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1.
In this paper we investigates the blow-up properties of the positive solutions to a porous medium equation with nonlocal reaction source and with nonlocal boundary condition, we obtain the blow-up condition and its blow-up rate estimate.  相似文献   

2.
This paper deals with a reaction-diffusion equation with inner absorption and boundary flux of exponential forms. The blow-up rate is determined with the blow-up set, and the blow-up profile near the blow-up time is obtained by the Giga–Kohn method. It is observed that the blow-up rate and profile are independent of the nonlinear absorption term.  相似文献   

3.
This paper deals with parabolic equation utu+r|∇u|−aepu subject to nonlinear boundary flux ∂u/∂η=equ, where r>1, p,q,a>0. There are two positive sources (the gradient reaction and the boundary flux) and a negative one (the absorption) in the model. It is well known that blow-up or not of solutions depends on which one dominating the model, the positive or negative sources, and furthermore on the absorption coefficient for the balance case of them. The aim of the paper is to study the influence of the reactive gradient term on the asymptotic behavior of solutions. We at first determine the critical blow-up exponent, and then obtain the blow-up rate, the blow-up set as well as the spatial blow-up profile for blow-up solutions in the one-dimensional case. It turns out that the gradient term makes a substantial contribution to the formation of blow-up if and only if r?2, where the critical r=2 is such a balance situation of the two positive sources for which the effects of the gradient reaction and the boundary source are at the same level. In addition, it is observed that the gradient term with r>2 significantly affects the blow-up rate also. In fact, the gained blow-up rates themselves contain the exponent r of the gradient term. Moreover, the blow-up rate may be discontinuous with respect to parameters included in the problem due to convection. As for the influence of gradient perturbations on spatial blow-up profiles, we only need some coefficients related to r for the profile estimates, while the exponent of the profile itself is r-independent. This seems natural for boundary blow-up solutions that the spatial profiles mainly rely on the exponent of the boundary singularity.  相似文献   

4.
含有非线性梯度项的退化抛物方程解的爆破率估计   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
利用尺度变换方法和抛物方程的正则性估计,证明了一类含有非线性梯度项的退化多孔介质方程解的爆破率,它是由扩散项和边界流相互作用决定的.与以前有关的结论比较,有趣的发现是,次数不超过2的梯度项不会影响解的爆破率.  相似文献   

5.
This article deals with the global existence and blow-up of positive solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition. We investigate the influence of the reaction terms, the weight functions and the nonlinear terms in the boundary conditions on global existence and blow up for this equation. Moreover, we establish blow-up rate estimates under some appropriate hypotheses.  相似文献   

6.
This article deals with the global existence and blow-up of positive solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition. We investigate the influence of the reaction terms, the weight functions and the nonlinear terms in the boundary conditions on global existence and blow up for this equation. Moreover, we establish blow-up rate estimates under some appropriate hypotheses.  相似文献   

7.
This article studies the blow-up properties of solutions to a porous medium equation with nonlocal boundary condition and a general localized source. Conditions for the existence of global or blow-up solutions are obtained. Moreover, it is proved that the unique solution has global blow-up property whenever blow-up occurs. Blow-up rate estimates are also obtained for some special cases.  相似文献   

8.
This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in finite time. Moreover, an upper bound of the blow-up time, an upper estimate of the blow-up rate, and an upper estimate of the global solutions are given. At last we give two examples to which the theorems obtained in the paper may be applied.  相似文献   

9.
对一类具非线性内吸收、反应梯度项及边界流的半线性抛物方程,研究了更加困难的临界情形下的爆破解的渐近行为,填补了先前工作遗留的缺口.为此,引入了改进的伸缩变换方法.  相似文献   

10.
In this article, a porous medium equation with nonlocal boundary condition and a localized source is studied. The results of the existence of global solutions or blow-up of solutions are given. The blow-up rate estimates are also obtained under some conditions.  相似文献   

11.
This paper deals with a system of heat equations coupled via nonlinear boundary flux. The precise blow-up rate estimates are established together with the blow-up set. It is observed that there is some quantitative relationship regarding the blow-up properties between the heat system with coupled nonlinear boundary flux terms and the corresponding reaction–diffusion system with the same nonlinear terms as the source.  相似文献   

12.
We study the blow-up set of a porous medium type equation with source. Under some technical conditions, we prove that if the blow-up set is a bounded smooth region, then it must be a ball with a certain radius. This problem can be reduced to a sublinear elliptic equation coupled with an overdetermined boundary condition. Roughly speaking, the overdetermined boundary condition forces the domain to be a ball. Because the nonlinear term is sublinear and then non-Lipschitz, many difficulties arise if one wants to use the moving plane method to reach the goal. In particular, the Hopf boundary lemma is not applicable to this problem. Instead, we investigate various related problems in a half space and a problem in the first quadrant of the entire space, and then use the symmetry results obtained for these problems to overcome the obstacles encountered. ©1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.  相似文献   

13.

In this paper, we study the blow-up problem for positive solutions of a semidiscretization in space of the heat equation in one space dimension with a nonlinear flux boundary condition and a nonlinear absorption term in the equation. We obtain that, for a certain range of parameters, the continuous problem has blow-up solutions but the semidiscretization does not and the reason for this is that a spurious attractive steady solution appears.

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14.
15.
A blow-up analysis for a nonlinear divergence form reaction–diffusion equation with weighted nonlocal inner absorption terms is considered under nonlinear boundary flux in a bounded star-shaped region. Based on the auxiliary function method and the modified differential inequality technique, we establish conditions on weight function and nonlinearities to guarantee the solution exists globally or blows up at finite time. Moreover, upper and lower bounds for the blow-up time are derived under appropriate measure in higher dimensional spaces. Three examples are presented to illustrate applications of our main results.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we consider initial boundary value problem of the generalized Boussinesq equation with nonlinear interior source and boundary absorptive terms. We establish firstly the local existence of solutions by standard Galerkin method. Then we prove both the global existence of the solution and a general decay of the energy functions under some restrictions on the initial data. We also prove a blow-up result for solutions with positive and negative initial energy respectively.  相似文献   

17.
具有吸收和非线性边界流的非线性扩散方程的爆破估计   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
姜朝欣  郑斯宁 《数学进展》2004,33(5):615-620
本文研究一类具有非线性吸收和非线性边界流的非线性扩散方程,建立了解的爆破速率估计,所得结果依赖于模型中三种非线性机制之间的相互作用。  相似文献   

18.
In this article, we investigate the blow-up properties of the positive solutions for a doubly degenerate parabolic equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal boundary condition. The conditions on the existence and nonexistence of global positive solutions are given. Moreover, we give the precise blow-up rate estimate and the uniform blow-up estimate for the blow-up solution.  相似文献   

19.
This paper deals with interactions among three kinds of nonlinear mechanisms: nonlinear diffusion, nonlinear reaction and nonlinear boundary flux in a parabolic model with multiple nonlinearities. The necessary and sufficient blow-up conditions are established together with blow-up rate estimates for the positive solutions of the problem.  相似文献   

20.
This paper deals with the properties of positive solutions to a quasilinear parabolic equation with the nonlinear absorption and the boundary flux. The necessary and sufficient conditions on the global existence of solutions are described in terms of different parameters appearing in this problem. Moreover, by a result of Chasseign and Vazquez and the comparison principle, we deduce that the blow-up occurs only on the boundary (?)Ω. In addition, for a bounded Lipschitz domainΩ, we establish the blow-up rate estimates for the positive solution to this problem with a= 0.  相似文献   

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