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 共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
王世英  林上为 《数学研究》2006,39(4):335-344
限制边连通度作为边连通度的推广,是计算机互连网络可靠性的一个重要度量.Superλ-′是比限制边连通度更精确的一个网络可靠性指标.一个图是Superλ-′的,如果它的任一最小限制边割都孤立一条有最小边度的边.本文考虑一类重要的网络模型-无向K autz图UK(d,n)的限制边连通度λ,′证明了当d 3,n 2时,λ(′UK(d,n))=4d-4,并进一步指出此时的UK(d,n)是Superλ-′的.  相似文献   

2.
在Moor-Shannon网络模型中,k限制边连通度较大的网络一般有较好的可靠性和容错性.本文在无向Kautz图UK(2,n)中研究k限制边连通度的上界ξk,证明了ξ5(UK(2,3))=6,ξ5(UK(2,n))=8,n≥4,且当4≤k≤n时,ξk(UK(2,n))≤2(k-「k/3」).  相似文献   

3.
无向de-Bruijn图的超级边连通性和限制性边连通度   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
super-λ和限制性边连通度是两个比边连通度更能刻画网络可行性的参数。本文证明了无向无向de-Bruijn图UB(d,n)是super-λ(d≥2,n≥2)。对n≥4,我们证明了UB(2,n)的限制性边连通度为4;UB(2,3)的限制性边连通度是3。对d≥3我们指出UB(d,n)(n≥3)的限制性连连通度λ‘,满足2d-2λ‘≤4d-4。  相似文献   

4.
图的超级限制边连通性   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
欧见平  张福基 《数学学报》2004,47(5):931-940
在Moor-Shannon网络模型中,边连通度和限制边连通度较大的网络一般有较好的可靠性和容错性.本文证明:除两种平凡情形外,无向Kautz网络的拓扑结构,无向Kautz图UK(2,n)是超级限制边连通的.因此,它们比de Bruijn网络有更好的限制边连通性.  相似文献   

5.
王铭  李乔 《数学年刊A辑》2003,24(3):315-320
图的超常边连通度是图的边连通度概念的推广.对于n阶点可迁或正则边可迁的简单连通图来说,它的h阶超常边连通度λh一定存在(1≤h≤n/2).本文证明了当dr正则的n-阶点可迁简单连通图满足n≥6,d≥4且围长g≥5时,或d-正则的n-阶边可迁简单连通图满足n≥6,d≥4且围长g≥4时,对于任何的h1≤h≤min{g-1,n/2},λh达到其最大可能值,即λh=hd-2(h-1).  相似文献   

6.
The h-super connectivity κh and the h-super edge-connectivity λh are more refined network reliability indices than the conneetivity and the edge-connectivity. This paper shows that for a connected balanced digraph D and its line digraph L, if D is optimally super edge-connected, then κ1(L) = 2λ1 (D), and that for a connected graph G and its line graph L, if one of κ1 (L) and λ(G) exists, then κ1(L) = λ2(G). This paper determines that κ1(B(d, n) is equal to 4d- 8 for n = 2 and d ≥ 4, and to 4d-4 for n ≥ 3 and d ≥ 3, and that κ1(K(d, n)) is equal to 4d- 4 for d 〉 2 and n ≥ 2 except K(2, 2). It then follows that B(d,n) and K(d, n) are both super connected for any d ≥ 2 and n ≥ 1.  相似文献   

7.
用K(d,n)表示Kautz网络,该网络由于具有优良的拓扑性质而频频出现在文献中被广泛研究,本文针对该网络中的路和宽距离得到如下结论:设x和y是中两个不同的顶点,P是一条最短(x,y)-路,Q是一条最短(y,x)-路,那么(1)如果P和Q相交于不同于x和y的内部结点,那么|P|+|Q|〉n;(2)PUQ最多由3个圈的并组成;(3)如果有d(x,y)≥n-d+3,那么(d-1)-宽距离dd—1(K(d,n):x,y)=n+1.作为结论(3)的一个应用,本文表明,如果d≥3和他≤d-2,那么独立数al,d-1(K(d,n))=αt,d(K(d,n))=d^n+d^n-1,其中l=1,2,…,n.  相似文献   

8.
图的超常边连通度是图的边连通度概念的推广,对于n阶点可迁或正则边可迁的简单连通图来说,它的h阶超常边连通度λ_h一定存在(1≤h≤n/2)。本文证明了:当d_-正则的n_-阶点可迁简单连通图满足n≥6,d≥4且围长g≥5时,或d_-正则的n_-阶边可迁简单连通图满足n≥6,d≥4且围长g≥4时,对于任何的h:1≤h≤min{g-1,n/2},λ_h达到其最大可能值,即λ_h=hd-2(h-1)。  相似文献   

9.
图的限制边连通度是经典边连通度的推广,可用于精确度量网络的容错性.极大限制边连通图是使限制边连通度达到最优的一类图.首先将图的限制边连通度和最小边度的概念推广到r一致线性超图H,证明当H的最小度δ(H)≥r+1时,H的最小边度ξ(H)是它的限制边连通度λ′(H)的一个上界,并将满足ξ(H)=λ′(H)的H称为极大限制边连通超图,然后证明n个顶点的r一致线性超图H如果满足δ(H)≥(n-1)/(2(r-1))+(r-1),则它是极大限制边连通的,最后证明直径为2,围长至少为4的一致线性超图是极大限制边连通的.所得结论是图中相关结果的推广.  相似文献   

10.
点可迁图的限制边连通度   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
徐俊明 《数学年刊A辑》2000,21(5):605-608
设S是连通图G的边子集.如果G-S不连通而且不含孤立点,那么称S是G的一个限制边割.G中所有限制边割中最小边数称为G的限制边连通度,记为′(G).限制边连通度是对传统边连通度的推广,而且是计算机互连网络容错性的一个重要度量.点可迁图是一类重要的网络模型.本文证明了如下结论 设G是连通的点可迁图.如果G的点数n4,而且点度k2,那么或者′(G)=2k-2,或者n是偶数,G含三角形且存在整数m2,使得k′(G)=n/m2k-3.  相似文献   

11.
The super edge-connectivity of a graph is an important parameter to measure fault-tolerance of interconnection networks. This note shows that the Kautz undirected graph is super edge-connected,and provides a short proof of Lue and Zhang‘s result on super edge-connectivity of the de Bruijn undirected graph.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, we study queue layouts of iterated line directed graphs. A k-queue layout of a directed graph consists of a linear ordering of the vertices and an assignment of each arc to exactly one of the k queues so that any two arcs assigned to the same queue do not nest. The queuenumber of a directed graph is the minimum number of queues required for a queue layout of the directed graph.We present upper and lower bounds on the queuenumber of an iterated line directed graph Lk(G) of a directed graph G. Our upper bound depends only on G and is independent of the number of iterations k. Queue layouts can be applied to three-dimensional drawings. From the results on the queuenumber of Lk(G), it is shown that for any fixed directed graph G, Lk(G) has a three-dimensional drawing with O(n) volume, where n is the number of vertices in Lk(G). These results are also applied to specific families of iterated line directed graphs such as de Bruijn, Kautz, butterfly, and wrapped butterfly directed graphs. In particular, the queuenumber of k-ary butterfly directed graphs is determined if k is odd.  相似文献   

13.
Restricted Edge Connectivity of Binary Undirected Kautz Graphs   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
A restricted edge cut is an edge cut of a connected graph whose removal resultsin a disconnected graph without isolated vertices. The size of a minimum restricted edge cutof a graph G is called its restricted edge connectivity, and is denoted by λ′(G). Let ξ(G) bethe minimum edge degree of graph G. It is known that λ′(G) ≤ξ(G) if G contains restrictededge cuts. Graph G is called maximal restricted edge connected if the equality holds in thethe preceding inequality. In this paper, undirected Kautz graph UK(2, n) is proved to bemaximal restricted edge connected if n ≥ 2.  相似文献   

14.
An edge cut of a connected graph is m-restricted if its removal leaves every component having order at least m. The size of minimum m-restricted edge cuts of a graph G is called its m-restricted edge connectivity. It is known that when m≤4, networks with maximal m-restricted edge connectivity are most locally reliable. The undirected binary Kautz graph UK(2,n) is proved to be maximal 2- and 3-restricted edge connected when n≥3 in this work. Furthermore, every minimum 2-restricted edge cut disconnects this graph into two components, one of which being an isolated edge.  相似文献   

15.
A graph is perfect if the chromatic number is equal to the clique number for every induced subgraph of the graph. Perfect graphs were defined by Berge in the sixties. In this survey we present known results about partial characterizations by forbidden induced subgraphs of different graph classes related to perfect graphs. We analyze a variation of perfect graphs, clique-perfect graphs, and two subclasses of perfect graphs, coordinated graphs and balanced graphs.  相似文献   

16.
On the Zagreb indices of the line graphs of the subdivision graphs   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
The aim of this paper is to investigate the Zagreb indices of the line graphs of the tadpole graphs, wheel graphs and ladder graphs using the subdivision concepts.  相似文献   

17.
A clique-transversal of a graph G is a subset of vertices that meets all the cliques of G. A clique-independent set is a collection of pairwise vertex-disjoint cliques. The clique-transversal number and clique-independence number of G are the sizes of a minimum clique-transversal and a maximum clique-independent set of G, respectively. A graph G is clique-perfect if these two numbers are equal for every induced subgraph of G. The list of minimal forbidden induced subgraphs for the class of clique-perfect graphs is not known. In this paper, we present a partial result in this direction; that is, we characterize clique-perfect graphs by a restricted list of forbidden induced subgraphs when the graph belongs to two different subclasses of claw-free graphs.  相似文献   

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