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1.
《数理统计与管理》2014,(4):734-743
讨论了当基础资产遵循跳跃-扩散过程时支付股利美式看涨期权定价问题。在等价鞅测度下,导出在风险中性定价模型中,标的股票服从跳跃-扩散过程并且在期权有效期支付一次股利时美式看涨期权的解析定价公式,然后将其扩展到期权有效期多次支付股利的美式看涨期权,其价值在期权有效期等间隔支付股利次数趋于无穷时将收敛于连续支付股利的美式看涨期权,在此基础上,提供了便于实践应用的外推加速法以减少计算复杂性。  相似文献   

2.
张娟  金治明 《经济数学》2006,23(3):261-266
本文在随机利率的基础上,考虑股票价格过程和利率过程分别为扩散过程和Ito过程,并且在相关的假设下,运用鞅方法推导出欧式期权价值过程所满足的微分方程;以及利率满足一种特殊方程时,运用最优停止的鞅方法,得到了随机利率下美式期权的价格和最优停时.  相似文献   

3.
王丽洁 《数学研究》2005,38(3):316-320
对于美式期权定价满足的Black-Scholes方程的自由边界问题,在本文中证明当交割日期T→+∞时,美式期权的价格在C1+β空间收敛到永久美式期权的价格.  相似文献   

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本文研究规范美式篮子看涨期权的定价问题.通常用来为美式看涨期权定价的格点法与蒙特卡罗模拟法,用于美式篮子看涨期权定价时,会产生"维数灾难".本文首先利用Vorst~([2])、Gentle~([3])以及Merton~([4,5])模型的结果,完成标的资产组合从算术平均向几何平均的转化;其次在Barone~Adesi和Whaley提出的单变量美式期权解析近似定价模型(以下简称BW模型)的基础上~([4]),提出了美式分红篮子看涨期权定价的一种解析近似方法.最后,进行了数值试验,取得了较好的结果.  相似文献   

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采用具有均值回复特点的三叉树模型研究上摇一下摇特征或带有惩罚条款的复杂商品摇摆期权,并运用森林树法进行数值计算.进而分析最大可执行次数、每次执行最大可执行量、惩罚系数对摇摆期权价格的影响.此外还运用多次最优停时研究连续时间框架下的金融摇摆期权定价问题.为了避免高维诅咒,选择改进的最小二乘蒙特卡罗方法完成数值计算,并分析标的资产价格及最大可执行次数对期权价格的影响.数值分析结果表明,当实施次数为一次时,摇摆期权价格与相应的美式期权价格重合,从而在一定程度上验证了模型的正确性.  相似文献   

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为得到分数Black-Scholes模型下美式期权价格的公式,文章以看涨期权为例,应用偏微分方程法,推导期权价格的积分方程式.由于美式期权的价格可分解为欧式期权的价格和由于提前实施需要增付的期权金,而提前实施期权金与最佳实施边界的位置有关,所以为导出最佳实施边界所满足的方程,文章首先研究分数Black-Scholes方程的基本解,然后建立美式看涨期权的分解公式,推导最佳实施边界适合的非线性积分方程,从而得到美式看涨期权价格的积分方程式.美式看跌期权价格的积分方程式类似得到.  相似文献   

7.
杨成荣 《经济数学》2010,27(1):46-52
利用分析方法得到了跳扩散模型下美式看涨、看跌期权的价格和最佳实施边界间的对称性公式.美式看涨和看跌期权价格问的对称关系通常是利用概率理论得到,这里给出了这些结果在跳扩散模型下的另一种证明.此外,由本文所得结果和偏微分方程理论,可以得到跳扩散模型下美式看涨期权的最佳实施边界以及永久美式期权的若干性质.  相似文献   

8.
博弈期权是由Kifer引进的,本质上是美式期权的一种,它使买卖双方都有权在到期日前的任何时刻中止合约来维护自己的权益。在股票波动率非常数时,对一类特殊类型的博弈期权进行了研究,通过解一个自由边界问题,得到了其价格的闭式解。  相似文献   

9.
该文研究具有分数Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程的永久美式看跌期权的定价问题.首先, 利用分析金融衍生品定价的delta对冲方法和无套利原理, 遵循标准的讨论步骤, 建立了标的资产价格服从分数Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程的欧式看涨期权和看跌期权的定价公式.然后, 通过求解一个自由边界问题, 对标的资产价格服从分数Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程的永久美式看跌期权的定价以及实施该期权时的临界标的资产价格给出了显式解.  相似文献   

10.
鉴于美式期权的定价具有后向迭代搜索特征,本文结合Longstaff和Schwartz提出的美式期权定价的最小二乘模拟方法,研究基于马尔科夫链蒙特卡洛算法对回归方程系数的估计,实现对美式期权的双重模拟定价.通过对无红利美式看跌股票期权定价进行大量实证模拟,从期权价值定价误差等方面同著名的最小二乘蒙特卡洛模拟方法进行对比分析,结果表明基于MCMC回归算法给出的美式期权定价具有更高的精确度.模拟实证结果表明本文提出的对美式期权定价方法具有较好的可行性、有效性与广泛的适用性.该方法的不足之处就是类似于一般的蒙特卡洛方法,会使得求解的计算量有所加大.  相似文献   

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We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

13.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

14.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

15.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

16.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

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<正>Submission Authors must use LaTeX for typewriting,and visit our website www.actamath.com to submit your paper.Our address is Editorial Office of Acta Mathematica Sinica,Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,P.R.China.  相似文献   

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