共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 359 毫秒
1.
Nikolaos D. Atreas 《Advances in Computational Mathematics》2012,36(1):21-38
Let ϕ be a function in the Wiener amalgam space W¥(L1)\emph{W}_{\infty}(L_1) with a non-vanishing property in a neighborhood of the origin for its Fourier transform [^(f)]\widehat{\phi},
t={tn}n ? \mathbb Z{\bf \tau}=\{\tau_n\}_{n\in {{\mathbb Z}}} be a sampling set on ℝ and VftV_\phi^{\bf \tau} be a closed subspace of
L2(\mathbbR)L_2(\hbox{\ensuremath{\mathbb{R}}}) containing all linear combinations of τ-translates of ϕ. In this paper we prove that every function f ? Vftf\in V_\phi^{\bf \tau} is uniquely determined by and stably reconstructed from the sample set
Lft(f)={ò\mathbbR f(t)[`(f(t-tn))] dt}n ? \mathbb ZL_\phi^{\bf \tau}(f)=\Big\{\int_{\hbox{\ensuremath{\mathbb{R}}}} f(t) \overline{\phi(t-\tau_n)} dt\Big\}_{n\in {{\mathbb Z}}}. As our reconstruction formula involves evaluating the inverse of an infinite matrix we consider a partial reconstruction
formula suitable for numerical implementation. Under an additional assumption on the decay rate of ϕ we provide an estimate to the corresponding error. 相似文献
2.
Igor V. Protasov 《Algebra Universalis》2009,62(4):339-343
Let ${\mathbb{A}}Let
\mathbbA{\mathbb{A}} be a universal algebra of signature Ω, and let I{\mathcal{I}} be an ideal in the Boolean algebra
P\mathbbA{\mathcal{P}_{\mathbb{A}}} of all subsets of
\mathbbA{\mathbb{A}} . We say that I{\mathcal{I}} is an Ω-ideal if I{\mathcal{I}} contains all finite subsets of
\mathbbA{\mathbb{A}} and f(An) ? I{f(A^{n}) \in \mathcal{I}} for every n-ary operation f ? W{f \in \Omega} and every A ? I{A \in \mathcal{I}} . We prove that there are 22à0{2^{2^{\aleph_0}}} Ω-ideals in
P\mathbbA{\mathcal{P}_{\mathbb{A}}} provided that
\mathbbA{\mathbb{A}} is countably infinite and Ω is countable. 相似文献
3.
A. Arkhipova 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2011,176(6):732-758
We prove the existence of a global heat flow u : Ω ×
\mathbbR+ ? \mathbbRN {\mathbb{R}^{+}} \to {\mathbb{R}^{N}}, N > 1, satisfying a Signorini type boundary condition u(∂Ω ×
\mathbbR+ {\mathbb{R}^{+}}) ⊂
\mathbbRn {\mathbb{R}^{n}}),
n \geqslant 2 n \geqslant 2 , and
\mathbbRN {\mathbb{R}^{N}}) with boundary ∂
[`(W)] \bar{\Omega } such that φ(∂Ω) ⊂
\mathbbRN {\mathbb{R}^{N}} is given by a smooth noncompact hypersurface S. Bibliography: 30 titles. 相似文献
4.
Jan A. van Casteren 《Journal of Evolution Equations》2011,11(2):457-476
Let
(tj)j ? \mathbbN{\left(\tau_j\right)_{j\in\mathbb{N}}} be a sequence of strictly positive real numbers, and let A be the generator of a bounded analytic semigroup in a Banach space X. Put
An=?j=1n(I+\frac12 tjA) (I-\frac12 tjA)-1{A_n=\prod_{j=1}^n\left(I+\frac{1}{2} \tau_jA\right) \left(I-\frac{1}{2} \tau_jA\right)^{-1}}, and let x ? X{x\in X}. Define the sequence
(xn)n ? \mathbbN ì X{\left(x_n\right)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\subset X} by the Crank–Nicolson scheme: x
n
= A
n
x. In this paper, it is proved that the Crank–Nicolson scheme is stable in the sense that
supn ? \mathbbN||Anx|| < ¥{\sup_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\left\Vert A_nx\right\Vert<\infty}. Some convergence results are also given. 相似文献
5.
Artūras Dubickas 《Archiv der Mathematik》2010,95(2):151-160
Let α be a complex number of modulus strictly greater than 1, and let ξ ≠ 0 and ν be two complex numbers. We investigate the distribution of the sequence ξ α n + ν, n = 0, 1, 2, . . . , modulo ${\mathbb{Z}[i],}Let α be a complex number of modulus strictly greater than 1, and let ξ ≠ 0 and ν be two complex numbers. We investigate the distribution of the sequence ξ
α
n
+ ν, n = 0, 1, 2, . . . , modulo
\mathbbZ[i],{\mathbb{Z}[i],} where i=?{-1}{i=\sqrt{-1}} and
\mathbbZ[i]=\mathbbZ+i\mathbbZ{\mathbb{Z}[i]=\mathbb{Z}+i\mathbb{Z}} is the ring of Gaussian integers. For any
z ? \mathbbC,{z\in \mathbb{C},} one may naturally call the quantity z modulo
\mathbbZ[i]{\mathbb{Z}[i]}
the fractional part of z and write {z} for this, in general, complex number lying in the unit square
S:={z ? \mathbbC:0 £ \mathfrakR(z),\mathfrakJ(z) < 1 }{S:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:0\leq \mathfrak{R}(z),\mathfrak{J}(z) <1 \}}. We first show that if α is a complex non-real number which is algebraic over
\mathbbQ{\mathbb{Q}} and satisfies |α| > 1 then there are two limit points of the sequence {ξ
α
n
+ν}, n = 0, 1, 2, . . . , which are ‘far’ from each other (in terms of α only), except when α is an algebraic integer whose conjugates over
\mathbbQ(i){\mathbb{Q}(i)} all lie in the unit disc |z| ≤ 1 and
x ? \mathbbQ(a,i).{\xi\in\mathbb{Q}(\alpha,i).} Then we prove a result in the opposite direction which implies that, for any fixed
a ? \mathbbC{\alpha\in\mathbb{C}} of modulus greater than 1 and any sequence
zn ? \mathbbC,n=0,1,2,...,{z_n\in\mathbb{C},n=0,1,2,\dots,} there exists
x ? \mathbbC{\xi \in \mathbb{C}} such that the numbers ξ
α
n
−z
n
, n = 0, 1, 2, . . . , all lie ‘far’ from the lattice
\mathbbZ[i]{\mathbb{Z}[i]}. In particular, they all can be covered by a union of small discs with centers at
(1+i)/2+\mathbbZ[i]{(1+i)/2+\mathbb{Z}[i]} if |α| is large. 相似文献
6.
Erik Talvila 《Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications》2012,18(1):27-44
Fourier series are considered on the one-dimensional torus for the space of periodic distributions that are the distributional
derivative of a continuous function. This space of distributions is denoted
Ac(\mathbbT){\mathcal{A}}_{c}(\mathbb{T}) and is a Banach space under the Alexiewicz norm,
||f||\mathbbT=sup|I| £ 2p|òI f|\|f\|_{\mathbb{T}}=\sup_{|I|\leq2\pi}|\int_{I} f|, the supremum being taken over intervals of length not exceeding 2π. It contains the periodic functions integrable in the sense of Lebesgue and Henstock–Kurzweil. Many of the properties of
L
1 Fourier series continue to hold for this larger space, with the L
1 norm replaced by the Alexiewicz norm. The Riemann–Lebesgue lemma takes the form [^(f)](n)=o(n)\hat{f}(n)=o(n) as |n|→∞. The convolution is defined for
f ? Ac(\mathbbT)f\in{\mathcal{A}}_{c}(\mathbb{T}) and g a periodic function of bounded variation. The convolution commutes with translations and is commutative and associative.
There is the estimate
||f*g||¥ £ ||f||\mathbbT ||g||BV\|f\ast g\|_{\infty}\leq\|f\|_{\mathbb{T}} \|g\|_{\mathcal{BV}}. For
g ? L1(\mathbbT)g\in L^{1}(\mathbb{T}),
||f*g||\mathbbT £ ||f||\mathbb T ||g||1\|f\ast g\|_{\mathbb{T}}\leq\|f\|_{\mathbb {T}} \|g\|_{1}. As well, [^(f*g)](n)=[^(f)](n) [^(g)](n)\widehat{f\ast g}(n)=\hat{f}(n) \hat{g}(n). There are versions of the Salem–Zygmund–Rudin–Cohen factorization theorem, Fejér’s lemma and the Parseval equality. The
trigonometric polynomials are dense in
Ac(\mathbbT){\mathcal{A}}_{c}(\mathbb{T}). The convolution of f with a sequence of summability kernels converges to f in the Alexiewicz norm. Let D
n
be the Dirichlet kernel and let
f ? L1(\mathbbT)f\in L^{1}(\mathbb{T}). Then
||Dn*f-f||\mathbbT?0\|D_{n}\ast f-f\|_{\mathbb{T}}\to0 as n→∞. Fourier coefficients of functions of bounded variation are characterized. The Appendix contains a type of Fubini theorem. 相似文献
7.
Liviu I. Ignat Julio D. Rossi 《Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik (ZAMP)》2008,59(5):918-925
In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour as t → ∞ of solutions to a nonlocal diffusion problem on a lattice, namely, with t ≥ 0 and . We assume that J is nonnegative and verifies . We find that solutions decay to zero as t → ∞ and prove an optimal decay rate using, as our main tool, the discrete Fourier transform.
相似文献
8.
V. V. Lebedev 《Functional Analysis and Its Applications》2012,46(2):121-132
We consider the space
A(\mathbbT)A(\mathbb{T}) of all continuous functions f on the circle
\mathbbT\mathbb{T} such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients
[^(f)] = { [^(f)]( k ), k ? \mathbbZ }\hat f = \left\{ {\hat f\left( k \right), k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right\} belongs to l
1(ℤ). The norm on
A(\mathbbT)A(\mathbb{T}) is defined by
|| f ||A(\mathbbT) = || [^(f)] ||l1 (\mathbbZ)\left\| f \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = \left\| {\hat f} \right\|_{l^1 (\mathbb{Z})}. According to the well-known Beurling-Helson theorem, if
f:\mathbbT ? \mathbbT\phi :\mathbb{T} \to \mathbb{T} is a continuous mapping such that
|| einf ||A(\mathbbT) = O(1)\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = O(1), n ∈ ℤ then φ is linear. It was conjectured by Kahane that the same conclusion about φ is true under the assumption that
|| einf ||A(\mathbbT) = o( log| n | )\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\log \left| n \right|} \right). We show that if $\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\left( {{{\log \log \left| n \right|} \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {{\log \log \left| n \right|} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right)^{1/12} } \right)$\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\left( {{{\log \log \left| n \right|} \mathord{\left/
{\vphantom {{\log \log \left| n \right|} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right.
\kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right)^{1/12} } \right), then φ is linear. 相似文献
9.
We study the limiting behavior of the K?hler–Ricci flow on
\mathbbP(O\mathbbPn ?O\mathbbPn(-1)?(m+1)){{\mathbb{P}(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n} \oplus \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n}(-1)^{\oplus(m+1)})}} for m, n ≥ 1, assuming the initial metric satisfies the Calabi symmetry. We show that the flow either shrinks to a point, collapses
to
\mathbbPn{{\mathbb{P}^n}} or contracts a subvariety of codimension m + 1 in the Gromov–Hausdorff sense. We also show that the K?hler–Ricci flow resolves a certain type of cone singularities
in the Gromov–Hausdorff sense. 相似文献
10.
Let ${s,\,\tau\in\mathbb{R}}Let
s, t ? \mathbbR{s,\,\tau\in\mathbb{R}} and q ? (0,¥]{q\in(0,\infty]} . We introduce Besov-type spaces
[(B)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn){{{{\dot B}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}} for p ? (0, ¥]{p\in(0,\,\infty]} and Triebel–Lizorkin-type spaces
[(F)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn) for p ? (0, ¥){{{{\dot F}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}\,{\rm for}\, p\in(0,\,\infty)} , which unify and generalize the Besov spaces, Triebel–Lizorkin spaces and Q spaces. We then establish the j{\varphi} -transform characterization of these new spaces in the sense of Frazier and Jawerth. Using the j{\varphi} -transform characterization of
[(B)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn) and [(F)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn){{{{\dot B}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}\, {\rm and}\, {{\dot F}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}} , we obtain their embedding and lifting properties; moreover, for appropriate τ, we also establish the smooth atomic and
molecular decomposition characterizations of
[(B)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn) and [(F)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn){{{{\dot B}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}\,{\rm and}\, {{\dot F}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}} . For
s ? \mathbbR{s\in\mathbb{R}} , p ? (1, ¥), q ? [1, ¥){p\in(1,\,\infty), q\in[1,\,\infty)} and
t ? [0, \frac1(max{p, q})¢]{\tau\in[0,\,\frac{1}{(\max\{p,\,q\})'}]} , via the Hausdorff capacity, we introduce certain Hardy–Hausdorff spaces
B[(H)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn){{{{B\dot{H}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}}} and prove that the dual space of
B[(H)\dot]s, tp, q(\mathbbRn){{{{B\dot{H}^{s,\,\tau}_{p,\,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n})}}}} is just
[(B)\dot]-s, tp¢, q¢(\mathbbRn){\dot{B}^{-s,\,\tau}_{p',\,q'}(\mathbb{R}^{n})} , where t′ denotes the conjugate index of t ? (1,¥){t\in (1,\infty)} . 相似文献
11.
Amol Sasane 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2012,6(2):465-475
Let
\mathbb Dn:={z=(z1,?, zn) ? \mathbb Cn:|zj| < 1, j=1,?, n}{\mathbb {D}^n:=\{z=(z_1,\ldots, z_n)\in \mathbb {C}^n:|z_j| < 1, \;j=1,\ldots, n\}}, and let
[`(\mathbbD)]n{\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n} denote its closure in
\mathbb Cn{\mathbb {C}^n}. Consider the ring
Cr([`(\mathbbD)]n;\mathbb C) = {f:[`(\mathbbD)]n? \mathbb C:f is continuous and f(z)=[`(f([`(z)]))] (z ? [`(\mathbbD)]n)}C_{\rm r}(\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n;\mathbb {C}) =\left\{f: \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n\rightarrow \mathbb {C}:f \,\, {\rm is \,\, continuous \,\, and}\,\, f(z)=\overline{f(\overline{z})} \;(z\in \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n)\right\} 相似文献
12.
Nam Q. Le 《Geometriae Dedicata》2011,151(1):361-371
Consider a family of smooth immersions
F(·,t) : Mn? \mathbbRn+1{F(\cdot,t)\,:\,{M^n\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1}}} of closed hypersurfaces in
\mathbbRn+1{\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} moving by the mean curvature flow
\frac?F(p,t)?t = -H(p,t)·n(p,t){\frac{\partial F(p,t)}{\partial t} = -H(p,t)\cdot \nu(p,t)}, for t ? [0,T){t\in [0,T)}. We show that at the first singular time of the mean curvature flow, certain subcritical quantities concerning the second
fundamental form, for example
ò0tòMs\frac|A|n + 2 log (2 + |A|) dmds,{\int_{0}^{t}\int_{M_{s}}\frac{{\vert{\it A}\vert}^{n + 2}}{ log (2 + {\vert{\it A}\vert})}} d\mu ds, blow up. Our result is a log improvement of recent results of Le-Sesum, Xu-Ye-Zhao where the scaling invariant quantities
were considered. 相似文献
13.
Let j{\varphi} be an analytic self-map of the unit disk
\mathbbD{\mathbb{D}},
H(\mathbbD){H(\mathbb{D})} the space of analytic functions on
\mathbbD{\mathbb{D}} and
g ? H(\mathbbD){g \in H(\mathbb{D})}. The boundedness and compactness of the operator DCj : H¥ ? Z{DC_\varphi : H^\infty \rightarrow { \mathcal Z}} are investigated in this paper. 相似文献
14.
Let ${\Gamma < {\rm SL}(2, {\mathbb Z})}
15.
S. Ostrovska 《Archiv der Mathematik》2002,79(2):141-146
Let x1, ?, xn \xi_1, \ldots, \xi_n be random variables and U be a subset of the Cartesian product \mathbbZ+n, \mathbbZ+ \mathbb{Z}_+^n, \mathbb{Z}_+ being the set of all non-negative integers. The random variables are said to be strictly U-uncorrelated if¶¶E(x1j1 ?xnjn) = E(x1j1) ?E(xnjn) ? (j1, ... ,jn) ? U. \textbf {E}\big(\xi_1^{j_1} \cdots \xi_n^{j_n}\big) = \textbf {E}\big(\xi_1^{j_1}\big) \cdots \textbf {E}\big(\xi_n^{j_n}\big) \iff (j_1, \dots ,j_n) \in U. ¶It is proved that for an arbitrary subset U \subseteqq \mathbbZ+n U \subseteqq \mathbb{Z}_+^n containing all points with 0 or 1 non-zero coordinates there exists a collection of n strictly U-uncorrelated random variables. 相似文献
16.
Matteo Dalla Riva Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2011,5(3):811-833
Let Ω
i
and Ω
o
be two bounded open subsets of
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} containing 0. Let G
i
be a (nonlinear) map from
?Wi×\mathbbRn{\partial\Omega^{i}\times {\mathbb{R}}^{n}} to
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} . Let a
o
be a map from ∂Ω
o
to the set
Mn(\mathbbR){M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} of n × n matrices with real entries. Let g be a function from ∂Ω
o
to
\mathbbRn{{\mathbb{R}}^{n}} . Let γ be a positive valued function defined on a right neighborhood of 0 in the real line. Let T be a map from
]1-(2/n),+¥[×Mn(\mathbbR){]1-(2/n),+\infty[\times M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} to
Mn(\mathbbR){M_{n}({\mathbb{R}})} . Then we consider the problem
|