具有变号非线性项的奇异二阶三点边值问题的三个非零正解

该文研究一类具有变号非线性项的奇异二阶三点边值问题多个正解的存在性. 运用Leggett-Williams不动点定理在$f$满足一定的增长条件下, 获得了至少三个非零正解存在的结果.     

二阶脉冲微分方程三点边值问题正解的存在性

利用混合单调算子的不动点定理讨论了一类二阶奇异脉冲微分方程三点边值问题,得到了正解存在的一个充分条件.     

Banach空间中二阶非线性奇异微分方程多点无穷边值问题的正解

利用锥理论和Mōnch不动点定理结合单调迭代技巧,研究了Banach空间中一类二阶非线性奇异微分方程多点无穷边值问题,获得了正解的存在性定理和正解的迭代序列.     

奇异超线性半正定二阶周期边值问题的正解

基于格林函数理论,主要利用Lerray-Schauder抉择定理和上下解方法针对半正定条件下,奇异超线性二阶周期边值问题正解的存在性进行推理证明,获取了奇异超线性二阶周期边值问题的一个正解.     

二阶奇异边值问题的正解

利用Leary-Schauder不动点定理讨论了一类二阶奇异边值问题正解的存在性问题,并给出了一个正解存在的必要条件     

一类二阶三点非齐次边值问题正解的存在性

本文讨论了一类二阶三点非齐次边值问题正解的存在性。利用Schander不动点定理，得到了正解的一个存在性结果     

二阶m点奇异边值问题的多重正解

利用锥上的不动点定理,讨论了一类二阶m点奇异一维p-Laplacian算子的边值问题,得到该问题至少存在三个正解的充分条件.     

二阶带时标的非线性奇异动力方程的m点边值问题的正解

研究二阶带时标的非线性奇异动力方程m点边值问题的正解,利用锥上的混合单调不动点定理,得到了正解的存在性和唯一性.本文中方程的非线性项可能是奇异的.并举例说明相应的结果.     

奇异半正二阶脉冲Dirichlet边值问题的正解

该文利用锥不动点定理讨论了奇异半正二阶脉冲Dirichlet边值问题正解的存在性.     

Banach空间中二阶非线性脉冲奇异微分方程多点无穷边值问题的正解

利用锥理论和M(o)nch不动点定理结合单调迭代技巧,研究了Banach空间中一类二阶非线性脉冲奇异微分方程多点无穷边值问题,获得了正解的存在性定理和正解的迭代序列,改进和推广了某些已知结果.     

Solving singular second order three-point boundary value problems using reproducing kernel Hilbert space method

This paper investigates the numerical solutions of singular second order three-point boundary value problems using reproducing kernel Hilbert space method. It is a relatively new analytical technique. The solution obtained by using the method takes the form of a convergent series with easily computable components. However, the reproducing kernel Hilbert space method cannot be used directly to solve a singular second order three-point boundary value problem, so we convert it into an equivalent integro-differential equation, which can be solved using reproducing kernel Hilbert space method. Four numerical examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the present method. The numerical results demonstrate that the method is quite accurate and efficient for singular second order three-point boundary value problems.     

A global bifurcation phenomenon for second order singular boundary value problems

We establish an existence result of unbounded continuum of solutions from the trivial branch for a second order singular boundary value problem. As an application, we prove several existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions for certain singular boundary value problems.     

On existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to periodic boundary value problems for singular nonlinear second order differential equations

The existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established to periodic boundary value problems for singular nonlinear second order ordinary differential equations. The arguments are based only upon the positivity of the Green's functions and the Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem. As an example, a periodic boundary value problem is also considered which comes from the theory of nonlinear elasticity.     

Existence and convergence of solutions of singular boundary value problems for second order ordinary differential equations and applications

In this paper,we consider the singular boundary value problems for second order quasilinear ordinary differential equations and prove existence and convergence on second order perturbation terms.The result is applied to solve the Riemann problem for 2×2 hyperbolic conservation laws,which is a partial differential equation arising in applied mathematical area.     

Mixed boundary value problems of semilinear elliptic PDEs and BSDEs with singular coefficients

In this paper, we prove that there exists a unique weak (Sobolev) solution to the mixed boundary value problem for a general class of semilinear second order elliptic partial differential equations with singular coefficients. Our approach is probabilistic. The theory of Dirichlet forms and backward stochastic differential equations with singular coefficients and infinite horizon plays a crucial role.     

伴有边界摄动二阶非线性系统的奇摄动

讨论了伴有边界摄动的含积分算子的二阶非线性微分方程组边值问题的奇摄动.在适当的假设条件下,通过对角化技巧,证明了解的存在,并估计了余项.     

Positive solutions of superlinear semipositone singular Dirichlet boundary value problems

In this paper, we study a class of superlinear semipositone singular second order Dirichlet boundary value problem. A sufficient condition for the existence of positive solution is obtained under the more simple assumptions.     

An iterative method based on equation decomposition for the fourth‐order singular perturbation problem

In this article, we propose an iterative method based on the equation decomposition technique ( 1 ) for the numerical solution of a singular perturbation problem of fourth‐order elliptic equation. At each step of the given method, we only need to solve a boundary value problem of second‐order elliptic equation and a second‐order singular perturbation problem. We prove that our approximate solution converges to the exact solution when the domain is a disc. Our numerical examples show the efficiency and accuracy of our method. Our iterative method works very well for singular perturbation problems, that is, the case of 0 < ε ? 1, and the convergence rate is very fast. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2013     

An analysis of a vacuum diode model

One of the vacuum diode models is written as a singular boundary value problem for two ODEs of the second order with one parameter. The parameter is unknown and must be found along with the initial conditions at the origin to satisfy the boundary conditions at the end of the interval. The problem presents considerable difficulties in its theoretical and, especially, numerical study. Here we give a complete analytical and numerical solution of this problem.     

一类二阶非线性奇摄动边值问题解的渐近展开

本文研究一类非线性微分方程的非线性边值问题的奇摄动,应用边界层校正法构造出解的形式渐近展开式,并借助于上,下解及微分不等式理论研究解及其一阶导数的有关余项估计。