On $$\ell $$-regular bipartitions modulo $$\ell $$

Let \(B_\ell (n)\) denote the number of \(\ell \)-regular bipartitions of n. In this paper, we prove several infinite families of congruences satisfied by \(B_\ell (n)\) for \(\ell \in {\{5,7,13\}}\). For example, we show that for all \(\alpha >0\) and \(n\ge 0\),

$$\begin{aligned} B_5\left( 4^\alpha n+\frac{5\times 4^\alpha -2}{6}\right)\equiv & {} 0 \ (\text {mod}\ 5),\\ B_7\left( 5^{8\alpha }n+\displaystyle \frac{5^{8\alpha }-1}{2}\right)\equiv & {} 3^\alpha B_7(n)\ (\text {mod}\ 7) \end{aligned}$$

and

$$\begin{aligned} B_{13}\left( 5^{12\alpha }n+5^{12\alpha }-1\right) \equiv B_{13}(n)\ (\text {mod}\ 13). \end{aligned}$$

     

On a problem of partitions of $$\mathbb {Z}_{m}$$ Z m with the same representation functions

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - For any positive integer m, let $$\mathbb {Z}_{m}$$ be the set of residue classes modulo m. For $$A\subseteq \mathbb {Z}_{m}$$ and $$\overline{n}\in \mathbb...     

On $$(\ell,m)$$-regular partitions with distinct parts

Let \(a_{\ell ,m}(n)\) denote the number of \((\ell ,m)\)-regular partitions of a positive integer n into distinct parts, where \(\ell \) and m are relatively primes. In this paper, we establish several infinite families of congruences modulo 2 for \(a_{3,5}(n)\). For example,

$$\begin{aligned} a_{3, 5}\left(2^{6\alpha +4}5^{2\beta }n+\frac{ 2^{6\alpha +3}5^{2\beta +1}-1}{3}\right) \equiv 0 , \end{aligned}$$

where \(\alpha , \beta \ge 0\).

     

The completeness characterization of $$C(\mathcal {L})$$ C ( L ) , $$\mathcal {L}$$ L a locale

Positivity - The result of the title is: an archimedean $$\ell $$ -group with weak unit A is (isomorphic to) $$C(\mathcal {L})$$ for some (identifiable) locale $$\mathcal {L}$$ (or, $$\mathbb...     

The extension of the $$D(-k)$$ D ( - k ) -pair $$\{k,k+1\}$$ { k,k + 1 } to a quadruple

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - Let $$n\ne 0$$ be an integer. A set of m distinct positive integers $$\{a_1,a_2,\ldots ,a_m\}$$ is called a D(n)-m-tuple if $$a_ia_j + n$$ is a perfect square for...     

The $${\mathbb {Q}}$$ Q -Korselt set of $$\mathrm {pq}$$ pq

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - Let N be a positive integer, $${\mathbb {A}}$$ be a nonempty subset of $${\mathbb {Q}}$$ and $$\alpha =\dfrac{\alpha _{1}}{\alpha _{2}}\in {\mathbb {A}}{\setminus...     

On $$A_1^2$$ A 1 2 restrictions of Weyl arrangements

Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics - Let $$\mathcal {A}$$ be a Weyl arrangement in an $$\ell $$ -dimensional Euclidean space. The freeness of restrictions of $$\mathcal {A}$$ was first settled by a...     

On the quantum $$\mathfrak{osp}(1|2\ell)$$ Toda chain

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - The orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra $$\mathfrak{osp}(1|\,2\ell)$$ is the closest superanalogue of standard Lie algebras. We demonstrate that the...     

Congruences modulo $$10^3$$ for Euler numbers

For a non-negative integer \(n\), let \(E_n\) be the \(n\) th Euler number. In this note, for any positive integer \(n\), we prove the following congruences:

$$\begin{aligned} {\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} E_{4n} \equiv 380n-375 \pmod {10^3}, \\ E_{4n+2} \equiv -460n+399 \pmod {10^3}. \end{array}\right. } \end{aligned}$$

Our proof is based on induction on \(n\) and elementary direct calculations.

     

An existence criterion for the nonlinear $$\ell _p$$ ℓ p -norm fitting problem

Central European Journal of Operations Research - In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for the existence of the $$\ell _p$$ -norm estimate for the nonlinear $$\ell _p$$ -norm...     

Minimization over the $$\ell _1$$ -ball using an active-set non-monotone projected gradient

Computational Optimization and Applications - The $$\ell _1$$ -ball is a nicely structured feasible set that is widely used in many fields (e.g., machine learning, statistics and signal analysis)...     

The equation $$x^4+2^ny^4=z^4$$ x 4 + 2 n y 4 = z 4 in algebraic number fields

Acta Mathematica Hungarica - Let n be a positive integer. We show that if the equation $$(1) \qquad \qquad \qquad x^4+2^ny^4=z^4$$ has a solution (x,y,z) in a cubic number field K with $$xyz \neq...     

A note on $$AP_3$$ A P 3 -covering sequences

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - For a given integer $$k\ge 3$$ , a sequence A of nonnegative integers is called an  $$AP_k$$ -covering sequence if there exists an integer $$n_0$$ such...     

Congruences for a class of eta-quotients and their applications

The Ramanujan Journal - The partition function $$ p_{[1^c\ell ^d]}(n)$$ can be defined using the generating function $$\begin{aligned} \sum _{n=0}^{\infty }p_{[1^c{\ell }^d]}(n)q^n=\prod...     

An exponential Diophantine equation related to the sum of powers of two consecutive terms of a Lucas sequence and x-coordinates of Pell equations

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - For the Fibonacci sequence the identity $$F_n^2+F_{n+1}^2 = F_{2n+1}$$ holds for all $$n \ge 0$$ . Let $${\mathcal {X}}:= (X_\ell )_{\ell \ge 1}$$ be the sequence...     

A generalization of Serre’s condition $$\mathrm {(F)}$$ ( F ) with applications to the finiteness of unramified cohomology

Mathematische Zeitschrift - In this paper, we introduce a condition ( $$\mathrm {F}_m'$$ ) on a field K, for a positive integer m, that generalizes Serre’s condition (F) and which still...     

On the distribution of square-full and cube-full primitive roots

Periodica Mathematica Hungarica - A positive integer n is called an r-full integer if for all primes $$p\mid n$$ we have $$p^r\mid n.$$ Let p be an odd prime. For $$\gcd (n,p)=1$$, the smallest...     

Automorphism subgroups for designs with $$\lambda =1$$ λ = 1

Designs, Codes and Cryptography - Given an integer $$k\ge 3$$ and a group G of odd order,  if there exists a 2-(v, k, 1)-design and if v is sufficiently large then there...     

Beckman-Quarles type theorems for mappings from $$ \mathbb{R}^n $$ to $$ \mathbb{C}^n $$

Summary. Let We say that preserves the distance d 0 if for each implies Let A _n denote the set of all positive numbers d such that any map that preserves unit distance preserves also distance d. Let D _n denote the set of all positive numbers d with the property: if and then there exists a finite set S _xy with such that any map that preserves unit distance preserves also the distance between x and y. Obviously, We prove: (1) (2) for n 2 D _n is a dense subset of (2) implies that each mapping f from to (n 2) preserving unit distance preserves all distances, if f is continuous with respect to the product topologies on and      

The Stieltjes condition and multidimensional $${\mathcal {K}}$$ K -moment problems

Archiv der Mathematik - We prove a solvability theorem for the Stieltjes problem on $$\mathbb {R}^d$$ which is based on the multivariate Stieltjes condition $$\sum _{n=1}^\infty...