一类可解的（q）－群

有限群Ｇ叫（ｑ）－群，如果Ｇ中每个次正规子群均为拟正规子群，群Ｇ叫Ｅｑ－群，若Ｇ中每个子群在Ｇ中拟正规或自正规，有限群Ｇ叫内Ｅｑ－群，如果Ｇ本身不是Ｅｑ－群，但Ｇ的每个真子群是Ｅｑ－群，本文确定了Ｅｑ－群的结构与内Ｅｑ－群的分类．     

超可解群的若干充分条件

关于有限超可解的研究已有不少结果,本文在苏向盈研究有限群的半正规子群的基础上又得到了一系列新的结果(文中定理2—9),本文还对[1]中定理6的证明进行了改进并得到了重要推论,改进的方法在本文得到了充分应用.文中所说群均为有限群,使用的符号是规范的.     

某些幂零子群与可解性

本文利用某些幂子群的半正规性,讨论有限群的可解性,所得结果统一推广了王品超、赵耀庆的若干结果。     

有限群的超可解性

本利用子群格的模的性质对有限群进行研究，得到了有限超可解群的若干充分条件，推广了许多已有结果。     

非极大交换子群皆正规的有限群

设H是有限群G的一个交换子群.如果H在G中的中心化子正是它本身,则称H为G的极大交换子群.本文主要研究每一非极大交换子群都正规的有限群的结构,对这类有限群给出其完全分类.     

偶阶二次极大子群都是PN—群的有限群

每个极小子群均正规的有限群称为ＰＮ－群，本文给出所有偶阶二次极大子群都是ＰＮ－群的有限群的一个完全分类。     

非幂零极大子群指数为素数幂的有限群

本文证明了如下结果，１．设ｐ是一个素数，如果有限群Ｇ的每一非幂零的极大子群的指数都为ｐ的方幂，则Ｇ为可解群．２．如果有限群Ｇ的每一非幂零的极大子群的指数为素数幂，则Ｇ／Ｓ（Ｇ）１或ＰＳＬ（２，７），其中Ｓ（Ｇ）表示Ｇ的最大可解正规子群．     

半次覆盖远离子群和有限群的可解性

本文定义了有限群的半次覆盖远离子群概念,研究了半次覆盖远离子群和有限群的可解性问题.利用某些半次覆盖远离子群刻划了有限群的可解性,得到了若所有的sylow子群(或极大子群)半次覆盖远离则群可解,推广了文献[6]中的结果.     

一类关于两个子群的相对差集

本文在一般有限群 G=G_1×G_2上,利用它的两个子群 G_1、G_2构作了一类新的相对差集,给出了一些简单性质(第一节),得到了由群差集构造这类相对差集的一般方法(第二节)。证明了由这类相对差集可以得到一类相应的,具有3个结合类的 PBIB 设计(第三节)。最后给出了二个构造性结果(第四节)。     

有限CN-群与有限c-可补群*

有限群G的子群H称为G的c-可补子群(c-正规子群),如果存在G的子群(正规子群)N, 使得 G = NH 且 N\cap H \leq H_G,这里 H_G =\bigcap\limits_g\in G H^g 是 H 在 G 中的核.每个子群都c-可补(c-正规)的有限群称为有限c-可补群(CN-群).本文研究有限CN-群与有限c-可补群, 获得了CN- 群与c-可补群的一些新的结果.特别地, 在方法上有一定的创新, 完善近期关于CN-群的研究.     

Frattini子群的推广

本文研究了任意群G的Fratini子群Frat(G)的两种推广形式fnFrat(G)和fcFrat(G),得到了这两类子群与Frat(G)类似的相关性质.     

Subnormality in linear groups

This paper investigates subnormality and its generalizations in the universe of linear groups. Among other results, it is proved that in any periodic linear group serial subgroups are ascendant, while descendant subgroups are subnormal. Moreover, the join of subnormal subgroups of linear groups is studied.     

Finite groups with hall subnormally embedded Schmidt subgroups

Abstract

A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be Hall subnormally embedded in G if there is a subnormal subgroup N of G such that H is a Hall subgroup of N. A Schmidt group is a finite non-nilpotent group whose all proper subgroups are nilpotent. We prove the nilpotency of the second derived subgroup of a finite group in which each Schmidt subgroup is Hall subnormally embedded.     

Semipermutable subgroups and s-semipermutable subgroups in finite groups

Suppose that H is a subgroup of a finite group G. We call H is semipermutable in G if HK = KH for any subgroup K of G such that (|H|, |K|) = 1; H is s-semipermutable in G if HG_p = G_pH, for any Sylow p-subgroup G_p of G such that (|H|, p) = 1. These two concepts have been received the attention of many scholars in group theory since they were introduced by Professor Zhongmu Chen in 1987. In recent decades, there are a lot of papers published via the application of these concepts. Here we summarize the results in this area and gives some thoughts in the research process.     

Finite groups with Hall subnormally embedded Schmidt subgroups

Abstract

A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be Hall subnormally embedded in G if there is a subnormal subgroup N of G such that H is a Hall subgroup of N. A Schmidt group is a finite non-nilpotent group whose all proper subgroups are nilpotent. We prove the nilpotency of the second derived subgroup of a finite group in which each Schmidt subgroup is Hall subnormally embedded.     

Finite Groups with Some Subgroups of Prime Power Order S-Quasinormally Embedded

Abstract

A subgroup of a group G is said to be S-quasinormal in G if it permutes with every Sylow subgroup of G. A subgroup H of a group G is said to be S-quasinormally embedded in G if every Sylow subgroup of H is a Sylow subgroup of some S-quasinormal subgroup of G. In this paper we examine the structure of a finite group G under the assumption that certain abelian subgroups of prime power order are S-quasinormally embedded in G. Our results improve and extend recent results of Ramadan [Ramadan, M. (2001). The influence of S-quasinormality of some subgroups of prime power order on the structure of finite groups. Arch. Math. 77:143–148].     

Finite groups with seminormal Schmidt subgroups

A non-nilpotent finite group whose proper subgroups are all nilpotent is called a Schmidt group. A subgroup A is said to be seminormal in a group G if there exists a subgroup B such that G = AB and AB₁ is a proper subgroup of G, for every proper subgroup B₁ of B. Groups that contain seminormal Schmidt subgroups of even order are considered. In particular, we prove that a finite group is solvable if all Schmidt {2, 3}-subgroups and all 5-closed {2, 5}-Schmidt subgroups of the group are seminormal; the classification of finite groups is not used in so doing. Examples of groups are furnished which show that no one of the requirements imposed on the groups is unnecessary. Supported by BelFBR grant Nos. F05-341 and F06MS-017. __________ Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 448–458, July–August, 2007.     

具有若干$c_p$-可补子群的有限群

设$H$为有限群$G$的子群且$p$为整除群$G$的阶的素因子. 我们称$H$在$G$中为$c_p$-可补的,如果$G$中存在$H$的包含$H_G$的补子群$T$使得$H\cap T/H_G$为$p''$-群, 其中$H_G$为$H$在$G$中的核. 群$G$ 称$CS_p$-群, 如果$G$的所有$p$-子群都在$G$中$c_p$-可补. 本文,我们刻画具有若干$c_p$-可补$p$-子群的有限群的$p$-可解性和$p$-超可解性. 此外,我们给出$p$-可解群为$CS_p$-群的若干等价条件. 最后, 我们给出两个$CS_p$-群的直积为$CS_p$-群的判别准则. 我们的结果推广了近期的若干结论.     

有限群的最大子群的性质对群结构的影响

有限群G的一个子群称为在G中是π-拟正规的若它与G的每一个Sylow-子群是交换的.G的一个子群H称为在G中是c-可补的若存在G的子群N使得G=HN且H∩N≤HG=CoreG(H).本文证明了:设F是一个包含超可解群系u的饱和群系,G有一个正规子群H使得G/H∈F.则G∈F若下列之一成立:(1)H的每个Sylow子群的所有极大子群在G中或者是π-拟正规的或者是c-可补的;(2)F*(H)的每个Sylow子群的所有极大子群在G中或者是π-拟正规的或者是c-可补的,其中F*(H)是H的广义Fitting子群.此结论统一了一些最近的结果.