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1.
本文研究了一类基于非线性抛物算子的变分不等式问题.首先,通过拓展偏微分方程的弱解理论定义了变分不等式的弱解.其次,利用惩罚函数并结合连续方法,证明了变分不等式存在弱解.  相似文献   

2.
段永红  柴晓娟 《应用数学》2016,29(4):871-880
本文研究R~3上的一类三阶梯度流方程弱解的稳定性问题.我们分别证明弱解的一个全局稳定性结果和一个渐近稳定性结果.所得结果改进了已有文献中的一些关于三阶梯度流方程弱解的稳定性结果.  相似文献   

3.
陈志红  李东升 《数学学报》2019,62(3):381-390
本文研究了R~3中有界区域Ω上的电磁场方程组弱解的W~(1,p)估计.该方程组来自于磁场所满足的稳态麦克斯韦方程组.在假定系数矩阵的逆属于VMO空间的条件下,利用R~3中向量场的旋度和散度的性质,将该方程组转化为标量椭圆型方程组,从而根据椭圆型方程组的正则性理论,得到解的W~(1,p)估计,其中1

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4.
本文给出解决二阶正定型偏微分方程非齐次定解问题适定性的 Hilbert 空间框架.由于直接证明这类方程非齐次定解问题的弱解的存在性遇到困难,本文提出 P_-拟弱解的概念,先证明 P_-拟弱解的存在性,然后在适当的定解条件下证明 P_-拟弱解就是 P_-弱解,再证明Sarason 弱强解的一致性.在典型定解问题的适定性的基础上进而可得一类定解问题 Lu=f,的适定性.这里 A 可以是非局部的和非线性的.本文以多元混合型的 Basemana方程为例将此框架具体化.  相似文献   

5.
本文主要研究趋化NS系统在2维的有界光滑领域Ω?R~2中.本文利用Galerkin方法证明了不可压缩的NS系统弱解的存在性.其次,利用一系列检验程序,证明了带有初边值条件的趋化NS系统弱解的局部存在性,进一步得到该系统弱解的全局存在性.  相似文献   

6.
本文考虑Boussinesq方程一类合适弱解的部分正则性.我们先运用广义能量不等式和奇异积分理论得到一些无维量的估计;再通过合适弱解满足的等式,运用迭代技巧,推导出温度场的小性估计;最后由尺度分析(scaling arguments)得到了一类合适弱解的部分正则性.  相似文献   

7.
本文研究具有非标准增长条件的p(x) -Laplace方程,在给出弱解的先验估计的基础上,得到了弱解的唯一性.  相似文献   

8.
本文证明具有logistic源的一个3维Keller-Segel-Navier-Stokes方程弱解的整体存在性,并研究了弱解的长时间行为.  相似文献   

9.
主要研究一类可压缩粘性非牛顿流方程弱解的扰动性质.在已知弱解存在的基础上,证明了选取适当范数时,沿着给定的时间序列,密度和速率的扰动趋于零.  相似文献   

10.
研究可压磁流体力学方程组弱解轨迹的渐近行为,流体受任意外力作用且流经的区域为三维有界区域.对绝热指数进行适当限制,得到了有限能量弱解的轨迹的渐近行为.  相似文献   

11.
We prove that a weak solution u = (u 1, u 2, u 3) to the Navier–Stokes equations is strong, if any two components of u satisfy Prodi–Ohyama–Serrin's criterion. As a local regularity criterion, we prove u is bounded locally if any two components of the velocity lie in L 6, ∞.  相似文献   

12.
In this short note we give a link between the regularity of the solution u to the 3D Navier-Stokes equation and the behavior of the direction of the velocity u/|u|. It is shown that the control of div(u/|u|) in a suitable L t/p (L x/q ) norm is enough to ensure global regularity. The result is reminiscent of the criterion in terms of the direction of the vorticity, introduced first by Constantin and Fefferman. However, in this case the condition is not on the vorticity but on the velocity itself. The proof, based on very standard methods, relies on a straightforward relation between the divergence of the direction of the velocity and the growth of energy along streamlines. This work was supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-0607953.  相似文献   

13.
We consider the regularity and uniqueness of solution to the Cauchy problem of a mathematical model for an incompressible, homogeneous, Newtonian fluid, taking into account internal degree of freedom. We first show there exist uniquely a local strong solution. Then we show this solution can be extend to the whole interval [0,T] if the velocity u, or its gradient ? u, or the pressure p belongs to some function class, which are similar with that of incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Our result shows that the solution is unique in these classes, and that velocity field plays a more prominent role in the existence theory of strong solution than the angular velocity field. Finally, if the L3 ∕ 2‐norm of the initial angular velocity vector and some homogeneous Besov norm of initial velocity field are small, then there exists uniquely a global strong solution. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

14.
In [3], L. Berselli showed that the regularity criterion ? u ∈ (0, T; L q (Ω)), for some q ∈ (3/2, + ∞], implies regularity for the weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations, being u the velocity field. In this work, we prove that such hypothesis on the velocity gradient is also sufficient to obtain regularity for a nematic Liquid Crystal model (a coupled system of velocity u and orientation crystals vector d ) when periodic boundary conditions for d are considered (without regularity hypothesis on d ). For Neumann and Dirichlet cases, the same result holds only for q ∈ [2, 3], whereas for q ∈ (3/2, 2) ∪ (3, + ∞] additional regularity hypothesis for d (either on ? d or Δ d ) must be imposed. On the other hand, when the Serrin's criterion u ∈ (0, T; L p (Ω)) with some p ∈ (3, + ∞] ([16]) for u is imposed, we can obtain regularity of the system only in the problem of periodic boundary conditions for d . When Neumann and Dirichlet cases for d are considered, additional regularity for d must be imposed for each p ∈ (3, + ∞] (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we study the local behavior of the solutions to the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic equations. we are interested in both the uniform gradient estimates for smooth solutions and regularity of weak solutions. It is shown that, in some neighborhood of (x0,t0), the gradients of the velocity field u and the magnetic field B are locally uniformly bounded in L norm as long as that either the scaled local L2-norm of the gradient or the scaled local total energy of the velocity field is small, and the scaled local total energy of the magnetic field is uniformly bounded. These estimates indicate that the velocity field plays a more dominant role than that of the magnetic field in the regularity theory. As an immediately corollary we can derive an estimates of Hausdorff dimension on the possible singular set of a suitable weak solution as in the case of pure fluid. Various partial regularity results are obtained as consequences of our blow-up estimates.  相似文献   

16.
We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in R 3, and provide a new regularity criterion involving only two entries of the Jacobian matrix of the velocity field.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we study the 3D axisymmetric Navier–Stokes equations with swirl. We prove the global regularity of the 3D Navier–Stokes equations for a family of large anisotropic initial data. Moreover, we obtain a global bound of the solution in terms of its initial data in some L p norm. Our results also reveal some interesting dynamic growth behavior of the solution due to the interaction between the angular velocity and the angular vorticity fields.  相似文献   

18.
Boundary-value problems describing the stationary flow of a generalized Newtonian liquid are considered. The regularity of solutions to such problems is studied near the boundary. The W 2 2 -estimate for a solution and the partial regularity of the strain velocity tensor are established. In the two-dimensional case, the complete regularity of the strain velocity tensor is also proved. Bibliography: 12 titles. Translated fromProblemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, No. 16. 1997, pp. 239–265.  相似文献   

19.
The classical problem of regularity of boundary characteristic points for semilinear heat equations with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions is considered. The Petrovskii ( 2?{loglog} ) \left( {2\sqrt {{\log \log }} } \right) criterion (1934) of the boundary regularity for the heat equation can be adapted to classes of semilinear parabolic equations of reaction–diffusion type and takes the form of an ordinary differential equation (ODE) regularity criterion. Namely, after a special matching with a boundary layer, the regularity problem reduces to a onedimensional perturbed nonlinear dynamical system for the first Fourier-like coefficient of the solution in an inner region. A similar ODE criterion, with an analogous matching procedures, is shown formally to exist for semilinear fourth order biharmonic equations of reaction-diffusion type. Extensions to regularity problems of backward paraboloid vertices in \mathbbRN {\mathbb{R}^N} are discussed. Bibliography: 54 titles. Illustrations: 1 figure.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper we study the magneto-micropolar fluid equations in ℝ3, prove the existence of the strong solution with initial data in Hs(ℝ3) for , and set up its blow-up criterion. The tool we mainly use is Littlewood–Paley decomposition, by which we obtain a Beale–Kato–Majda-type blow-up criterion for smooth solution (u, ω, b) that relies on the vorticity of velocity ∇ × u only. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

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