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1.
有交易费的未定权益无套利定价区间   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文首先给出了有交易费资产模型下套利机会的定义,利用辅助鞅和资产折算函数等方法,讨论了该模型下未定权益无套利定价问题,得到的结果是有交易费的未定权益无套利定价区间.  相似文献   

2.
针对所给出的有交易费的资产过程模型,引入了资产折算函数以刻划套期保值和套利机会,并利用辅助鞅和凸分析的对偶方法,讨论了该模型下基于无套利分析的资产组合优化可达性的一些性质.  相似文献   

3.
本文首先给出了有效交易费资产模型下套利机会的定义,利用辅助鞅和资产折算函数等方法,讨论了该模型下未定权益无套利定价问题,得到的结果是有效易费的未定权益无套利定价区间。  相似文献   

4.
传统的CDO根据无套利原理,将信用风险的保险费和违约后的回收金额两个现金流进行复制得出定价,注重金融市场局部均衡.然而无套利均衡定价的思路只针对存在套利机会的资产市场的局部均衡,使得该均衡与基础资产的联系不强.而一般均衡分析,可以引入实体经济的因素,有利于防止CDO定价的泡沫风险.因此文章在CDO定价中引入实体经济要素,证明一般均衡下CDO定价相比无套利定价有更丰富更敏感的风险刻画能力.实证结果发现,一般均衡定价相当于无套利定价加上修正项,且在高风险时期两者价差高于低风险时期,这是由于无套利定价忽略了实体经济的风险.因此CDO产品的无套利定价很可能存在着泡沫而导致资源配置扭曲.最后,文章认为CDO可以预防定价风险,用于解决地方政府债务问题,并提出相关的风险控制建议.  相似文献   

5.
股票价格遵循几何分式Brown运动的期权定价   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
讨论了股票价格过程遵循几何分式B row n运动的欧式期权定价.由于该过程存在套利机会使得传统的期权定价方法(如资本资产定价模型(CAPM),套利定价模型(APT),动态均衡定价理论(DEPT))不可能对该期权定价.利用保险精算定价法,在对市场无其它任何假设条件下,获得了欧式期权的定价公式.并讨论了在有效期内股票支付已知红利和红利率的推广公式.  相似文献   

6.
本文讨论不完全实物资产市场一般货币均衡.我们考察货币作为交换媒介的作用并且通过(规范化的)(无套利)GEI均衡与(规范化的)(无套利)一般货币均衡的等价性证明不完全实物资产市场货币交换经济一般货币均衡的性质,即普适存在性、有限性和正则性.  相似文献   

7.
在协整理论和均值回归理论基础上,对白银期货价差序列建立SETAR模型进行套利研究.研究结果表明,白银期货合约之间存在着长期均衡关系.经过误差修正后,价差建立的SETAR模型套利机会比均衡误差项建立的SETAR模型的套利机会更多.  相似文献   

8.
基本资产不可交易的实物期权定价方法研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
实物期权定价面临的一个主要问题是其基本资产不可交易问题,在这种情况下,通常的解决办法是在市场中寻找一个与该基本资产最为相关的可交易资产,利用可交易资产的价格信息来对特定实物期权进行定价和风险对冲。本应用随机动态规划法,确定实物期权的最优风险对冲策略所满足的偏微分方程。利用无套利原理,同时还可以得到实物期权的近似市场定价。  相似文献   

9.
张顺明 《经济数学》2000,17(4):9-15
本文研究具有摩擦的证券市场中资产定价,即在局部凸拓扑空间中弱与强无套利、弱与强近似无套利及弱与强没有免费午餐.我们建立了这三个概念之间的关系并且解决了资产定价理论的估值问题.  相似文献   

10.
梁希泉 《经济数学》2000,17(3):1-13
本文在第一章给出了经济模型及相关的基本概念,第二章中利用Grassmanian流形上的集值映射的不动点理论及非线性泛函分析中一类方程解的有限性定理,给出了不完全资产与现货市场的两期交换经济的非套利均衡存在的简捷证明.  相似文献   

11.
摩擦市场的利率期限结构的无套利分析   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文用无套利方法分析有摩擦金融市场中利率的期限结构.对存在有限个债券和离散有限个到期日以及存在成比例的交易费、买卖差价、税赋这三种摩擦的金融市场,引入了相容期限结构的概念,给出了相容期限结构和套利机会的存在性结果或充要条件及它们的识别与计算方法.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper we consider a finite-state financial market with non-proportional transaction cost and bid-ask spreads. The transaction cost consists of two parts: a fixed cost and a proportional cost to the size of transaction. We show that the existence of an optimal consumption policy implies that the market has no strong arbitrage; the opposite, however, is not true, i.e., no strong arbitrage does not imply the existence of an optimal consumption policy. This is in sharp contrast with the case of proportional transaction cost and other cases reported in the literature, where no strong arbitrage is equivalent to the existence of an optimal consumption policy. We also study the relationship between weak arbitrage and strong arbitrage. Different from the market with proportional transaction cost, we find that these two forms of arbitrage are equivalent unless the fixed cost is zero. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an optimal consumption policy is also obtained. Supported by CAS, NSFC, RGC of Hong Kong and NSF under Grant No. DMI-0196084 and DMI-0200306.  相似文献   

13.
Financial market models defined by a liquidation value process generalize the conic models of Schachermayer and Kabanov where the transaction costs are proportional to the exchanged volumes of traded assets. The solvency set of all portfolio positions that can be liquidated without any debt is not necessary convex, e.g. in presence of proportional transaction costs and fixed costs. Therefore, the classical duality principle based on the Hahn–Banach separation theorem is not appropriate to characterize the prices super hedging a contingent claim. Using an alternative method based on the concepts of essential supremum and maximum, we provide a characterization of European and American contingent claim prices under the absence of arbitrage opportunity of the second kind.  相似文献   

14.
本文以新兴市场重要组成部分之一的中国股市为例,对市场总体流动性水平与套利交易盈利能力间的关系进行了深入分析。与成熟资本市场中的状况相反,本文研究发现,在控制了Fama-French三因子后,套利交易的预期盈利随着市场流动性水平的提高而增加,表明市场异象造成的错误定价并不会随着流动性的提高而被投资者的套利交易所纠正,这体现了不成熟市场的特征,且反映了套利的无效率。另外,本文在分析中还考虑了流动性风险和时变因素风险暴露等可能对研究结论造成影响的因素,并且在进一步研究后得到了与前文相一致的结论。  相似文献   

15.
基于统计套利交易的思想,对沪深300股指期货合约间价差的波动规律进行了研究,并在该波动规律的基础上建立了股指期货的跨期套利模型.从交易的效果来看,我国股指期货市场存在着跨期套利空间.  相似文献   

16.
We describe a challenging class of large mixed-integer second-order cone programming models which arise in computing the maximum price that a buyer is willing to disburse to acquire an American contingent claim in an incomplete financial market with no arbitrage opportunity. Taking the viewpoint of an investor who is willing to allow a controlled amount of risk by replacing the classical no-arbitrage assumption with a “no good-deal assumption” defined using an arbitrage-adjusted Sharpe ratio criterion we formulate the problem of computing the pricing and hedging of an American option in a financial market described by a multi-period, discrete-time, finite-state scenario tree as a large-scale mixed-integer conic optimization problem. We report computational results with off-the-shelf mixed-integer conic optimization software.  相似文献   

17.
In this article, a new financial market model, in which securities have random interval valued payoffs, is proposed. As an extension of traditional random market model, some concepts, such as robust arbitrage opportunities, risk-neutral pricing measures and robust replicative strategies, are given and discussed parallel to those in traditional market analysis. With these new concepts, problems of pricing and hedging are analyzed. It is shown that the requirement of no robust arbitrage opportunities is equivalent to the existence of risk-neutral pricing measures. Taking no robust arbitrage as the valuation principle, the problem of pricing a contingent claim with random interval valued payoff is discussed. All no robust arbitrage prices of the claim form an interval, whose endpoints can be got from the risk-neutral pricing measures or from robust replicative strategies.  相似文献   

18.
期权定价的保险精算方法由M ogens B ladt和H ina Hv iid R ydberg于1998年首次提出,由于无任何市场假设,所以它不光对无套利、均衡、完备的市场有效,且对有套利、非均衡、不完备的市场也有效.本文利用保险精算方法讨论了股票价格服从分式B row n运动的欧式期权定价问题.  相似文献   

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