基于区间犹豫模糊信息双向投影技术的双边匹配决策方法

近年来,双边匹配决策问题受到学者们的广泛关注,然而区间犹豫模糊信息双向投影技术的双边匹配决策问题的研究并不多见。因此,针对基于区间犹豫模糊信息下的双边匹配问题,本文提出了一种基于区间犹豫模糊信息双向投影技术的双边匹配决策方法。给出了区间犹豫模糊信息下的双边匹配问题的描述;依据双边主体给出的偏好信息构造区间犹豫模糊矩阵,运用双向投影法对区间犹豫模糊矩阵进行技术处理,构造双向投影矩阵;采用传统Topsis思想构造贴近度矩阵;在此基础上,构建了该双边匹配问题的优化模型,并使用组合满意度法对优化模型进行求解,从而得到了双边主体间的匹配结果;最后,通过算例说明了所提方法的有效性和可行性。     

区间犹豫模糊ELECTRE多属性决策方法及应用

近年来,多属性决策问题一直是广大学者研究的重点,然而基于ELECTRE方法的区间犹豫模糊多属性决策问题的研究并不多见。因此,结合区间犹豫模糊集的信息表达优势和ELECTRE方法的思想,提出了一种区间犹豫模糊ELECTRE(IVHF ELECTRE)多属性决策新方法。首先构造了区间犹豫模糊决策矩阵,引入得分函数和可能度的概念,构造属性优势集和属性劣势集。然后通过设定阈值得到综合优先判定矩阵,从而得到各方案间的优先顺序。为了进一步得到各方案的整体排序,引入TOPSIS方法,通过计算各方案与正负理想点的相对距离来构造综合优先矩阵,从而得到各方案的总体排序。最后通过具体实例验证了该方法的可行性和合理性。     

Multicriteria fuzzy decision-making method using entropy weights-based correlation coefficients of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets

A multicriteria fuzzy decision-making method based on weighted correlation coefficients using entropy weights is proposed under interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environment for the some situations where the information about criteria weights for alternatives is completely unknown. To determine the entropy weights with respect to a decision matrix provided as interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs), we propose two entropy measures for IVIFSs and establish an entropy weight model, which can be used to determine the criteria weights on alternatives, and then propose an evaluation formula of weighted correlation coefficient between an alternative and the ideal alternative. The alternatives can be ranked and the most desirable one(s) can be selected according to the values of the weighted correlation coefficients. Finally, two applied examples demonstrate the applicability and benefit of the proposed method: it is capable for handling the multicriteria fuzzy decision-making problems with completely unknown weights for criteria.     

基于熵和关联系数的概率对偶犹豫模糊多属性决策方法

针对概率对偶犹豫模糊环境下属性权重完全未知的多属性决策问题,提出基于熵和关联系数的多属性决策方法。首先定义了概率对偶犹豫模糊熵的公理化定义和公式,然后基于概率对偶犹豫模糊集的特征信息集合和熵测度定义了概率对偶犹豫模糊集的关联系数,最后根据概率对偶犹豫模糊集的熵和关联系数构建多属性决策模型,并通过算例验证了该模型的有效性和合理性。     

Correlation coefficient of dual hesitant fuzzy sets and its application to multiple attribute decision making

A dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS) consists of two parts, that is, the membership hesitancy function and the nonmembership hesitancy function, supporting a more exemplary and flexible access to assign values for each element in the domain, and can handle two kinds of hesitancy in this situation. It can be considered as a powerful tool to express uncertain information in the process of group decision making. Therefore, we propose a correlation coefficient between DHFSs as a new extension of existing correlation coefficients for hesitant fuzzy sets and intuitionistic fuzzy sets and apply it to multiple attribute decision making under dual hesitant fuzzy environments. Through the weighted correlation coefficient between each alternative and the ideal alternative, the ranking order of all alternatives can be determined and the best alternative can be easily identified as well. Finally, a practical example of investment alternatives is given to demonstrate the practicality and effectiveness of the developed approach.     

考虑可信度和属性优先级的犹豫模糊决策方法

研究了考虑可信度的犹豫模糊混合集成因子以及考虑属性优先级的犹豫模糊多属性决策方法。首先给出了用于衡量数据差异程度的加权变异率公式,并证明了其具有类似于基尼系数的优良度量性质,之后在此基础上提出了可信度诱导犹豫模糊混合平均(CIHFHA)算子。针对属性权重信息未知的犹豫模糊决策问题,构建了一种新的考虑属性优先级的熵值修正G1的组合赋权方法,该方法可有效地利用属性客观评价数据以及通过考虑属性优先级体现专家意见,解决了主客观权重分配问题,得出的属性权重更加客观、合理。之后给出了一种基于CIHFHA算子和组合赋权方法的多属性决策方法,算例说明该方法的有效性和实用性。     

基于毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊距离测度的灰关联双向投影决策法

为解决多属性决策单方向偏差难题所提出的灰关联投影法尚存在适用性差的技术不足。为此,在借鉴双向投影技术要点的基础上联合新型灰关联系数,并引入毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊集的表达优势,提出基于毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊距离测度的灰关联双向投影决策方法。新方法能够有效解决毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊多属性决策问题,具有较高的分辨度。通过算例应用分析,直接验证了毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊灰关联双向投影方法的实用性,间接验证了毕达哥拉斯犹豫模糊距离测度和灰关联双向投影法的有效性。     

基于区间数度量的区间值模糊集合的归一化距离、相似度、模糊度和包含度的关系研究

区间值模糊集合的距离、相似度、模糊度和包含度及其关系研究是区间值模糊集合的一个研究热点.考虑到区间值模糊集合所表示信息的丰富性,本文使用区间数而非实数来刻画区间值模糊集合的距离,首先给出基于区间数度量的区间值模糊集合的归一化距离的公理化定义,然后通过五个定理详细研究了基于公理化定义的区间值模糊集合的归一化距离、相似度、模糊度和包含度之间的相互转换关系,最后,给出了若干公式来计算基于区间数度量的区间值模糊集合的相似度、模糊度和包含度.这些结论,一方面丰富了区间值模糊集合的信息测度(距离、相似度、模糊度和包含度)的内容,另一方面也为区间值模糊集合的近似推理、决策分析、模式识别等领域的应用提供了新方法和新理论.     

广义对偶犹豫模糊软集及其在决策中的应用

犹豫模糊软集作为一种处理不确定问题的工具受到了广泛关注。本文将广义模糊软集与对偶犹豫模糊集相结合,提出了广义对偶犹豫模糊软集的概念,给出了广义对偶犹豫模糊软集的交、并、补、“且”、“或”运算的概念,并基于这些概念研究其若干相关性质。此外,定义了广义对偶犹豫模糊软集的信息能量、相关性和相关系数的概念并讨论了它的性质。最后,给出了基于广义对偶犹豫模糊软集的多属性决策方法,并通过实例说明了该方法的的可行性和有效性。     

An interval-valued hesitant fuzzy multigranulation rough set over two universes model for steam turbine fault diagnosis

In the field of mechanical engineering, steam turbine fault diagnosis is a difficult task for mechanical engineers who are confronted with challenges in dealing with copious amounts of uncertain information. Different mechanical engineers may have their own opinions about the system fault knowledge base that differs slightly from other mechanical engineers. Thus, to solve the problems presented by uncertain data analysis and group decision-making in steam turbine fault diagnosis, we propose a new rough set model that combines interval-valued hesitant fuzzy sets with multigranulation rough sets over two universes, called an interval-valued hesitant fuzzy multigranulation rough set over two universes. In the multigranulation framework, both basic definitions and some important properties of the proposed model are presented. Then, we develop a general approach to steam turbine fault diagnosis by using the proposed model. Lastly, an illustrative example is provided to verify the established approach and demonstrate its validity and applicability.