K[X]~m中模的生成基及其应用

本文研究了多项式环上的素模中的生成基理论和方法．通过建立新的约化准则,得到了模中生成基的结构和机械化计算方法．对于低维情形给出了素模中生成基的充分必要条件．文中的方法本质地简化了传统的模中Ｇｒｏｂｎｅｒ基方法．文中同时介绍了该方法在样条理论研究中的应用,并给出了一些计算例子．     

差分-微分模上多个序的Grbner基及多变量维数多项式

基于2008年Zhou和Winkler给出的计算有限生成的差分-微分双滤模的希尔伯特多项式的算法,文章构造了差分-微分模上相对多个序的的Grbner基,并给出和证明了计算这种Grbner基的算法.作为其应用,给出了计算差分-微分模的多变量维数多项式的新算法.推广了Zhou和Winkler(2008)所得结果,也推进了Levin(2007)所得结果.     

差分-微分模上多个序的Gr(o)bner基及多变量维数多项式

基于2008年Zhou和Winkler给出的计算有限生成的差分-微分双滤模的希尔伯特多项式的算法,文章构造了差分-微分模上相对多个序的的Gr(o)bner基,并给出和证明了计算这种Gr(o)bner基的算法.作为其应用,给出了计算差分-微分模的多变量维数多项式的新算法.推广了Zhou和Winkler (2008)所得结果,也推进了Levin (2007)所得结果.     

MBA项目评价与改进系统的反馈动态复杂性分析

中国MBA教育的评价与改进是当前MBA教育发展的瓶颈,为了寻求提升MBA教育质量的有效方法,用系统动力学流率基本入树建模法构建了MBA教育的SD模型.通过用极小基模生成集法对模型中的反馈环进行分析,找到系统基模.在MBA教育SD模型中存在两个增长上限基模和一个舍本逐末基模.根据学习型组织理论:找到管理系统中的基模并用系统思考的方法正确处理基模,是保障系统运行的重要方法.但是,对于一个象MBA教育项目这样的典型动态复杂系统,发现其中所有的基模往往非常困难.本文提供了一个迅速并准确找到复杂系统中全部基模的方法,即极小基模生成集法.不论我们面临的动态系统有多么复杂,都可以使用该方法来分析其中的反馈环结构.构造SD流率基本入树模型,运用该方法进行反馈动态分析,提出了改进中国MBA教育的管理策略.     

B样条基的转换矩阵及其应用

本文研究任意两个B样条基可转换的条件及转换矩阵，给出了关于转换矩阵元素的表示及性质等理论结果，并推导出了两个递推公式，为实际计算转换矩阵的元素提供了易于实现的数学方法。本文还讨论了B样条基转换矩阵在CAGD中的应用，特别讨论了B样条曲线的节点插入、升阶和分解问题。本文的结果为B样条曲线的节点插入、升阶、分解等运算提供了一个统一的数学模型和实现方法。     

X-0-1行列式反馈基模计算法及其应用

提出利用子系统反馈基模分析系统结构的思路,构造了X-0-1行列式并结合系统动力学流率基本人树模型给出计算反馈基模的方法,为复杂系统的反馈分析提供了有效的工具,并给出了在"三农"问题中应用案例.     

使用基样条构造多分辨率逼近及小波

我们首先介绍了Ｂ－样条及基样条，然后用ｍ阶的Ｂ－样条Ｎｍ（ｘ）生成一个Ｌ＾２（Ｒ）中一个比例为ｒ的多分辨逼近，而且用（ψｔ（ｘ）＝Ｌ＾（ｍ）２ｍ（ｒｘ－ｔ），ｔ＝１，２，．．．ｘ－１）构造了相应的小波空间，这里Ｌ２ｍ为２ｍ阶的基样条，最后，我们给出了小波的分解与合成算法。     

加细剖分样条函数空间的维数级数和基函数

在文[1]中,我们讨论了利用协调矩阵计算维数级数和基函数的Grobner基方法,本文考虑几种加细剖分样条函数空间的维数级数和基函数,给出了它们的表达式。 1 任意三角剖分的连续样条函数 任意三角剖分上连续样条函数空间的维数早已被确定。本节我们用Grobner基方法来计算其维数级数的发生函数和基函数。 设Δ是单连通区域D上的三角剖分,f_0~0(Δ)是Δ内点的个数,f_1~0(Δ)是内网线的个数,f_2~0(Δ)是三角形的个数,我们有     

B样条基转换矩阵的解析表示和计算公式

摘要B样条基的转换矩阵具有重要的理论和应用意义。本文研究其最基本的问题：存在性条件、解析表示和计算方法，利用差商展开系数得到了上述问题的有关结果，本文的结果为CAGD中B样条曲线的节点插入、节点删除、升阶、降阶、分割、组合等重要技术提供了一个统一的数学背景和实现方法。     

I-Fuzzy拓扑空间中的基与子基

本文给出了I-fuzzy拓扑空间中基与子基的合理定义,对连续映射和开映射进行了刻画。此外,文中界定了乘积空间中基与子基并研究了乘积空间与因子空间的关系。     

PRIME AND RADICAL SUBMODULES OF MODULES OVER COMMUTATIVE RINGS

ABSTRACT

In this paper, unless otherwise stated, all rings are commutative with identity and all modules are unital. We give sufficient conditions to ensure that a submodule has a module-reduced primary decomposition. In general, the radical of a primary submodule is not prime and the radical does not split intersections of submodules, as is valid in the ideal case. We study sufficient conditions for which these properties hold in the module setting. These conditions involve dimension arguments, consideration of finitely generated modules, and the spectrum of a given prime ideal. Further, we consider the computational problem of finding a Gröbner basis of both the colon and the radical of a submodule. A characterization of the elements of the colon is given, along with a method of computing the radical of a submodule in certain cases.     

形式实模的核心

通过含单位元的交换环的实素理想构造出对应的模的实素子模,得到模的序存在的一个充要条件,并对模的所有序的支集的交集(文中称作"模的核心")作出一定的刻划,找到了判断模中的元素属于模的核心的充要条件.     

On the Algebraic Functional Equation of the Eigenspaces of Mixed Signed Selmer Groups of Elliptic Curves with Good Reduction at Primes above p

Let p be an odd prime number,and let E be an elliptic curve defined over a number field which has good reduction at every prime above p.Under suitable assumptions,we prove that the η-eigenspace and the ■-eigenspace of mixed signed Selmer group of the elliptic curve are pseudoisomorphic.As a corollary,we show that the η-eigenspace is trivial if and only if the ■-eigenspace is trivial.Our results can be thought as a reflection principle which relates an Iwasawa module in a given eigenspace with another Iwasawa module in a "reflected" eigenspace.     

Formal Drinfeld modules

The formal group of an elliptic curve at a finite prime of the field of definition has proven to be a useful tool in studying the elliptic curve. Moreover, these formal groups are interesting in themselves. In this paper we define and study formal Drinfeld modules in a general setting. We also define the formal Drinfeld module associated to a Drinfeld module at a finite prime. The results are applied to the uniform boundedness conjecture for Drinfeld modules.     

THE RADICALS OF HOPF MODULE ALGEBRAS

ＴＨＥＲＡＤＩＣＡＬＳＯＦＨＯＰＦＭＯＤＵＬＥＡＬＧＥＢＲＡＳＺＨＡＮＧＳＨＯＵＣＨＵＡＮ＊ＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＴｈｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆＨ－ｐｒｉｍｅｒａｄｉｃａｌｉｓｇｉｖｅｎｉｎｍａｎｙｗａｙｓ．Ｍｅａｎｔｉｍｅ，ｔｈｅｒｅｌａｔｉ...     

Frobenius Full Matrix Algebras and Gorenstein Tiled Orders

It is well-known that if R is a left Noetherian ring, then there is a bijective correspondence between minimal prime ideals of R and maximal torsion radicals of R-Mod. Using the notion of a prime M-ideal, it is shown that this correspondence can be extended to the category σ[M] of modules subgenerated by a module M, provided that M is a Noetherian quasi-projective generator in σ[M]. Furthermore, under this hypothesis the prime M-ideals are the fully invariant submodules P of M such that M/P is semi-compressible.     

On Marsaglia's lattice test for pseudorandom numbers

Nonlinear recursive congruential pseudorandom number generators with prime modulus and maximal period length are considered. Those generators are characterized which behave optimally with respect to Marsaglia's lattice test. An example for an extremely bad generator with this property is given, which demonstrates the weakness of this test.     

On right S-Noetherian rings and S-Noetherian modules

In this paper we study right S-Noetherian rings and modules, extending notions introduced by Anderson and Dumitrescu in commutative algebra to noncommutative rings. Two characterizations of right S-Noetherian rings are given in terms of completely prime right ideals and point annihilator sets. We also prove an existence result for completely prime point annihilators of certain S-Noetherian modules with the following consequence in commutative algebra: If a module M over a commutative ring is S-Noetherian with respect to a multiplicative set S that contains no zero-divisors for M, then M has an associated prime.