove that the permutation group of an infinite countable set is unsplittable and the infinite (or finite) cartesian product of unsplittable groups is an unsplittable group as well. This research was supported by the European Social Fund and National resources-EPEAEK II grant Pythagoras 70/3/7298.     

Weakly power automorphisms of groups

An automorphism α of a group G is called a weakly power automorphism if it maps every non-periodic subgroup of G onto itself. The aim of this paper is to investigate the behavior of weakly power automorphisms. In particular, among other results, it is proved that all weakly power automorphisms of a soluble non-periodic group G of derived length at most 3 are power automorphisms, i.e. they fix all subgroups of G. This result is best possible, as there exists a soluble non-periodic group of derived length 4 admitting a weakly power automorphism, which is not a power automorphism.     

Twisted Conjugacy Classes for Polyfree Groups

Let G be a finitely generated polyfree group. If G has nonzero Euler characteristic then we show that Aut(G) has a finite index subgroup in which every automorphism has infinite Reidemeister number. For certain G of length 2, we show that the number of Reidemeister classes of every automorphism is infinite.     

Class-Preserving Coleman Automorphisms of Finite Groups

 Let G be a finite group whose Sylow 2-subgroups are either cyclic, dihedral, or generalized quaternion. It is shown that a class-preserving automorphism of G of order a power of 2 whose restriction to any Sylow subgroup of G equals the restriction of some inner automorphism of G is necessarily an inner automorphism. Interest in such automorphisms arose from the study of the isomorphism problem for integral group rings, see [6, 7, 13, 14].     

Class-Preserving Coleman Automorphisms of Finite Groups

 Let G be a finite group whose Sylow 2-subgroups are either cyclic, dihedral, or generalized quaternion. It is shown that a class-preserving automorphism of G of order a power of 2 whose restriction to any Sylow subgroup of G equals the restriction of some inner automorphism of G is necessarily an inner automorphism. Interest in such automorphisms arose from the study of the isomorphism problem for integral group rings, see [6, 7, 13, 14]. Received 30 September 2001; in revised form 10 December 2001     

On the Marginal Automorphisms of a Group

Let W be a nonempty subset of a free group. We call an automorphism α of a group G a marginal automorphism if x ^?1α(x) ∈ W*(G) for each x ∈ G, where W*(G) is the marginal subgroup of G. In this article, we give some results on marginal automorphisms of a group.     

Nilpotent 1‐factorizations of the complete graph

For which groups G of even order 2n does a 1‐factorization of the complete graph K_2n exist with the property of admitting G as a sharply vertex‐transitive automorphism group? The complete answer is still unknown. Using the definition of a starter in G introduced in 4 , we give a positive answer for new classes of groups; for example, the nilpotent groups with either an abelian Sylow 2‐subgroup or a non‐abelian Sylow 2‐subgroup which possesses a cyclic subgroup of index 2. Further considerations are given in case the automorphism group G fixes a 1‐factor. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs     

The conjugacy problem for Dehn twist automorphisms of free groups

A Dehn twist automorphism of a group G is an automorphism which can be given (as specified below) in terms of a graph-of-groups decomposition of G with infinite cyclic edge groups. The classic example is that of an automorphism of the fundamental group of a surface which is induced by a Dehn twist homeomorphism of the surface. For , a non-abelian free group of finite rank n, a normal form for Dehn twist is developed, and it is shown that this can be used to solve the conjugacy problem for Dehn twist automorphisms of . Received: February 12, 1996.