首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 22 毫秒
1.
The iterated function system with two element digit set is the simplest case and the most important case in the study of self affine measures.The one dimensional case corresponds to the Bernoulli convolution whose spectral property is understandable.The higher dimensional analogue is not known,for which two conjectures about the spectrality and the non spectrality remain open.In the present paper,we consider the spectrality and non spectrality of planar self affine measures with two element digit set.We give a method to deal with the two dimensional case,and clarify the spectrality and non spectrality of a class of planar self affine measures.The result here provides some supportive evidence to the two related conjectures.  相似文献   

2.
The present research will concentrate on the topic of Fourier analysis on fractals. It mainly deals with the problem of determining spectral self-affine measures on the typical fractals: the planar Sierpinski family. The previous researches on this subject have led to the problem within the possible fifteen cases. We shall show that among the fifteen cases, the nine cases correspond to the spectral measures, and reduce the remnant six cases to the three cases. Thus, for a large class of such measures, their spectrality and non-spectrality are clear. Moreover, an explicit formula for the existent spectrum of a spectral measure is obtained. We also give a concluding remark on the remnant three cases.  相似文献   

3.
自仿测度的谱与非谱问题近年引起了很大的关注,关于自仿测度的非谱问题,其中之一就是要估算它在L2空间上的正交指数的个数.通过对μM,D傅里叶变换的零点集性质的分析和讨论,对现有的结论进行了改进,确定了相应四元素数字集的平面自仿测度在L2的空间上正交指数函数的最大个数为3.  相似文献   

4.
设$\mu_{M,D}$是由仿射迭代函数系$\{\phi_{d}(x)=M^{-1}(x+d)\}_{d\in D}$唯一确定的自仿测度, 它的谱与非谱性质与Hilbert空间$L^{2}(\mu_{M,D})$中正交指数函数系的有限性和无限性有着直接的关系. 本文将利用矩阵的初等变换给出$\mu_{M,D}$\,{-}\!\!正交指数函数系有限性的一个充分条件. 由于这个条件只与 矩阵$M$的行列式有关, 因此, 它在$\mu_{M,D}$的非谱性的判断方面便于直接验证.  相似文献   

5.
Yang  Ming-Shu 《Archiv der Mathematik》2021,117(3):335-345
Archiv der Mathematik - This work investigates the spectrality of a self-affine measure $$\mu _{M,D}$$ and the related digit set D in the case when $$|\mathrm{det}(M)|=p^{\alpha }$$ is a prime...  相似文献   

6.
自仿测度的非谱准则   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
李建林 《数学学报》2017,60(3):361-368
设μ_(M,D)是由仿射迭代函数系{φ_d(x)=M~(-1)(x+d)}_(d∈D)唯一确定的自仿测度,它的谱性或非谱性与Hilbert空间L~2(μ_(M,D))中正交指数基(也称为Fourier基)的存在性有着直接的关系.近年来自仿测度μ_(M,D)的谱性或非谱性问题的研究受到人们普遍的关注.本文给出了判定自仿测度μ_(M,D)非谱性的几个充分条件,所得结果改进推广Dutkay,Jorgensen等人的非谱准则.  相似文献   

7.
The self-affine measure μM,D associated with an affine iterated function system {?d(x)=M−1(x+d)}dD is uniquely determined. The problems of determining the spectrality or non-spectrality of a measure μM,D have been received much attention in recent years. One of the non-spectral problem on μM,D is to estimate the number of orthogonal exponentials in L2(μM,D) and to find them. In the present paper we show that for an expanding integer matrix MM2(Z) and the three-elements digit set D given by
  相似文献   

8.
刘岩  李建林  王琦 《数学学报》2017,60(6):1003-1012
设μ_(M,D)是由扩张矩阵M∈M_n(Z)和有限数字集D?Z~n通过仿射迭代函数系统{φ_d(x)=M~(-1)(x+d)}_(d∈D)唯一确定的自仿测度,它的非谱性与相应的平方可积函数构成的Hilbert空间L~2(μ_(M,D))中正交指数函数系的有限性或无限性密切相关.通过对数字集D的符号函数m_D(x)的零点集合Z(m_D)的特征分析以及其中非零中间点(即坐标为0或1/2的点)和非中间点的性质应用,得到了非谱自仿测度下正交指数函数系基数的一个更为精确的估计,改进推广了Dutkay,Jorgensen等人的相关结果.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, we first prove that the self-affine sets depend continuously on the expanding matrix and the digit set, and the corresponding self-affine measures with respect to the probability weight behave in much the same way. Moreover, we obtain some sufficient conditions for certain self-affine measures to be singular.  相似文献   

10.
研究了与压缩迭代函数系和扩张迭代函数系相关的自仿测度的谱性质.在和谐对的条件下,分别确定了谱对形成的一些充分条件和必要条件.首先,给出了Strichartz谱对准则的几个等价形式.其次,得到了这个谱对成立的两个必要条件.最后,提供了Strichartz谱对准则的一个严格而详细的证明.  相似文献   

11.
The self-affine measure $\mu _{M,D}$ relating to an expanding matrix $M\in M_{n}(\mathbb Z )$ and a finite digit set $D\subset \mathbb Z ^n$ is a unique probability measure satisfying the self-affine identity with equal weight. In the present paper, we shall study the spectrality of $\mu _{M,D}$ in the case when $|\det (M)|=p$ is a prime. The main result shows that under certain mild conditions, if there are two points $s_{1}, s_{2}\in \mathbb R ^{n}, s_{1}-s_{2}\in \mathbb Z ^{n}$ such that the exponential functions $e_{s_{1}}(x), e_{s_{2}}(x)$ are orthogonal in $L^{2}(\mu _{M,D})$ , then the self-affine measure $\mu _{M,D}$ is a spectral measure with lattice spectrum. This gives some sufficient conditions for a self-affine measure to be a lattice spectral measure.  相似文献   

12.
Singularity of certain self-affine measures   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The self-affine measure associated with an iterated function system and a weight is uniquely determined. The problem of determining whether a self-affine measure is absolutely continuous or singular has been studied extensively in recent years. In the present paper we consider the singularity of certain self-affine measures. We obtain a sufficient condition for such measures being singular. Two applications of this result are given, which extend several known results in a simple manner.  相似文献   

13.
We consider a class of planar self-affine tiles T that are generated by the lower triangular expanding matrices and the product-form digit sets. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for T to be connected and disk-like. Also for the disconnect case, we give a condition that enumerates the number of connected components of T.  相似文献   

14.
In the present paper we will study the spectral property of a class of self-affine measures under the condition of compatible pair. We first answer a question of Dutkay and Jorgensen concerning the relationship between spectral self-affine measure and compatible pair. We then consider the spectra of Bernoulli convolutions and obtain a sharp result which extends the corresponding result of Jorgensen, Kornelson and Shuman. Finally, we provide a structural property for the integer spectrum of a spectral self-affine measure.  相似文献   

15.
自仿测度μM,D谱性质的研究始于四分Cantor测度μ4(即M=4,D={0,2}的情形).在长期从事谱集研究的基础上,Jorgensen和Pedersen在1998年首次发现μ4是一个具有谱性质的分形测度,其谱Λ(M,S)与和谐对(M~(-1)D,S)密切相关,其中S={0,1}.近年来的研究表明,对于某些奇数l,数乘集合lΛ(M,S)也是测度μ4的谱.这使得测度μ4的一些谱具有较强的稀疏性.本文重点对具有上述性质的奇数l进行讨论.利用数论中同余关系和有限群中元素的阶的性质,得到当l分别为素数、素数幂和素数乘积时,lΛ(M,S)为谱的判别依据,改进推广Dutkay等人的工作.  相似文献   

16.
We generalize theorems of Peres and Solomyak about the abso- lute continuity resp. singularity of Bernoulli convolutions ([19], [16], [17]) to a broader class of self-similar measures on the real line. Using the dimension the- ory of ergodic measures (see [11] and [2]) we find a formula for the dimension of certain self-affine measures in terms of the dimension of the above mentioned self- similar measures. Combining these results we show the identity of Hausdorff and box-counting dimension of a special class of self-affine sets.  相似文献   

17.
The self‐affine measure is a unique probability measure satisfying the self‐affine identity with equal weight. It only depends upon an expanding matrix M and a finite digit set D. In this paper we study the question of when the ‐space has infinite families of orthogonal exponentials. Such research is necessary to further understanding the spectrality of . For a class of planar four‐element digit sets, we present several methods to deal with this question. The application of each method is also given, which extends the known results in a simple manner.  相似文献   

18.
《Mathematische Nachrichten》2017,290(5-6):867-875
The present paper establishes a duality relation for the spectra of self‐affine measures. This is done under the condition of compatible pair and is motivated by a duality conjecture of Dutkay and Jorgensen on the spectrality of self‐affine measures. For the spectral self‐affine measure, we first obtain a structural property of spectra which indicates that one can get new spectra from old ones. We then establish a duality property for the spectra which confirms the conjecture in a certain case.  相似文献   

19.
Little is known about the connectedness of self-affine tiles in ${\Bbb R}^n$. In this note we consider this property on the self-affine tiles that are generated by consecutive collinear digit sets. By using an algebraic criterion, we call it the {\it height reducing property}, on expanding polynomials (i.e., all the roots have moduli $ > 1$), we show that all such tiles in ${\Bbb R}^n, n \leq 3$, are connected. The problem is still unsolved for higher dimensions. For this we make another investigation on this algebraic criterion. We improve a result of Garsia concerning the heights of expanding polynomials. The new result has its own interest from an algebraic point of view and also gives further insight to the connectedness problem.  相似文献   

20.
The self‐affine measure corresponding to a upper or lower triangle expanding matrix M and the digit set in the space is supported on the generalized spatial Sierpinski gasket, where are the standard basis of unit column vectors in . We consider in this paper the existence of orthogonal exponentials on the Hilbert space , i.e., the spectrality of . Such a property is directly connected with the entries of M and is not completely determined. For this generalized spatial Sierpinski gasket, we present a method to deal with the spectrality or non‐spectrality of . As an application, the spectral property of a class of such self‐affine measures are clarified. The results here generalize the corresponding results in a simple manner.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号