一类含参数均匀三角样条插值曲线

基于一类C3连续的三角样条基函数,首先分别构造了含参数α的C2和C3连续的三角样条插值曲线,然后通过在基函数中引入参数λ,构造了含两个参数α,λ的形状可调控插值曲线,通过α,λ的不同取值,可得到一类有较好保凸和保单调效果的插值曲线,最后用图例验证了理论的有效性和正确性.     

形状可调的C~2连续三次三角Hermite插值样条

基于函数空间{1,sint,cost,sin~2t,sin~3t,cos~3t}构造了一种形状可调的三次三角Hermite插值样条.该样条不仅具有带参数的Hermite型插值样条的主要特性,而且在插值节点为等距时可自动满足C2连续,其形状还可通过所带的参数进行调节.在适当条件下,该样条对应的Ferguson曲线可精确表示工程中一些常见的曲线.     

一致网格上二次样条插值及其在积分中的应用（英）

In this paper an error estimate is derived, if λ∈[0, 1], for tile lacunaryquartic C²-spline interpolant which interpolates the first derivative of a given smooth function at the mesh points and as well as its second derivative at an arbitrary interior point between consecutive knots, if the mesh is uniform. Moreover, all application to quadratures is also presented.     

一种保形C~1三次样条插值方法

本文得到了构造一个保形Ｃ１三次插值样条函数的充要条件，并给出了一种构造保形Ｃ１三次插值样条函数的方法．     

Hermite Interpolation of Data Sets by Minimal Spline Spaces

Hermite interpolation of 2n + k data by spline spaces of order k with n variable knots counting multiplicities is studied. A characterization of the minimal spline spaces which admit a solution of the interpolation problem is obtained. A sufficient condition on uniqueness of interpolating spline functions is given.     

六次PH曲线C~1 Hermite插值

本文讨论六次PH(pythagorean hodograph)曲线的Hermite插值问题.六次PH曲线可以分为两种类型,本文使用参数曲线的复数表示形式,分别给出这两类曲线的构造方法.在给定C1连续的Hermite条件下,需要指定一个自由参数以确定插值曲线,本文进一步阐述这个自由参数的几何意义.由于六次PH曲线是非正则曲线,对于第一类曲线,不易控制奇异点在曲线中的位置;而对于第二类曲线,奇异点可以在构造过程中显式地被指定,因此可以有效地避免其在特定曲线段上的出现.     

On Shape Preserving C2 Hermite Interpolation

We propose a general parametric local approach for functional C ² Hermite shape preserving interpolation. The constructed interpolant is a parametric curve which interpolate values, first and second derivatives of a given function and reproduces the behavior of the data. The method is detailed for parametric curves with piecewise cubic components. For the selected space necessary and sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the convexity of the constructed interpolant. Monotonicity is also studied. The approximation order is investigated for both cases. The use of a parametric curves to interpolate data from a function can be considered a disadvantage of the scheme. However, the simple structure of the used curve greatly reduces such a disadvantage.     

四次带参Ball曲线的形状分析

基于包络理论与拓扑映射的方法对四次带参Ball曲线进行了形状分析,得出了曲线上含有奇点,拐点和曲线为局部凸或全局凸的充分必要条件,这些条件完全由控制多边形和形状参数所决定;并进一步讨论了形状参数对形状分布图的影响及其对曲线形状的调节能力.研究表明,四次带参Ball曲线的形状调控能力要优于四次带参Bezier曲线.     

Interpolation by $G^2$ Quintic Pythagorean-Hodograph Curves

In this paper, the $G^2$ interpolation by Pythagorean-hodograph (PH) quintic curves in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d ≥2$, is considered. The obtained results turn out as a useful tool in practical applications. Independently of the dimension $d$, they supply a $G^2$ quintic PH spline that locally interpolates two points, two tangent directions and two curvature vectors at these points. The interpolation problem considered is reduced to a system of two polynomial equations involving only tangent lengths of the interpolating curve as unknowns. Although several solutions might exist, the way to obtain the most promising one is suggested based on a thorough asymptotic analysis of the smooth data case. The numerical algorithm traces this solution from a particular set of data to the general case by a homotopy continuation method. Numerical examples confirm the efficiency of the proposed method.     

Geometric Hermite interpolation by spatial Pythagorean-hodograph cubics

It is shown that, depending upon the orientation of the end tangents t₀,t₁ relative to the end point displacement vector p=p₁–p₀, the problem of G¹ Hermite interpolation by PH cubic segments may admit zero, one, or two distinct solutions. For cases where two interpolants exist, the bending energy may be used to select among them. In cases where no solution exists, we determine the minimal adjustment of one end tangent that permits a spatial PH cubic Hermite interpolant. The problem of assigning tangents to a sequence of points p₀,...,p_n in R³, compatible with a G¹ piecewise-PH-cubic spline interpolating those points, is also briefly addressed. The performance of these methods, in terms of overall smoothness and shape-preservation properties of the resulting curves, is illustrated by a selection of computed examples.