6q+1级2—传递置换群,q为素数

In [ 3 ] M. D. Atkinson conjectured that if G is a doubly transitive but not doubly primitive permutation group on Ω, then G is of one of the following four types: i) Metacyclic groups of prime degree p and of order p(p -1); ii) Groups of degree 2^p and of order 2^p(2^p-1)or 2^p(2^p-l)p for some prime p;iii)Gr-oups of automorphisms of a block design with λ=1; iv) Sz(q)≤G≤Aut(Sz(g)).In this paper we proved this conjecture in a special case without using the result of classification of finte simple groups, Qur explicit result is as follows: Theorem. Let G be a doubly transitive group on set Ω,where |Ω|=6q+1 and q is a prime, then one of the following holds: i)G is doubly primitive on Ω;ii) G is sharply doubly transitive on Ω; iii) G is a groups of automorphisms of a block design with λ=1.     

Z3-CONNECTIVITY OF 4-EDGE-CONNECTED TRIANGULAR GRAPHS

A graph G is k-triangular if each of its edge is contained in at least k triangles. It is conjectured that every 4-edge-connected triangular graph admits a nowhere-zero 3-flow. A triangle-path in a graph G is a sequence of distinct triangles T_1 T_2··· T_k in G such that for 1 ≤ i ≤ k-1, |E(T_i) ∩ E(T_(i+1))| = 1 and E(T_i) ∩ E(T_j) = ? if j i + 1. Two edges e, e′∈ E(G) are triangularly connected if there is a triangle-path T_1, T_2, ···, T_k in G such that e ∈ E(T_1)and e′∈ E(T_k). Two edges e, e′∈ E(G) are equivalent if they are the same,parallel or triangularly connected. It is easy to see that this is an equivalent relation. Each equivalent class is called a triangularly connected component.In this paper, we prove that every 4-edge-connected triangular graph G is Z_3-connected, unless it has a triangularly connected component which is not Z_3-connected but admits a nowhere-zero 3-flow.     

The Suzuki Groups Sz(q)and 2-(v, k, 1) Designs

A 2-(v,k, l) design D=(Ω,B) is a system consisting of a finite set Ω of v points and acollection B of k-subsets of Ω, called blocks, such that any 2-subset of Ω is contained in exactlyone bled. We shall always assume that 2 < k < v.Let G S AutD be a group of automorphisms of a 2-(v, k, 1) design D. G is said to be blocktransitive (block primitive) on D if G is transitive (primitive, respectively) on B. G is said tobe point transitive (point primitive) on D if G is transitive (primiti…     

Finite groups in which elements of the same order outside the center are conjugate

We prove that if G is a finite group in which the elements of the same order outside the center are conjugate,then either G is abelian or G(?)S_3.     

Highest weight representations of a Lie algebra of Block type

For a field F of characteristic zero and an additive subgroup G of F, a Lie algebra B(G) of the Block type is defined with the basis {Lα,i, c|α∈G, -1≤i∈Z} and the relations [Lα,i,Lβ,j] = ((i 1)β- (j 1)α)Lα β,i j αδα,-βδi j,-2c,[c, Lα,i] = 0. Given a total order (?) on G compatible with its group structure, and anyα∈B(G)0*, a Verma B(G)-module M(A, (?)) is defined, and the irreducibility of M(A,(?)) is completely determined. Furthermore, it is proved that an irreducible highest weight B(Z )-module is quasifinite if and only if it is a proper quotient of a Verma module.     

交换环上上三角矩阵保对合与保立方幂等的模自同构

Suppose R is a commutative ring with 1, and 2 is a unit of R. Let Tn(R) be the n × n upper triangular matrix modular over R, and let (?)i(R) (i=2 or 3) be the set of all R-module automorphisms on Tn(R) that preserve involutory or tripotent. The main result in this paper is that f ∈ (?)i(R) if and only if there exists an invertible matrix U ∈ Tn(R) and orthogonal idempotent elements e1,e2,e3 ande4 in R with such that where     

On the hyperbolicity of flows

Let X be a C~1 vector field on a compact boundaryless Riemannian manifold M(dim M≥2),and A a compact invariant set of X.Suppose that A has a hyperbolic splitting,i.e.,T∧M = E~sX E~u with E~s uniformly contracting and E~u uniformly expanding.We prove that if,in addition,A is chain transitive,then the hyperbolic splitting is continuous,i.e.,A is a hyperbolic set.In general,when A is not necessarily chain transitive,the chain recurrent part is a hyperbolic set.Furthermore,we show that if the whole manifold M admits a hyperbolic splitting,then X has no singularity,and the flow is Anosov.     

Isomorphisms of finite semi-Cayley graphs

Let G be a finite group. A Cayley graph over G is a simple graph whose automorphism group has a regular subgroup isomorphic to G. A Cayley graph is called a CI-graph(Cayley isomorphism) if its isomorphic images are induced by automorphisms of G. A well-known result of Babai states that a Cayley graph Γ of G is a CI-graph if and only if all regular subgroups of Aut(Γ) isomorphic to G are conjugate in Aut(Γ). A semi-Cayley graph(also called bi-Cayley graph by some authors) over G is a simple graph whose automorphism group has a semiregular subgroup isomorphic to G with two orbits(of equal size). In this paper, we introduce the concept of SCI-graph(semi-Cayley isomorphism)and prove a Babai type theorem for semi-Cayley graphs. We prove that every semi-Cayley graph of a finite group G is an SCI-graph if and only if G is cyclic of order 3. Also, we study the isomorphism problem of a special class of semi-Cayley graphs.     

Suzuki群Sz(q)与2-(v,k,1)区组设计

§ 1　IntroductionA2 -( v,k,1 ) design D=( Ω,B) is a system consisting of a finite setΩ ofv points anda collection Bofk-subsets ofΩ ,called blocks,such thatany 2 -subsetofΩ is contained inexactly one block.We shall always assume that2 相似文献   

ON THE REGULARITY AND EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS OF SECOND ORDER

Let Ω(?)R~n be a bounded domain with a smooth boundary (?)Ω L a strictly elliptic operator and c(x)≥0 in Ω. In this paper we are concerned with the following Dirichlet problem with the growth condition (P_1): a<2, for n=2. It is proved that if p(x, t) has all derivatives up to order l which are locally Hlder continuous in (?)×R. and if a_(ij)(x) ∈C_(l 1,α)(Ω) and c(x)∈C_(l,α)(Ω), then any weak solution in W_0~(1,2) of (1) lies in C_(l 2,α)(Ω). Moreover, under the growth condition (P_1) and some additional assumptions, the existence of nontrivial solution of (1) is proved. The main difficulity here is that the simple bootstrapping procedure fails to apply directly to the case of the growth condition (P_1).