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1.
重尾平稳序列的大偏差   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
刘艳  胡亦钧 《数学杂志》2003,23(1):11-18
本文给出了一类重尾的随机变量序列{Xn,n≥1}的部分和Sn=∑i=1 n Xi与随机和S(t)=∑i=1^N(t) Xi的大偏差结果其中{N(t),t≥)}是一族非负整值的随机变量,{Xn,n≥1}是非负的平稳过程,并且与{N(t),t≥0}独立。本文将独立同分布情形的结果掖到了平稳相依的情形。  相似文献   

2.
进一步研究随机变量部分和与随机和的大偏差,其中S(n)=∑ni=1Xi,S(t)=∑N(t)i=1Xi(t>0).{Xn,n≥1}是一个独立同分布的随机变量(未必是非负的)序列具有共同的分布F(定义于R上)和有限期望μ=EX1.{N(t),t≥0}是一个非负的整数值的随机变量的更新计数过程且与{Xn,n≥1}相互独立.本文在假定F∈C条件下,进一步推广并改进了由Klüppelberg等和Kaiw等人给出的一些大偏差结果.这些结果可应用到某些金融保险方面的一些特定的问题中去.  相似文献   

3.
关于大偏差概率的一个界   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
研究得到了关于随机和S(t)=∑N(t)i=1Xi,t≥0大偏差的幂的一个界,其中(N(t))t≥0是一族非负整值随机变量,(Xn)n∈N是独立同分布的随机变量,其共同的分布函数是F与(N(t))t≥0独立.本结论是在假设分布函数F的右尾属于ERV族的情况下得到的.  相似文献   

4.
In this paper the large deviation results for partial and random sums Sn-ESn=n∑i=1Xi-n∑i=1EXi,n≥1;S(t)-ES(t)=N(t)∑i=1Xi-E(N(t)∑i=1Xi),t≥0are proved, where {N(t); t≥ 0} is a counting process of non-negative integer-valued random variables, and {Xn; n ≥ 1} are a sequence of independent non-negative random variables independent of {N(t); t ≥ 0}. These results extend and improve some known conclusions.  相似文献   

5.
We prove large deviation results on the partial and random sums Sn = ∑i=1n Xi,n≥1; S(t) = ∑i=1N(t) Xi, t≥0, where {N(t);t≥0} are non-negative integer-valued random variables and {Xn;n≥1} are independent non-negative random variables with distribution, Fn, of Xn, independent of {N(t); t≥0}. Special attention is paid to the distribution of dominated variation.  相似文献   

6.
Moderate Deviations for Random Sums of Heavy-Tailed Random Variables   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
Let {Xn;n≥ 1} be a sequence of independent non-negative random variables with common distribution function F having extended regularly varying tail and finite mean μ = E(X1) and let {N(t); t ≥0} be a random process taking non-negative integer values with finite mean λ(t) = E(N(t)) and independent of {Xn; n ≥1}. In this paper, asymptotic expressions of P((X1 +… +XN(t)) -λ(t)μ 〉 x) uniformly for x ∈[γb(t), ∞) are obtained, where γ〉 0 and b(t) can be taken to be a positive function with limt→∞ b(t)/λ(t) = 0.  相似文献   

7.
研究了非随机和的Sn=∑i=1n Xi,n≥1的精确大偏差的问题,这里{Xi,i≥1}是服从控制变化尾分布族(D族)的非负的、END的随机变量,但不必是同分布的.在给定的一些假设条件下,得到了非随机和的渐近关系,推广了相应的独立同分布情形下的结论.  相似文献   

8.
本文考虑了在复合更新风险模型当中,负相依索赔额情形下与之相关的精细大偏差的若干问题.文中假设{X_n,n≥1}是一列负相依的随机变量,其对应分布列为{F_n,n≥1},并假定F_n的右尾分布等同于某个具有一致变化尾的分布.根据所得的结果试图建立与经典大偏差相似的结论,并将其应用到改进后的复合更新风险模型当中.  相似文献   

9.
设{Xn,n≥0}为定义在概率空间(Ω,F,P)上在{1,2,…,N}中取值的随机变量序列.设Q为F上的另一概率测度,并且{Xn,n≥0}在Q下为m阶非齐次马氏链.设h(PIQ)为P关于Q相对于{Xn}的样本散度率距离.该文首先研究{Xn,,n≥0}关于m阶非齐次马氏链的m+1元函数平均值的一类小偏差定理.作为推论,得到了{Xn,n≥0}关于m阶非齐次马氏链状态出现频率和熵密度的一类小偏差定理.最后,得到了m阶非齐次马氏链的若干强大数定律和Shannon-McMillan定理.  相似文献   

10.
周红霞  刘莉 《数学杂志》2004,24(1):43-48
本文利用随机变量序列的强大数定律 ,研究了随机变量序列 {Xn}在独立 (可不同分布 )情形下的性质 ,并得到当随机狄里克莱级数 ∑∞n =1anXne-λns 满足(ⅰ )limn ∞nλn =D <∞ ;(ⅱ ) limn ∞ln|an|λn =0 等条件时的增长性以及值分布 .  相似文献   

11.
设{Xn,n≥0}是一列非齐次马尔科夫链,{an,n≥0}是一列固定的非负整数序列.首先构造了一个带参数的广义似然比函数,然后利用Borel-Cantelli引理证明随机变量序列几乎处处收敛性,得到了关于可列非齐次马氏链序偶广义平均的若干极限定理,推广了已有的结果.  相似文献   

12.
A contribution to large deviations for heavy-tailed random sums   总被引:22,自引:0,他引:22  
In this paper we consider the large deviations for random sums , whereX n,n⩾1 are independent, identically distributed and non-negative random variables with a common heavy-tailed distribution function F, andN(t), t⩾0 is a process of non-negative integer-valued random variables, independent ofX n,n⩾1. Under the assumption that the tail of F is of Pareto’s type (regularly or extended regularly varying), we investigate what reasonable condition can be given onN(t), t⩾0 under which precise large deviation for S( t) holds. In particular, the condition we obtain is satisfied for renewal counting processes.  相似文献   

13.
Let {Xn; n ≥ 1} be a stationary sequenceof non-negative random variables with heavy tails. Under mixing conditions, we study logarithmic asymptotics for the disp(Sn > nx) ≈ n-αx+1 for appropriate values of x, where α is a specific parameter. The related conjecture proposed by Gantert is investigated. As a by-product, the so-called supremum large deviations principle is also studied.  相似文献   

14.
This paper is a further investigation of large deviation for partial and random sums of random variables, where {Xn,n ≥ 1} is non-negative independent identically distributed random variables with a common heavy-tailed distribution function F on the real line R and finite mean μ∈ R. {N(n),n ≥ 0} is a binomial process with a parameter p ∈ (0,1) and independent of {Xn,n ≥ 1}; {M(n),n ≥ 0} is a Poisson process with intensity λ 〉 0, Sn = ΣNn i=1 Xi-cM(n). Suppose F ∈ C, we futher extend and improve some large deviation results. These results can apply to certain problems in insurance and finance.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we consider a central limit theorem for the sequence of stationary m-dependent random variables, the variance of which is possibly infinite. Theorem. Let {Xn, n=l, 2,...} be a sequence of stationary m-dependent random variables with means zero. The following conditions are satisfied. (i) \[{M^2}\int_{{\text{|}}{X_1}| > M} {dP} /\int_{{X_1}| < M} {X_1^2} dP \to 0{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} (M \to \infty )\] (ii) \[\int_{\{ {X_1}| < M,|{X_i}| < M} {X_1^{}} {X_i}dP/\int_{|{X_1}| < M} {X_1^2} dP \to 0{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} (M \to \infty )\] then there are constants Bsubsub>0, such that \[\frac{1}{{{B_n}}}\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {{X_1}} \] converges in distribution N(0,1).  相似文献   

16.
Large Deviations for Sums of Independent Heavy-Tailed Random Variables   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We obtain precise large deviations for heavy-tailed random sums , of independent random variables. are nonnegative integer-valued random variables independent of r.v. (X i )i N with distribution functions F i. We assume that the average of right tails of distribution functions F i is equivalent to some distribution function with regularly varying tail. An example with the Pareto law as the limit function is given.  相似文献   

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