幂半格与半群

给出了半格上的幂半格的概念,讨论了幂半格的相关性质,建立了半格上的幂半格与半群之间的联系。     

Fuzzifying拓扑空间中的强半开集

利用文献[3]中重新定义的半开集在Fuzzifying拓扑空间中引入了强半开集.此外,利用新定义的强半开集概念引入了强半邻域、强半闭包和强半内部,最后作为应用定义了映射的强半连续性并给出了若干等价刻画.     

半严格-G-E-半预不变凸型函数及其在数学规划中的应用研究

提出了一类新的广义凸函数——半严格-G-E-半预不变凸函数,它是一类非常重要的广义凸函数,为半严格-G-半预不变凸函数与半严格-E-预不变凸函数的推广.首先给出例子,以说明半严格-G-E-半预不变凸函数的存在性及其与其他相关广义凸函数间的关系.然后讨论了半严格-G-E-半预不变凸函数的一些基本性质.最后,探究了半严格-G-E-半预不变凸型函数分别在无约束和有约束非线性规划问题中的重要应用,获得一系列最优性结论,并举例验证了所得结果的正确性.     

广义半交换环的幂零结构

研究了广义半交换环的幂零结构,定义了一类新的环类,即幂零$\alpha$-半交换环.说明了$\alpha$-半交换环与半交换环, $\alpha$-半交换环和$\alpha$-刚性环等环密切相关,通过构造反例说明了幂零$\alpha$-半交换环未必是$\alpha$-半交换环.研究了幂零$\alpha$-半交换环的各种性质,推广和统一了与环的半交换性质有关的若干结论.     

半严格-G-半预不变凸性与最优化

提出了一类新的广义凸函数——半严格-G-半预不变凸函数,它是一类重要的广义凸函数,是半严格预不变凸函数和半严格-G-预不变凸函数的真推广．首先,用例子说明了半严格-G-半预不变凸函数的存在性,并给出例子说明它是与G-半预不变凸函数不同的一类函数;然后,给出了半严格-G-半预不变凸函数的几个基本性质;最后,讨论了半严格-G-半预不变凸函数分别在无约束和带不等式约束的非线性规划问题中的应用,得到了一些最优性结果,并举例验证所得结论的正确性．     

向量D-η-E-半预不变凸映射与向量优化

提出了一类新的向量值映射——D-η-E-半预不变凸映射,它是E-预不变凸映射与D-η-半预不变凸映射的真推广.首先,用例子说明了E-半不变凸集、D-η-E-半预不变凸映射的存在性;然后,给出了D-η-E-半预不变凸映射的判定定理,并讨论了D-η-E-半预不变凸映射与D-η-E-严格/半严格半预不变凸映射的关系;最后,得到了D-η-E-半严格半预不变凸映射在隐约束优化问题中的一个重要应用,并举例验证了所得结果.     

D-η-E-半预不变凸映射和D-η-E-半预不变真拟凸映射

研究了D-η-E-半预不变凸映射和D-η-E-半预不变真拟凸映射的一些性质.首先,讨论了D-η-E-半预不变凸与D-η-E-严格半预不变真拟凸、D-η-E-半严格半预不变真拟凸和D-η-E-半预不变真拟凸之间的关系,在中间点的D-η-E-半预不变凸性和其他一些条件下,得到了它的3个重要的性质定理;其次,对D-η-E-半预不变真拟凸与D-η-E-半严格半预不变真拟凸和D-η-E-严格半预不变真拟凸之间的关系也进行了讨论;最后,获得了D-η-E-半预不变真拟凸映射在优化中的一个重要应用.     

Fuzzifying双拓扑空间中的半开集

引入了fuzzifying双拓扑空间中的(τi,τj)半开集(半开集)，(τi,τj)半邻域系统(半邻域系统)以及(τi,τj)半闭包和(τi,τj)半内部(半闭包，半内部)，最后给出了全连续映射。     

半连续格上的半基和局部半基

在完备格上引入了半基和局部半基的概念,给出了半基和局部半基的性质及若干等价刻画,证明了一个完备格是半连续格当且仅当它具有半基也当且仅当它每点有局部半基。在此基础上定义了半连续格的权和特征,探讨了半连续格的权和特征与其上赋予半Scott拓扑和半Lawson拓扑时的拓扑空间的权和特征的关系。解决了文献[8](赵彬,刘妮.连续Domain的特征和浓度,陕西师范大学学报,2002,30(2):1~6)中提出的一个问题。     

交换半环上的半Leibniz代数

在交换半环上定义半Leibniz代数,给出了半Leibniz代数的理想和商代数,研究了半Leibniz代数的同态和相关结论;利用半Leibniz代数的同余关系,得到半Leibniz代数的商代数的一个同构定理。     

多孔介质驱动问题的混合元最小二乘特征有限元方法及其收敛分析

１．引言多孔介质二相驱动问题的数学模型是偶合的非线性偏微分方程组的初边值问题．该问题可转化为压力方程和浓度方程［１－４］．浓度方程一般是对流占优的对流扩散方程,它的对流速度依赖于比浓度方程的扩散系数大得多的Ｆａｒｃｙ速度．因此Ｄａｒｃｙ速度的求解精度直接影响着浓度的求解精度．为了提高速度的求解精度,７０年代Ｐ．Ａ．Ｒａｖｉａｔ和Ｊ．Ｍ．Ｔｈｏｍａｓ提出混合有限元方法［５］．Ｊ．ＤｏｕｇｌａｓＪｒ,Ｔ．Ｆ．Ｒｕｓｓｅｌｌ,Ｒ．Ｅ．Ｅｗｉｎｇ,Ｍ．Ｆ．Ｗｈｅｅｌｅｒ［１］－［４］,［９］,［１２］袁…     

半导体器件瞬态模拟的对称正定混合元方法

提出具有对称正定特性的混合元格式求解非稳态半导体器件瞬态模拟问题。提出一个最小二乘混合元方法、一个新的具有分裂和对称正定性质的混合元格式和一个解经典混合元方程的对称正定失窃工格式求解电场位势和电场强度方程;提出一个最小二乘混合元格式求解关于电子与空穴浓度的非稳态对流扩散方程,浓度函数和流函数被同时求解;采用标准的有限元方法求解热传导方程。建立了误差分析理论。     

伪双曲型积分-微分方程的H~1-Galerkin混合元法误差估计

<正>1引言考虑如下一类具有Lipschitz连续边界(?)Ω的凸有界区域Ω上的伪双曲型积分微分方程其中Ω(?)R~d,(d=1,2,3)J=(0,T],对于固定的T,0T∞,函数0a_0≤a(x,t)≤     

New adaptive mixed finite element method (AMFEM)

The need to develop reliable and efficient adaptive algorithms using mixed finite element methods arises from various applications in fluid dynamics and computational continuum mechanics. In order to save degrees of freedom, not all but just some selected set of finite element domains are refined and hence the fundamental question of convergence requires a new mathematical argument as well as the question of optimality. We will present a new adaptive algorithm for mixed finite element methods to solve the model Poisson problem, for which optimal convergence can be proved. The a posteriori error control of mixed finite element methods dates back to Alonso (1996) Error estimators for a mixed method. and Carstensen (1997) A posteriori error estimate for the mixed finite element method. The error reduction and convergence for adaptive mixed finite element methods has already been proven by Carstensen and Hoppe (2006) Error Reduction and Convergence for an Adaptive Mixed Finite Element Method, Convergence analysis of an adaptive nonconforming finite element methods. Recently, Chen, Holst and Xu (2008) Convergence and Optimality of Adaptive Mixed Finite Element Methods. presented convergence and optimality for adaptive mixed finite element methods following arguments of Rob Stevenson for the conforming finite element method. Their algorithm reduces oscillations, before applying and a standard adaptive algorithm based on usual error estimation. The proposed algorithm does this in a natural way, by switching between the reduction of either the estimated error or oscillations. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Error estimates of H^1-Galerkin mixed finite element method for Schrodinger equation

An H1-Galerkin mixed finite element method is discussed for a class of second order SchrSdinger equation. Optimal error estimates of semidiscrete schemes are derived for problems in one space dimension. At the same time, optimal error estimates are derived for fully discrete schemes. And it is showed that the H1-Galerkin mixed finite element approximations have the same rate of convergence as in the classical mixed finite element methods without requiring the LBB consistency condition.     

A new mixed finite element method for the Stokes problem

We propose a new mixed formulation of the Stokes problem where the extra stress tensor is considered. Based on such a formulation, a mixed finite element is constructed and analyzed. This new finite element has properties analogous to the finite volume methods, namely, the local conservation of the momentum and the mass. Optimal error estimates are derived. For the numerical implementation of this finite element, a hybrid form is presented. This work is a first step towards the treatment of viscoelastic fluid flows by mixed finite element methods.     

退化椭圆问题的最小二乘混合有限元方法

本文研究了电磁场中关于共振现象的一类退化的椭圆问题 ,提出了最小二乘混合有限元方法 .这一方法的好处是可以去掉传统混合元空间的LBB条件所得到的系数矩阵是对称正定的 ,使得法语解更加方便 .本文得到了最小二乘混合有限元方法的L2 和H1估计 .     

Symmetric coupling of boundary elements and Raviart–Thomas-type mixed finite elements in elastostatics

Summary. Both mixed finite element methods and boundary integral methods are important tools in computational mechanics according to a good stress approximation. Recently, even low order mixed methods of Raviart–Thomas-type became available for problems in elasticity. Since either methods are robust for critical Poisson ratios, it appears natural to couple the two methods as proposed in this paper. The symmetric coupling changes the elliptic part of the bilinear form only. Hence the convergence analysis of mixed finite element methods is applicable to the coupled problem as well. Specifically, we couple boundary elements with a family of mixed elements analyzed by Stenberg. The locking-free implementation is performed via Lagrange multipliers, numerical examples are included. Received February 21, 1995 / Revised version received December 21, 1995     

Error estimates of H 1-Galerkin mixed finite element method for Schrödinger equation

An H^1-Galerkin mixed finite element method is discussed for a class of second order SchrSdinger equation. Optimal error estimates of semidiscrete schemes are derived for problems in one space dimension. At the same time, optimal error estimates are derived for fully discrete schemes. And it is showed that the H1-Galerkin mixed finite element approximations have the same rate of convergence as in the classical mixed finite element methods without requiring the LBB consistency condition.     

Mixed finite element analysis for dissipative SRLW equations with damping term

In this paper a mixed finite element (MFE) formulation is proposed for the initial-boundary value problem of dissipative symmetric regularized long wave (SRLW) equations with damping. Existence and uniqueness of its generalized solution and of the fully discrete mixed finite element solution are proved. Error estimates based on energy methods are given. Numerical experiments verify the theoretical analysis.