共查询到10条相似文献,搜索用时 312 毫秒
1.
In this paper we study the first and tiie third boundary value problems for the elliptic equation
\[\begin{array}{l}
\varepsilon \left( {\sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^m {{d_{i,j}}(x)\frac{{{\partial ^2}u}}{{\partial {x_i}\partial {x_j}}} + \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{d_i}(x)\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_i}}} + d(x)u} } } \right) + \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{a_i}(x)\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_i}}} + b(x) + c} \ = f(x),x \in G(0 < \varepsilon \le 1),
\end{array}\]
as the degenerated operator bas singular points, where
\[\sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^m {{d_{i,j}}(x){\xi _i}{\xi _j}} \ge {\delta _0}\sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {\xi _i^2} ,({\delta _0} > 0,x \in G).\]
The uniformly valid asymptotic solutions of boundary value problems have been
obtained under the condition of
\[\sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{a_i}(x){n_i}(x){|_{\partial G}} > 0,or} \sum\limits_{i = 1}^m {{a_i}(x){n_i}(x){|_{\partial G}} < 0} ,\]
where \(n = ({n_1}(x),{n_2}(x), \cdots ,{n_m}(x))\) is the interior normal to \({\partial G}\). 相似文献
2.
P. Z. Mkrtychyan 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1985,28(5):742-750
In a bounded domain of the n -dimensional (n?2) space one considers a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic equations, whose model is the equation $$\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {\frac{{\partial F}}{{\partial x_i }}} (a^{\ell _i } (u)\left| {u_{x_i } } \right|^{m_i - 2} u_{x_i } ) = f(x),$$ where x =(x1,..., xr), li?0, mi>1, the function f is summable with some power, the nonnegative continuous function a(u) vanishes at a finite number of points and satisfies \(\frac{{lim}}{{\left| u \right| \to \infty }}a(u) > 0\) . One proves the existence of bounded generalized solutions with a finite integral $$\int\limits_\Omega {\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {a^{\ell _i } (u)\left| {u_{x_i } } \right|^{m_i } dx} }$$ of the Dirichlet problem with zero boundary conditions. 相似文献
3.
Zheng Songmu 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1983,4(2):177-186
By means of the supersolution and subsolution method and monotone iteration technique, the following nonlinear elliptic boundary problem with the nonlocal boundary conditions is considerd. The sufficient conditions which ensure at least one solution are given. Furthermore, the estimate of the first nonzero eigenvalue for the following linear eigenproblem is obtained, that is λ_1≥2α/(nd~2). 相似文献
4.
Yan Ziqian 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1982,3(1):67-78
In this paper initial value problems and nonlinear mixed boundary value problems for the quasilinear parabolic systems below
$\[\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial t}} - \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{{\partial ^2}{u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}\partial {x_j}}} = {f_k}(x,t,u,{u_x}),k = 1, \cdots ,N\]$
are discussed.The boundary value conditions are
$\[{u_k}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {g_k}(x,t),k = 1, \cdots ,s,\]$
$\[\sum\limits_{i = 1}^n {b_i^{(k)}} (x,t)\frac{{\partial {u_k}}}{{\partial {x_i}}}{|_{\partial \Omega }} = {h_k}(x,t,u),k = s + 1, \cdots N.\]$
Under some "basically natural" assumptions it is shown by means of the Schauder type estimates of the linear parabolic equations and the embedding inequalities in Nikol'skii spaces,these problems have solutions in the spaces $\[{H^{2 + \alpha ,1 + \frac{\alpha }{2}}}(0 < \alpha < 1)\]$.For the boundary value problem with $\[b_i^{(k)}(x,t) = \sum\limits_{j = 1}^n {a_{ij}^{(k)}} (x,t)\cos (n,{x_j})\]$ uniqueness theorem is proved. 相似文献
5.
Dong Guangchang 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1986,7(3):277-302
In this paper, the author proves the existence and uniqueness of nonnegative solution for the first boundary value problem of uniform degenerated parabolic equation
$$\[\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial t}} = \sum {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}\left( {v(u){A_{ij}}(x,t,u)\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_j}}}} \right) + \sum {{B_i}(x,t,u)} \frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial {x_i}}}} + C(x,t,u)u\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{}&{(x,t) \in [0,T]}
\end{array},}\{u{|_{t = 0}} = {u_0}(x),x \in \Omega ,}\{u{|_{x \in \partial \Omega }} = \psi (s,t),0 \le t \le T}
\end{array}} \right.\]$$
$$\[\left( {\frac{1}{\Lambda }{{\left| \alpha \right|}^2} \le \sum {{A_{ij}}{\alpha _i}{\alpha _j}} \le \Lambda {{\left| \alpha \right|}^2},\forall a \in {R^n},0 < \Lambda < \infty ,v(u) > 0\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{and}&{v(u) \to 0\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{as}&{u \to 0}
\end{array}}
\end{array}} \right)\]$$
under some very weak restrictions, i.e. $\[{A_{ij}}(x,t,r),{B_i}(x,t,r),C(x,t,r),\sum {\frac{{\partial {A_{ij}}}}{{\partial {x_j}}}} ,\sum {\frac{{\partial {B_i}}}{{\partial {x_i}}} \in \overline \Omega } \times [0,T] \times R,\left| {{B_i}} \right| \le \Lambda ,\left| C \right| \le \Lambda ,\],\[\left| {\sum {\frac{{\partial {B_i}}}{{\partial {x_i}}}} } \right| \le \Lambda ,\partial \Omega \in {C^2},v(r) \in C[0,\infty ).v(0) = 0,1 \le \frac{{rv(r)}}{{\int_0^r {v(s)ds} }} \le m,{u_0}(x) \in {C^2}(\overline \Omega ),\psi (s,t) \in {C^\beta }(\partial \Omega \times [0,T]),0 < \beta < 1\],\[{u_0}(s) = \psi (s,0).\]$ 相似文献
6.
Li XUNJING 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》1980,1(34):453-458
In this paper we consider the systems governed, by parabolioc equations
\[\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial t}} = \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}} ({a_{ij}}(x,t)\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial {x_j}}}) - ay + f(x,t)\]
subject to the boundary control \[\frac{{\partial y}}{{\partial {\nu _A}}}{|_\sum } = u(x,t)\] with the initial condition \[y(x,0) = {y_0}(x)\]
We suppose that U is a compact set but may not be convex in \[{H^{ - \frac{1}{2}}}(\Gamma )\], Given \[{y_1}( \cdot ) \in {L^2}(\Omega )\] and d>0, the time optimal control problem requiers to find the control
\[u( \cdot ,t) \in U\] for steering the initial state {y_0}( \cdot )\] the final state \[\left\| {{y_1}( \cdot ) - y( \cdot ,t)} \right\| \le d\] in a minimum, time.
The following maximum principle is proved:
Theorem. If \[{u^*}(x,t)\] is the optimal control and \[{t^*}\] the optimal time, then there is a
solution to the equation
\[\left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{ - \frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial t}} = \sum\limits_{i,j = 1}^n {\frac{\partial }{{\partial {x_i}}}({a_{ji}}(x,t)\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial {x_j}}}) - \alpha p,} }\{\frac{{\partial p}}{{\partial {\nu _{{A^'}}}}}{|_\sum } = 0}
\end{array}} \right.\]
with the final condition \[p(x,{t^*}) = {y^*}(x,{t^*}) - {y_1}(x)\], such that
\[\int_\Gamma {p(x,t){u^*}} (x,t)d\Gamma = \mathop {\max }\limits_{u( \cdot ) \in U} \int_\Gamma {p(x,t)u(x)d\Gamma } \] 相似文献
7.
The uniqueness of solutions for Cauchy problem of the form $$\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial t}} = \Delta A(u) + \sum\limits_{i = 1}^N {\frac{{\partial b^i (u)}}{{\partial x_i }} + c(u)} $$ is studied. It is proved that ifu ∈BVx and A(u) is strictly increasing, the solution is unique. 相似文献
8.
Let f(n) be a strongly additive complex-valued arithmetic function. Under mild conditions on f, we prove the following weighted strong law of large numbers: if X,X
1,X
2, … is any sequence of integrable i.i.d. random variables, then
$
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{N \to \infty } \frac{{\sum\nolimits_{n = 1}^N {f(n)X_n } }}
{{\sum\nolimits_{n = 1}^N {f(n)} }} = \mathbb{E}Xa.s.
$
\mathop {\lim }\limits_{N \to \infty } \frac{{\sum\nolimits_{n = 1}^N {f(n)X_n } }}
{{\sum\nolimits_{n = 1}^N {f(n)} }} = \mathbb{E}Xa.s.
相似文献
9.
Winfried Sickel 《Constructive Approximation》1992,8(3):257-274
Let
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