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1.
韩志清 《数学学报》1998,41(6):0-1324
本文研究如下共振下的椭圆偏微分方程边值问题的可解性:△u+λku+g(x,u)=h(x);u=0,x∈Ω.提出了三类非标准的Landesman-Lazer条件,证明了上述问题弱解存在性的非常一般性的结果.最有意义的应用是关于λk=λ1的情形,在此我们使用了几种易于验证的非标准的Landesman-Lazer条件(或拟Landesman-Lazer条件).进一步,我们提出了新的符号条件从而全面推广了Figueiredo和倪维明([1])的一个主要结果.  相似文献   

2.
We analyze the stability and solvability of the Cauchy problem for the equations λu jt u jtxx = βu jxx αu jxxxx +γu j + f j , which appear in filtration theory and are defined on a finite connected directed graph with continuity and flow balance conditions at its vertices.  相似文献   

3.
We consider the parabolic Anderson problem ∂ t u = κΔu + ξ(x)u on ℝ+×ℝ d with initial condition u(0,x) = 1. Here κ > 0 is a diffusion constant and ξ is a random homogeneous potential. We concentrate on the two important cases of a Gaussian potential and a shot noise Poisson potential. Under some mild regularity assumptions, we derive the second-order term of the almost sure asymptotics of u(t, 0) as t→∞. Received: 26 July 1999 / Revised version: 6 April 2000 / Published online: 22 November 2000  相似文献   

4.
We consider the asymptotic behavior of the solutions ofscaled convection-diffusion equations ∂ t u ɛ (t, x) = κΔ x (t, x) + 1/ɛV(t2,xɛ) ·∇ x u ɛ (t, x) with the initial condition u ɛ(0,x) = u 0(x) as the parameter ɛ↓ 0. Under the assumptions that κ > 0 and V(t, x), (t, x) ∈R d is a d-dimensional,stationary, zero mean, incompressible, Gaussian random field, Markovian and mixing in t we show that the laws of u ɛ(t,·), t≥ 0 in an appropriate functional space converge weakly, as ɛ↓ 0, to a δ-type measureconcentrated on a solution of a certain constant coefficient heat equation. Received: 23 March 2000 / Revised version: 5 March 2001 / Published online: 9 October 2001  相似文献   

5.
We investigate the behaviour of solution uu(x, t; λ) at λ =  λ* for the non-local porous medium equation ${u_t = (u^n)_{xx} + {\lambda}f(u)/({\int_{-1}^1} f(u){\rm d}x)^2}We investigate the behaviour of solution uu(x, t; λ) at λ =  λ* for the non-local porous medium equation ut = (un)xx + lf(u)/(ò-11 f(u)dx)2{u_t = (u^n)_{xx} + {\lambda}f(u)/({\int_{-1}^1} f(u){\rm d}x)^2} with Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive initial data. The function f satisfies: f(s),−f ′ (s) > 0 for s ≥ 0 and s n-1 f(s) is integrable at infinity. Due to the conditions on f, there exists a critical value of parameter λ, say λ*, such that for λ > λ* the solution u = u(x, t; λ) blows up globally in finite time, while for λ ≥ λ* the corresponding steady-state problem does not have any solution. For 0 < λ < λ* there exists a unique steady-state solution w = w(x; λ) while u = u(x, t; λ) is global in time and converges to w as t → ∞. Here we show the global grow-up of critical solution u* =  u(x, t; λ*) (u* (x, t) → ∞, as t → ∞ for all x ? (-1,1){x\in(-1,1)}.  相似文献   

6.
We study a periodic boundary-value problem for the quasilinear equation u tt u xx =F[u, u t , u x ], u(x, 0)=u(x, π)=0, u(x + ω, t) = u(x, t), x ∈ ℝ t ∈ [0, π], and establish conditions that guarantee the validity of a theorem on unique solvability. Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 50, No. 9, pp. 1293–1296, September, 1998.  相似文献   

7.
We deal with positive solutions of Δu = a(x)u p in a bounded smooth domain subject to the boundary condition ∂u/∂v = λu, λ a parameter, p > 1. We prove that this problem has a unique positive solution if and only if 0 < λ < σ1 where, roughly speaking, σ1 is finite if and only if |∂Ω ∩ {a = 0}| > 0 and coincides with the first eigenvalue of an associated eigenvalue problem. Moreover, we find the limit profile of the solution as λ → σ1. Supported by DGES and FEDER under grant BFM2001-3894 (J. García-Melián and J. Sabina) and ANPCyT PICT No. 03-05009 (J. D. Rossi). J.D. Rossi is a member of CONICET.  相似文献   

8.
In this work we prove that the initial value problem of the Benney-Lin equation ut + uxxx + β(uxx + u xxxx) + ηuxxxxx + uux = 0 (x ∈ R, t ≥0 0), where β 〉 0 and η∈R, is locally well-posed in Sobolev spaces HS(R) for s ≥ -7/5. The method we use to prove this result is the bilinear estimate method initiated by Bourgain.  相似文献   

9.
We study the self-dual Chern-Simons Higgs equation on a compact Riemann surface with the Neumann boundary condition.In the previous paper,we show that the Chern-Simons Higgs equation with parameter λ0 has at least two solutions(uλ1,uλ2) for λ sufficiently large,which satisfy that uλ1→u0 almost everywhere as λ→∞,and that uλ2→∞ almost everywhere as λ→∞,where u 0 is a(negative) Green function on M.In this paper,we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions as λ→∞,and prove that uλ2-uλ2 converges to a solution of the Kazdan-Warner equation if the geodesic curvature of the boundary M is negative,or the geodesic curvature is nonpositive and the Gauss curvature is negative where the geodesic curvature is zero.  相似文献   

10.
We consider the boundary blowup problem for k-curvature equation, i.e., H k [u] = f(u) g(|Du|) in an n-dimensional domain Ω, with the boundary condition u(x) → ∞ as dist (x,∂Ω) → 0. We prove the existence result under some hypotheses. We also establish the asymptotic behavior of a solution near the boundary ∂Ω. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 35J65, 35B40, 53C21  相似文献   

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