离散大系统在结构扰动下周期解的存在性

对于离散系统稳定性的研究,近年来受到人们的重视,但对于周期解的研究,在文献中还很少看到。本文首先讨论了离散系统解的有界性,并且得到了若一个具有周期系数的差分方程的解为最终有界的,则存在周期解的结果。然后利用李雅普诺夫函数方法研究了离散大系统在结构扰动之下周期解的存在性和离散大系统的平稳振荡。     

广义时滞Hopfield型神经网络系统的平稳周期振荡

本文利用重合度理论和 V-泛函研究了一类具有周期输入的广义时滞 Hopfield型连续神经网络系统的平稳周期振荡问题 ,得到了其周期解存在、唯一和全局吸引的充分条件 .     

离散广义系统的区间矩阵平稳振荡

利用范数理论和代数方法,研究了离散广义系统的区间平稳振荡问题．给出了两种区间矩阵平稳振荡存在的充分条件．提供了可行性的算例．     

一类广义非线性系统的稳定性与平稳振荡

本文运用广义李雅普诺夫函数方法研究了一类广义非线性系统，给出了其渐近稳定 的判别条件，对相应的周期系统给出了其平稳振荡定理．     

高维非自治系统的平稳振荡

众所周知,在解决高维非自治周期系统:(?)=f(t,x),[f(t ω,x)=f(t,x),t∈[t_0, ∞),x∈R~n,ω>0](0.1)的存在唯一稳定周期解(即,存在平稳振荡)问题当中,著名的 Lasalle 平稳振荡定理起着非常重要的作用.国内外许多文献[1—6]借助于此定理得到一系列成果.尤其是文献[2]解决了一般强迫振动研究中难于解决的问题.本文用一新的方法,引进系统(0.1)的强非常稳定的概念,避免使用 Lasalle 平稳振荡定理中所要求系统有一个有界解的条件,建立一般性平稳振荡定理.对于具体系统运用这一定理,可以简化系统存在平稳振荡的证明过程,得到一些好的结果,改进和推广了文献[2,3,4]的结果.     

一类时滞系统的周期解

本文通过Lyapunov第二方法给出了一类时滞系统周期解和平稳振荡存在性的方便实用的两个定理 ,并推广了一些已知的结论 .     

关于大系统的平稳振荡

本文用矩阵测度研究了非线性周期大系统的平稳振荡问题，给出了存在平稳振荡的充分条件，推广和改进了文［１－８］的工作。     

非均匀介质中离散Fisher-KPP方程广义行波的稳定性和唯一性

本文研究具有一般时间和空间依赖性离散Fisher-KPP(Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov简写为KPP)方程广义行波的稳定性和唯一性.首先证明此类方程严格正整体解的存在性、唯一性和稳定性;接着建立连接此唯一严格正整体解和平凡零解的广义行波的稳定性和唯一性.应用广义行波的一般性稳定性和唯一性理论,本文进而证明时间和空间周期介质中离散Fisher-KPP方程周期行波解的存在性、稳定性和唯一性,以及时间非均匀介质中离散Fisher-KPP方程广义行波的存在性、稳定性和唯一性.本文所建立的一般性稳定性和唯一性理论表明在很多情形下得到的广义行波在合适的扰动下是渐近稳定的.     

区间系统的平稳振荡

应用大系统的分解和Liapunov函数的方法研究了周期区间系统的平稳振荡的存在性问题,得到了一些新的结果.     

一类广义Liénard型系统解振荡的充要条件

给出了一类广义Liénard型系统(x)=p(y)k(x),(y)=-f(x,y)p(y)q(y)-g(x)h(y).解振荡的充要条件,文中的引理也有助于研究这类系统周期解的存在性.     

An oscillation criterion for discrete trigonometric systems

In this paper, we investigate oscillation properties of discrete trigonometric systems whose coefficients matrices are simultaneously symplectic and orthogonal. The main result generalizes a necessary and sufficient condition of non-oscillation of trigonometric systems proved by M. Bohner and O. Do?lý (J. Differential Equations 163 (2000), pp. 113–129) in the case when the block in the upper right corner of the coefficient matrix is symmetric and positive definite. Now, we present this oscillation criterion for an arbitrary trigonometric system. The obtained results are applied to formulate a necessary and sufficient condition for non-oscillation of even-order Sturm–Liouville difference equations.     

Robust D-stability analysis for linear discrete singular time-delay systems with structured and unstructured parameter uncertainties

In this paper, the robust D-stability problem (i.e. the robusteigenvalue-clustering in a specified circular region problem)of linear discrete singular time-delay systems with structured(elemental) and unstructured (norm-bounded) parameter uncertaintiesis investigated. Under the assumptions that the linear nominaldiscrete singular time-delay system is regular and impulse-free,and has all its finite eigenvalues lying inside a specifiedcircular region, a new sufficient condition is proposed to preservethe assumed properties when structured and unstructured parameteruncertainties are added into the linear nominal discrete singulartime-delay system. When all the finite eigenvalues are justrequired to locate inside the unit circle of the z-plane, theproposed criterion will become the stability robustness criterion.For the case that the linear discrete singular time-delay systemis only subject to structured parameter uncertainties, by anillustrative example, the presented sufficient condition isshown to be less conservative than the existing one reportedrecently in the literature.     

Essential spectrum of singular discrete linear Hamiltonian systems

The paper is concerned with the essential spectral points of singular discrete linear Hamiltonian systems. Several sufficient conditions for a real point to be in the essential spectrum are obtained in terms of the number of linearly independent square‐summable solutions of the corresponding homogeneous linear system, and a sufficient and necessary condition for a real point to be in the essential spectrum is given in terms of the number of linearly independent square‐summable solutions of the corresponding nonhomogeneous linear system. As a direct consequence, the corresponding results for singular higher‐order symmetric vector difference expressions are given.     

一般M-V模型中的有效证券组合及无套利分析

本文研究了协方差阵奇异时一般M-V模型中的有效证券组合, 得到了证券市场存在有效证券组合的充要条件, 并给出了有效证券组合的通解和有效前沿的性质. 最后, 本文还在奇异协方差阵下进行了无套利分析, 得到了证券市场无套利的充要条件, 从而证明了Szeg\"{o}的猜想.     

一类非线性离散系统基于有界反馈的奇异H_∞控制问题

主要研究基于有界控制律的一类非线性离散系统的奇异H∞控制问题.在系统不满足正则条件的情况下,分离出正则部分与非正则部分,给出基于有界反馈与二次Lyapunov函数的离散系统奇异H∞问题可解性的必要条件以及充分条件,求出的有界控制律能使得闭环系统在保证内稳定的条件下达到干扰衰减.     

Spectral properties of singular discrete linear Hamiltonian systems

This paper is concerned with spectral properties of singular discrete linear Hamiltonian systems. It is shown that properties of the essential spectrum of each self-adjoint subspace extension (SSE) of the corresponding minimal subspace are independent of the values of the coefficients of the system on any finite subinterval. The analyticity of the Weyl function is studied by employing the Schwarz reflection principle for the system in the limit point case. Based on the above work, several sufficient conditions are obtained for each SSE to have no essential spectrum points in an interval of the real line in the strong limit point case, and then a sufficient condition for the essential spectrum to be bounded from below (above) and a sufficient condition for the pure discrete spectrum are presented, respectively. As a direct consequence, the related spectral properties of singular higher order symmetric vector difference expressions are given.     

D-admissible hybrid control of a class of singular systems

This paper mainly studies the problem of designing a hybrid state feedback D-admissible controller for a class of linear and nonlinear singular systems. Based on the relationship between singular discrete systems and singular delta operator systems, several necessary and sufficient conditions for a linear singular delta operator system to be D-admissible (i.e. regular, causal and all finite poles lie in a prescribed circular region) with different representations are derived. Then, the existence conditions and explicit expressions of a desirable D-admissible controller are given by means of matrix inequalities and strict linear matrix inequalities, respectively. We further extend the obtained results to singular delta operator systems with Lipschitz nonlinear perturbations, and the design methods of hybrid controller are presented for the nonlinear case as well. Finally, numerical examples as well as simulations are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical outcomes obtained in the paper.     

Non–limit-circle and limit-point criteria for symplectic and linear Hamiltonian systems

Several necessary and/or sufficient conditions for the existence of a non–square-integrable solution of symplectic dynamic systems with general linear dependence on the spectral parameter on time scales are established and a sufficient condition for the limit-point case is derived. Almost all presented results are new even in the continuous and discrete cases, that is, for the linear Hamiltonian differential systems and for the discrete symplectic systems, respectively.