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1.
We give a sufficient and necessary condition that a domain is biholomorphic to the classical domain.  相似文献   

2.
邹青松  李永海 《东北数学》2002,18(3):273-282
The use of finite element method leads to replacing the initial domain by an approaching domain,Under some appropriate assumptions,we prove that there exists a W^1, ∞-diffeomorphism from the original domain to the approaching domain.  相似文献   

3.
Rodin and Sullivan (1987) proved Thurston's conjecture that a scheme based on the Circle Packing Theorem converges to the Riemann mapping, thereby proved a refreshing geometric view of the Riemann Mapping Theorem. Naturally, we consider to use the ellipses to pack the bounded simply connected domain and obtain similarly a sequence simplicial homeomorphism between the ellipse packing and the circle packing. In this paper, we prove that these simplicial homeomorphism approximate a quasiconformal mapping from the bounded simply connected domain onto the unit disk with the modulus of their complex dilatations tending to 1 almost everywhere in the domain when the ratio of the longer axis and shorter axis of the ellipse tending to ∞.  相似文献   

4.
The Bingham fluid model has been successfully used in modeling a large class of non-Newtonian fluids. In this paper, the authors extend to the case of Bingham fluids the results previously obtained by Chipot and Mardare, who studied the asymptotics of the Stokes flow in a cylindrical domain that becomes unbounded in one direction, and prove the convergence of the solution to the Bingham problem in a finite periodic domain, to the solution of the Bingham problem in the infinite periodic domain, as the length of the finite domain goes to infinity. As a consequence of this convergence, the existence of a solution to a Bingham problem in the infinite periodic domain is obtained, and the uniqueness of the velocity field for this problem is also shown. Finally, they show that the error in approximating the velocity field in the infinite domain with the velocity in a periodic domain of length 2? has a polynomial decay in ?, unlike in the Stokes case(see [Chipot,M. and Mardare, S., Asymptotic behaviour of the Stokes problem in cylinders becoming unbounded in one direction, Journal de Math′ematiques Pures et Appliqu′ees, 90(2), 2008,133–159]) where it has an exponential decay. This is in itself an important result for the numerical simulations of non-Newtonian flows in long tubes.  相似文献   

5.
We introduce a weak Galerkin finite element method for the valuation of American options governed by the Black-Scholes equation. In order to implement, we need to solve the optimal exercise boundary and then introduce an artificial boundary to make the computational domain bounded. For the optimal exercise boundary, which satisfies a nonlinear Volterra integral equation, it is resolved by a higher-order collocation method based on graded meshes. With the computed optimal exercise boundary, the front-fixing technique is employed to transform the free boundary problem to a one- dimensional parabolic problem in a half infinite area. For the other spatial domain boundary, a perfectly matched layer is used to truncate the unbounded domain and carry out the computation. Finally, the resulting initial-boundary value problems are solved by weak Galerkin finite element method, and numerical examples are provided to illustrate the efficiency of the method.  相似文献   

6.
A real Liouville domain is a Liouville domain with an exact anti-symplectic involution. The authors call a real Liouville domain uniruled if there exists an invariant finite energy plane through every real point. Asymptotically, an invariant finite energy plane converges to a symmetric periodic orbit. In this note, they work out a criterion which guarantees uniruledness for real Liouville domains.  相似文献   

7.
We consider a kind of scattering problem by a crack Γ that is buried in a bounded domain D,and we put a point source inside the domain D.This leads to a mixed boundary value problem to the Helmholtz equation in the domain D with a crack Γ.Both sides of the crack Γ are given Dirichlet-impedance boundary conditions,and different boundary condition(Dirichlet,Neumann or Impedance boundary condition) is set on the boundary of D.Applying potential theory,the problem can be reformulated as a system of boundary integral equations.We establish the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the system by using the Fredholm theory.  相似文献   

8.
This paper presents and analyzes a monotone domain decomposition algorithm for solving nonlinear singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems of parabolic type. To solve the nonlinear weighted average finite difference scheme for the partial differential equation, we construct a monotone domain decomposition algorithm based on a Schwarz alternating method and a box-domain decomposition. This algorithm needs only to solve linear discrete systems at each iterative step and converges monotonically to the exact solution of the nonlinear discrete problem. domain decomposition algorithm is estimated The rate of convergence of the monotone Numerical experiments are presented.  相似文献   

9.
<正>Motivated by an animal territoriality model,we consider a centroidal Voronoi tessellation algorithm from a dynamical systems perspective.In doing so,we discuss the stability of an aligned equilibrium configuration for a rectangular domain that exhibits interesting symmetry properties.We also demonstrate the procedure for performing a center manifold reduction on the system to extract a set of coordinates which capture the long term dynamics when the system is close to a bifurcation.Bifurcations of the system restricted to the center manifold are then classified and compared to numerical results.Although we analyze a specific set-up,these methods can in principle be applied to any bifurcation point of any equilibrium for any domain.  相似文献   

10.
We construct a semiexplicit integral representation of the canonical solution to the (?)-equation with respect to a plurisubharmonic weight function in a pseudoconvex domain. The construction is based on a construction related to the Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem combined with a method to construct weighted integral representations due to M. Andersson.  相似文献   

11.
We give a sufficient and necessary condition that a domain is biholomorphic to the classical domain.  相似文献   

12.
The L 2-penalty fictitious domain method is based on a reformulation of the original problem in a larger simple-shaped domain by introducing a discontinuous reaction term with a penalty parameter ε > 0. We first derive regularity results and some a priori estimates and then prove several error estimates. We also give several error estimates for discretization problems by the finite element and finite volume methods.  相似文献   

13.
In this article, we study the finite volume element methods for numerical solution of the pollution in groundwater flow in a two‐dimensional convex polygonal domain. These type flow are uniform transport in a fully saturated incompressible porous media, which may be anisotropic with respect to hydraulic conductivity, but features a direction independent of dispersivity. A fully finite volume scheme is analyzed in this article. The discretization is defined via a planar mesh consisting of piecewise triangles. Optimal order error estimates in H1 and L2 norms are obtained. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2009  相似文献   

14.
电阻抗成像是一类椭圆方程反问题,本文在三维区域上对其进行数值模拟和分析.对于椭圆方程Neumann边值正问题,本文提出了四面体单元上的一类对称体积元格式,并证明了格式的半正定性及解的存在性;引入单元形状矩阵的概念,简化了系数矩阵的计算;提出了对电阻率进行拼接逼近的方法来降低反问题求解规模,使之与正问题的求解规模相匹配;导出了误差泛函的Jacobi矩阵的计算公式,利用体积元格式的对称性和特殊的电流基向量,将每次迭代中需要求解的正问题的个数降到最低.一系列数值实验的结果验证了数学模型的可靠性和算法的可行性.本文所提出的这些方法,已成功应用于三维电阻抗成像的实际数值模拟.  相似文献   

15.
We analyze the spatially semidiscrete piecewise linear finite volume element method for parabolic equations in a convex polygonal domain in the plane. Our approach is based on the properties of the standard finite element Ritz projection and also of the elliptic projection defined by the bilinear form associated with the variational formulation of the finite volume element method. Because the domain is polygonal, special attention has to be paid to the limited regularity of the exact solution. We give sufficient conditions in terms of data that yield optimal order error estimates in L2 and H 1 . The convergence rate in the L norm is suboptimal, the same as in the corresponding finite element method, and almost optimal away from the corners. We also briefly consider the lumped mass modification and the backward Euler fully discrete method. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2004  相似文献   

16.
We study spatially semidiscrete and fully discrete finite volume element approximations of the heat equation with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a plane polygonal domain with one reentrant corner. We show that, as a result of the singularity in the solution near the reentrant corner, the convergence rate is reduced from optimal second order, similarly to what was shown for the finite element method in the earlier work 2 . Optimal order convergence may be restored by mesh refinement near the corners of the domain. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2009  相似文献   

17.
谢歆  项明寅 《大学数学》2012,28(2):148-151
定积分的主要思想是用近似的方法获得微元的表示,然后用积分得到精确值.合理选取积分元素是运用定积分元素法解决问题的关键.对一道用元素法求立体体积的习题进行了探讨.  相似文献   

18.
张必成  赵巨涛 《大学数学》2011,27(5):118-120
文献[1]热运用环论的方法证明了环Z[m~(1/2)]热的商环Z[m~(1/2)]/(a+bm~(1/2))的元素个数是|a2-b2m|.我们将用主理想整环上的模的理论给出一种简洁的证明.  相似文献   

19.
《大学数学》2011,27(6):56-59
利用一类整环Z[√-m]={x+y√-m|x,y∈z,m∈N}中不可约元的几个性质,给出了这类整环成为唯一因子分解整环的一个充分必要条件.  相似文献   

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