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1.
In this paper, we introduce Green's .-relations on semirings and define [left, right] adequate semirings to explore additively non-regular semirings. We characterize the semirings which are strong b-lattices of [left, right] skew-halfrings. Also, as further generalization, the semirings are described which are subdirect products of an additively commutative idempotent semiring and a [left, right] skew-halfring. We extend results of constructions of generalized Clifford semirings (given by M. K. Sen, S. K. MaRy, K. P. Shum, 2005) and the semirings which are subdirect products of a distributive lattice and a ring (given by S. Ghosh, 1999) to additively non-regular semirings.  相似文献   

2.
F. Pastijn 《Semigroup Forum》1983,26(1):151-166
In [2] it is shown that every idempotent distributive semiring is the P?onka sum of a semilattice ordered system of idempotent distributive semirings which satisfy the generalized absorption law x+xyx+x=x. We shall show that an idempotent distributive semiring which satisfies the above absorption law must be a subdirect product of a distributive lattice and a semiring which satisfies the additional identity xyx+x+xyx=xyx. Using this, we construct the lattice of all equational classes of idempotent distributive semirings for which the two reducts are normal bands.  相似文献   

3.
The most natural seminearrings, i.e., the seminearrings of all self-maps of additive semigroups are necessarily multiplicatively regular but they need not be additively regular. The purpose of this paper is to investigate additively regular seminearrings. We mainly focus on the study of congruences in various types of additively regular seminearrings such as additively inverse, additively Clifford and Bandelt seminearrings. We deduce that for a restricted type of additively inverse seminearrings there exists an inclusion preserving bijective correspondence between the set of all normal congruences and that of all full k-ideals. Finally, we characterize those seminearrings which are the subdirect product of a distributive lattice and a zero symmetric near-ring.  相似文献   

4.
Roman S. Gigoń 《代数通讯》2018,46(11):4884-4890
We show that an E-inversive semigroup S has a completely simple kernel KS if and only if it contains a primitive idempotent (in that case, KS is the set-theoretic union of the groups eSe, where e is a primitive idempotent of S). Along the way, some equivalent conditions for a semigroup to be E-inversive are given. Moreover, some applications of the above theorem will be pointed out.  相似文献   

5.
6.
《代数通讯》2013,41(8):2929-2948
Abstract

A semigroup S is called E-inversive if for every a ∈ S there is an x ∈ S such that ax is idempotent. The purpose of this paper is the investigation of E-inversive semigroups and semigroups whose idempotents form a subsemigroup. Basic properties are analysed and, in particular, semigroups whose idempotents form a semilattice or a rectangular band are considered. To provide examples and characterizations, the construction methods of generalized Rees matrix semigroups and semidirect products are employed.  相似文献   

7.
We prove that if the direct sum of a family of semimodules over a semiring S is an injective semimodule or if the direct product of a family of semimodules over S is a projective semimodule, then the cardinality of the subfamily consisting of all semimodules which are not modules is strictly less than the cardinality of S. As a consequence, we obtain semiring analogs of well-known characterizations of classical semisimple, quasi-Frobenius, and one-sided Noetherian rings.  相似文献   

8.
A basic Artinian serial ring can be realized as the subdirect product of factor rings of (S, M)-upper triangular matrix rings with S a local Artinian ring and M the maximal ideal of S. As an application the serial subdirect product of (S, M)-rings is shown to have self-duality.  相似文献   

9.
The lattice of idempotent distributive semiring varieties   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
A solution is given for the word problem for free idempotent distributive semirings. Using this solution the latticeL (ID) of subvarieties of the variety ID of idempotent distributive semirings is determined. It turns out thatL (ID) is isomorphic to the direct product of a four-element lattice and a lattice which is itself a subdirect product of four copies of the latticeL(B) of all band varieties. ThereforeL(ID) is countably infinite and distributive. Every subvariety of ID is finitely based. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19761004) and the Provincial Applied Fundamental Research Foundation of Yunnan (96a001z).  相似文献   

10.
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