各向异性EQ1rot非协调元高精度分析的一般格式

本文在各向异性网格下讨论了一般二阶椭圆方程的EQ₁^rot非协调有限元逼近. 利用Taylor展开, 积分恒等式和平均值技巧导出了一些关于该元新的高精度估计. 再结合该元所具有的二个特殊性质: (a)当精确解属于H³时, 其相容误差为O(h²)阶比它的插值误差高一阶; (b)插值算子与Ritz投影算子等价,得到了在能量模意义下O(h²)阶的超逼近性质. 进而,借助于插值后处理技术给出了整体超收敛的一般估计式.     

非线性粘弹性方程的EQrot1非协调有限元分析

针对非线性粘弹性方程,在半离散和全离散格式下给出EQrot1非协调有限元逼近.由于该单元的相容误差(O(h2)阶)比插值误差(O(h)阶)高一阶,可得到在H1模意义下的O(h2)阶超逼近结果,并利用插值后处理技术导出整体超收敛.进而,基于该单元的渐近展开式,构造新的插值后处理算子和外推格式,给出O(h4)阶的外推结果.最后,运用与以往文献不同的方法得到全离散逼近格式的最优误差估计.     

非线性粘弹性方程的EQ1rot非协调有限元分析

针对非线性粘弹性方程,在半离散和全离散格式下给出EQ1rot非协调有限元逼近.由于该单元的相容误差 (O(h2)阶)比插值误差 (O(h)阶)高一阶,可得到在H1模意义下的O(h2)阶超逼近结果,并利用插值后处理技术导出整体超收敛.进而,基于该单元的渐近展开式,构造新的插值后处理算子和外推格式,给出O(h4)阶的外推结果.最后,运用与以往文献不同的方法得到全离散逼近格式的最优误差估计.     

非线性Sine-Gordon方程的一个新非协调混合元格式

针对非线性sine-Gordon方程利用EQrot1和零阶Raviart-Thomas元建立一个自然满足Brezzi-Babuka条件的新非协调混合元逼近格式.基于EQrot1非协调元的两个特殊性质:(i)当精确解属于H3(Ω)时,其相容误差为O(h2)阶,比它的插值误差O(h)高一阶;(ii)插值算子与Riesz投影算子等价,再结合零阶Raviart-Thomas元的高精度分析结果和插值后处理技术,针对半离散逼近格式导出原始变量u和流量p分别在H1模和L2模意义下的超逼近性及超收敛结果.同时,对于提出的一个具有二阶精度全离散逼近格式,得到相应的最优误差估计.     

非线性抛物积分微分方程的类Wilson非协调元分析

在半离散和全离散格式下讨论非线性抛物积分微分方程的类Wilson非协调有限元逼近.当问题的精确解u∈H3(Ω)/H4(Ω)时,利用该元的相容误差在能量模意义下可以达到O(h2)/O(h3)比其插值误差高一阶和二阶的特殊性质,再结合协调部分的高精度分析及插值后处理技术,并借助于双线性插值代替传统有限元分析中不可缺少的Ritz-Volterra投影导出了半离散格式下的O(h2)阶超逼近和超收敛结果.同时分别得到了向后Euler全离散格式下的超逼近性和Crank-Nicolson全离散格式下的最优误差估计.     

电报方程的类Wilson非协调有限元分析

本文在矩形网格上讨论了半离散和全离散格式下电报方程的类Wilson非协调有限元逼近.利用该元在H1模意义下O(h2)阶的相容误差结果,平均值理论和关于时间t的导数转移技巧得到了超逼近性.进而,借助于插值后处理方法导出了超收敛结果.又由于该元在H1模意义下的相容误差可以达到O(h3)阶,构造了新的外推格式,给出了比传统误差估计高两阶的外推估计.最后,对于给出的全离散逼近格式得到了最优误差估计.     

非线性Sine-Gordon方程Hermite型有限元新的超收敛分析及外推

在半离散格式下讨论了一类非线性Sine-Gordon方程的Hermite型矩形元逼近.利用该元的高精度分析和对时间t的导数转移技巧,得到了H1模意义下O(h2)阶的最优误差估计和O(h3)阶的超逼近性.进一步地,通过运用插值后处理方法,给出了超收敛结果.与此同时,借助于构造一个新的外推格式,导出了与线性情形相同的O(h4)阶外推解.     

双曲积分微分方程类Wilson非协调元的超收敛和外推

将类Wilson非协调元方法应用于半离散格式下双曲积分微分方程的逼近.当问题的精确解u∈H3(Ω)/H4(Ω)时,利用该单元相容误差在能量范数意义下可达到O(h2)/O(h3)阶(比其插值误差高一阶/两阶)的特殊性质,并结合双线性元的高精度分析和插值后处理技巧,得到了与以往文献中双线性元完全相同的O(h2)阶的超逼近性质和整体超收敛结果.进而,通过构造一个新的外推格式导出了具有三阶精度的外推解.     

时间分数阶扩散方程线性三角形元的高精度分析

该文基于线性三角形元和改进的L1格式,对具有α阶Caputo导数的时间分数阶扩散方程建立了一个全离散逼近格式.首先,证明了该格式的无条件稳定性.其次,利用该单元及Ritz投影算子的性质,导出了关于投影算子具有O(h~2+τ~(2-α))阶的超逼近性质.再结合插值算子和投影算子的关系,进一步导出了关于插值算子具有O(h~2+τ~(2-α))阶的超逼近性质.然后,借助插值后处理技术得到了整体超收敛估计.最后,利用数值算例验证了理论分析的正确性.     

粘弹性方程类Wilson元的整体超收敛和外推

本文借助双线性元积分恒等式技巧,对粘弹性方程的类Wilson元解进行了高精度分析.通过证明类 Wilson元的非协调误差在矩形网格下可以达到O(h3)这一独特性质及利用插值后处理技术给出了H1模意义下O(h2)阶的超逼近和整体超收敛结果.进而通过构造合适的外推格式,得到具有更高阶O(h3)精度的数值逼近解.     

Instructions for Authors

<正>Submission Authors must use LaTeX for typewriting,and visit our website www.actamath.com to submit your paper.Our address is Editorial Office of Acta Mathematica Sinica,Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,P.R.China.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

正August 10-14,2015Beijin,China The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

FRACTIONAL INTEGRALS OF THE WEIERSTRASS FUNCTIONS： THE EXACT BOX DIMENSION

The present paper investigates the fractal structure of fractional integrals of Weierstrass functions. The ezact box dimension for such functions many important cases is established. We need to point out that, although the result itself achieved in the present paper is interesting, the new technique and method should be emphasized. These novel ideas might be useful to establish the box dimension or Hausdorff dimension (especially for the lower bounds) for more general groups of functions.     

English Series

正1 Aims and Scope Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica(English Series)is a quarterly journal established by the Chinese Mathematical Society.The journal publishes high quality research papers from all branches of applied mathematics,particularly welcomes those from partial differential equations,computational mathematics,applied probability,mathematical finance,statistics,dynamical systems,optimization and management science.     

CHINESE ANNALS OF MATHEMATICS SERIES B Volume 35 · 2014 TOTAL CONTENTS

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Congruences,ideals and annihilators in standard QBCC-algebras

We characterize congruence lattices of standard QBCC-algebras and their connection with the congruence lattices of congruence kernels. Work on the paper was supported by Council of Czech Government No J14/98:153100011.     

A decomposition of continuity via ideals

A new class of sets in ideal topological spaces is introduced and using these sets, a decomposition of continuity is given.      

When a compact (countably compact) set is closed. II

We obtain (a) necessary and sufficient conditions and (b) sufficient conditions for a compact (countably compact) set to be closed in products (sequential products) and subspaces (sequential subspaces) of normal spaces. As a consequence of these, sufficient conditions are obtained for (i) the closedness of arbitrary (countable) union of closed sets and (ii) the equality of the union of the closures and the closure of the union of arbitrary (countable) families of sets in these spaces. It is also shown that these results do not hold for quotients of even T ₄,-spaces.     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF ECKHOFF＇S METHOD FOR FOURIER SERIES CONVERGENCE ACCELERATION

The current paper considers the problem of recovering a function using a limited number of its Fourier coefficients. Specifically, a method based on Bernoulli-like polynomials suggested and developed by Krylov, Lanczos, Gottlieb and Eckhoff is examined. Asymptotic behavior of approximate calculation of the so-called ＂jumps＂ is studied and asymptotic L2 constants of the rate of convergence of the method are computed.