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1.
高莹 《数学年刊A辑》2004,25(3):293-298
为实现面向多维信号有限域上的编码,本文从素元出发,利用素元生成的理想为素理想,研究对任意正整数n,分圆域Q(e2πi/n)的代数整数环模素理想所得的剩余域.当错误取值于有限域乘群的一个循环子群时,这种方法得到的有限域上面向ψ(n)维信号的线性分组码可以纠单个错,从而为码调制提供了一种代数渐进方法,推广了文[3-5]中的结果.  相似文献   

2.
为实现面向多维信号有限域上的编码,本文从素元出发,利用素元生成的理想为素理想,研究对任意正整数n,分圆域Q(e2πi/n)的代数整数环模素理想所得的剩余域.当错误取值于有限域乘群的一个循环子群时,这种方法得到的有限域上面向 (n)维信号的线性分组码可以纠单个错,从而为码调制提供了一种代数渐进方法,推广了文[3-5]中的结果.  相似文献   

3.
体上特征矩阵的法式与弱法式存在定理   总被引:10,自引:6,他引:4  
谢邦杰 《数学学报》1980,23(3):398-410
<正> 设 K 为任意体(非交换域),A 为 K 上一个 n 阶矩阵.在[1]文中,我们证明了:特征矩阵λI—A 在非交换多项式环 K[λ]上的初等变换下,可以化为(其中φ_1|φ_2表可左、右整除):  相似文献   

4.
万哲先  李根道 《数学学报》1964,14(1):143-150
<正> 1.1905年Schur证明了复数域上n行n列线性无关交换矩阵的最大数N(n)=[(n~2)/4],而[(n~2)/4]表n~2/4的整数部分,也即证明了复数域上由n×n矩阵组成的交换代数的最高維数是[(n~2)/4]+1,Schur也定出维数是[(n~2)/4]+1的交换代数的形状.1944年Jacobson给了Schur上述两个结果一个简单的证明,并将Schur的结果推广到任意域上,但对于Schur的第二个结果,要除开特征2的非完全域.在本文中,将给出 Schur这  相似文献   

5.
带有非退化不变对称双线性型的有限维可解李代数   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
卢才辉 《数学学报》1992,35(1):121-132
本文讨论复数域上带有非退化不变对称双线性型的,可裂的有限维可解李代数的性质及结构.给出了不可分解的非退化可解李代数的定义.证明了本文所讨论的李代数可以分解成不可分解的非退化可解理想的正交直和.对于不可分解的非退化可解李代数,给出了它关于极大环面子代数的根空间分解;讨论了根空间的结构及运算关系;证明了它的 Cartan 子代数的交换性,并给出了 Cartan子代数的结构.  相似文献   

6.
一个有单位元的交换环R称为伪准素环,如果R的每个非零理想都是某个准素理想之幂.本文证明了环R是伪准素环当且仅当R是准素环或R是两个域的直和或R是至多具有三个素理想的一维局部环,并且每个非零理想或是某个极小素理想之幂或是某个属于极大理想的准不比理想之幂.  相似文献   

7.
p-除环上矩阵的广义逆   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
屠伯壎 《数学学报》1986,29(2):246-248
<正> 广义逆矩阵理论最近分别被推广到域上与有限域上.本文将讨论p-除环上矩阵的广义逆.我们要用到下面的 引理1 设A是除环△上矩阵的r×r可逆子阵,则  相似文献   

8.
陈莉 《数学学报》2018,61(1):135-142
设R是一个环,其上的理想包含图,记为Γ_I(R),是一个有向图,它以R的非平凡左理想为顶点,从R的左理想I_1到I_2有一条有向边当且仅当I_1真包含于I_2.环R上的理想关系图,记为Γ_i(R),也是一个有向图,它以R为顶点集,从R中元素A到B有一条有向边当且仅当A生成的左理想真包含于B生成的左理想.设F_q为有限域,其上n阶全矩阵环记为M_n(F_q),本文刻画了环M_n(F_q)上的理想包含图以及理想关系图的任意自同构.  相似文献   

9.
PCS-环与扩张     
结合ACS环和p.q-Baer环的定义,本文将p.q-Baer环推广到PCS环,这样在p.q-Baer环和ACS环之间存在一类新的环,PCS环.环R称为PCS-环,如果R的每个主理想的右零化子作为右理想在一个由幂等元生成的右理想中是本质的.PCS-环包括所有的右p.q-Baer环,所有的右FI-扩展环,以及所有的交换的ACS-环.通过研究环主右理想的零化子的性质和模的本质子模的性质,研究了三种环之间的关系,推广了p.q-Baer环的结果,得到了ACS环所没有的结果,同时研究了环的扩张问题,证明了强PCS性质是Morita等价性质.  相似文献   

10.
本文基于有限域中的伪随机子集,构造了大族Boolean函数并研究了其性质.利用有限域中特征和估计的方法,分析了Boolean函数的非线性,平均灵敏度与稀疏性,给出了估计式.推广并改进了相关领域的已有结果.  相似文献   

11.
By a theorem of Chevalley the image of a morphism of varieties is a constructible set. The algebraic version of this fact is usually stated as a result on “extension of specializations” or “lifting of prime ideals”. We present a difference analog of this theorem. The approach is based on the philosophy that occasionally one needs to pass to higher powers of σ, where σ is the endomorphism defining the difference structure. In other words, we consider difference pseudo fields (which are finite direct products of fields) rather than difference fields. We also prove a result on compatibility of pseudo fields and present some applications of the main theorem, e.g. constrained extension and uniqueness of differential Picard–Vessiot rings with a difference parameter.  相似文献   

12.
An algorithm of B. Buchberger's is extended to polynomial rings over a Noetherian ring. In a specialized version, it can be used for computing “elimination ideals”. Over fields, it provides the determination of the minimal prime ideals which contain the given ideal, except that the primeness must be proved with other methods. Estimates for computing time are not given.  相似文献   

13.
Sina Hedayat 《代数通讯》2017,45(4):1711-1718
A proper ideal of a commutative ring is called pseudo-irreducible if it cannot be written as a product of two comaximal proper ideals. In this paper, we give a necessary and su?cient condition for every proper ideal of a commutative ring to be a product of pairwise comaximal pseudo-irreducible ideals. Examples of such rings include Laskerian rings, or more generally J-Noetherian rings and ZD-rings. We study when certain classes of rings satisfy this condition.  相似文献   

14.
An ideal of a ring is completely irreducible if it is not the intersection of any set of proper overideals. We investigate the structure of completely irrreducible ideals in a commutative ring without finiteness conditions. It is known that every ideal of a ring is an intersection of completely irreducible ideals. We characterize in several ways those ideals that admit a representation as an irredundant intersection of completely irreducible ideals, and we study the question of uniqueness of such representations. We characterize those commutative rings in which every ideal is an irredundant intersection of completely irreducible ideals.

  相似文献   


15.
It was previously known, by work of Smith–Swanson and of Sharp–Nossem, that the linear growth property of primary decompositions of Frobenius powers of ideals in rings of prime characteristic has strong connections to the localization problem in tight closure theory. The localization problem has recently been settled in negative by Brenner and Monsky, but the linear growth question is still open. We study growth of primary decompositions of Frobenius powers of dimension one homogeneous ideals in graded rings over fields. If the ring is positively graded we prove that the linear growth property holds. For non-negatively graded rings we are able to show that there is a “polynomial growth”. We present explicit primary decompositions of Frobenius powers of an ideal, which were known to have infinitely many associated primes, having this linear growth property. We also discuss some other interesting examples.  相似文献   

16.
We present an algorithm to compute a primary decomposition of an ideal in a polynomial ring over the integers. For this purpose we use algorithms for primary decomposition in polynomial rings over the rationals, resp. over finite fields, and the idea of Shimoyama-Yokoyama, resp. Eisenbud-Hunecke-Vasconcelos, to extract primary ideals from pseudo-primary ideals. A parallelized version of the algorithm is implemented in Singular. Examples and timings are given at the end of the article.  相似文献   

17.
设F是一个特征不等于2的域,A是,上的一个可除代数。本文研究了A上多项式环A[x1,X2,…,xn]中理想是有限生成的,以及它的Grobner基;也表明F[x1,x2,…,xn]中有限子集G是F[x1,x2,…,xn]的Griobner基当且仅当G是A[x1,x2,…,xn]中的Grobner基。  相似文献   

18.
On Ideals of Regular Rings   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
In this paper, we investigate ideals of regular rings and give several characterizations for an ideal to satisfy the comparability. In addition it is shown that, if I is a minimal two-sided ideal of a regular ring R, then I satisfies the comparability if and only if I is separative. Furthermore, we prove that, for ideals with stable range one, Roth's problem has an affirmative solution. These extend the corresponding results on unit-regularity and one-sided unit-regularity. Received February 20, 2001, Accepted July 20, 2001  相似文献   

19.
R. Dastanpour 《代数通讯》2017,45(7):2889-2898
We present a generalization of the ascending and descending chain condition on one-sided ideals by means of divisibility on chains. We say that a ring R satisfies ACCd on right ideals if in every ascending chain of right ideals of R, each right ideal in the chain, except for a finite number of right ideals, is a left multiple of the following one; that is, each right ideal in the chain, except for a finite number, is divisible by the following one. We study these rings and prove some results about them. Dually, we say that a ring R satisfies DCCd on right ideals if in every descending chain of right ideals of R, each right ideal in the chain, except for a finite number of right ideals, is divisible by the previous one. We study these conditions on rings, in general and in special cases.  相似文献   

20.
Demailly, Ein and Lazarsfeld proved the subadditivity theorem for multiplier ideals on nonsingular varieties, which states the multiplier ideal of the product of ideals is contained in the product of the individual multiplier ideals. We prove that, in the two-dimensional case, the subadditivity theorem holds on log terminal singularities. However, in the higher dimensional case, we have several counterexamples. We consider the subadditivity theorem for monomial ideals on toric rings and construct a counterexample on a three-dimensional toric ring.

  相似文献   


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