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1.
马侠  夏登峰  费为银 《经济数学》2007,24(4):358-362
在有金融困境成本的情况下,建立了带有变利率的保险商偿债率(SR)模型.采用Girsanov定理进行测度变换,利用变利率下的Black-Scholes期权定价公式,计算出了保险商终期收益的现值,并且讨论了保险商关于金融困境成本、金融困境障碍等参数的风险管理敏感性.  相似文献   

2.
跳跃扩散过程的期权定价模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
假定股票价格的跳过程为计数过程,建立了股票价格服从跳扩散过程的行为模型.运用随机分析中的鞅方法,推导出了股票价格的跳过程为计数过程的欧式期权定价公式,推广了已有的结果.  相似文献   

3.
一类具有随机利率的跳扩散模型的期权定价   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
假定股票价格的跳过程为比Po isson过程更一般的跳过程一类特殊的更新过程,在风险中性的假设下,推导出了具有随机利率的跳扩散模型的欧式期权定价公式.从而推广了文[3]的结果.  相似文献   

4.
考虑跳扩散模型下期权的Esscher变换定价,给出了Esscher变换下带跳的B-S矩生成函数和复合泊松过程下的矩生成函数,推导出跳扩散模型下期权的Esscher变换定价公式.  相似文献   

5.
作为对结构化模型和简化模型的改进,本文将结构化模型和简化模型两者融合后提出了一种特殊的跳-扩散过程.在假设公司价值服从这一类跳-扩散过程的情况下,建立了公司风险债券价值所满足的方程,并利用鞅方法得到了公司债券的定价公式.  相似文献   

6.
针对跳扩散模型中的优化与均衡问题,利用鞅方法和随机点过程理论,建立了跳扩散模型下的均衡市场,分析了市场中的财富优化问题,给出了均衡大宗商品现货价格、最优财富过程、最优投资组合及最优消费过程.  相似文献   

7.
用保险精算法,在标的资产价格服从分数跳-扩散过程,且风险利率、波动率和期望收益率为时间的非随机函数的情况下,给出了欧式复合期权的定价公式.结果推广了Gukhal以及Li等关于传统跳-扩散模型下的欧式复合期权的定价公式.  相似文献   

8.
研究了双随机跳扩散模型下的亚式期权的定价问题.首先引入一个双随机跳扩散过程.然后通过测度变换消除了亚式期权定价中的路经依赖性问题.最后利用鞅定价方法和Ito引理得到了跳扩散模型下的亚式期权价格必须满足的一个积微分方程.通过数值求解该积微分方程就可以得到了亚式期权的价格,供投资者参考.  相似文献   

9.
本文在假定股票价格服从跳-扩散过程的基础上,研究两种常见的股票挂钩型理财产品的资产定价问题.首先,基于异常值检测方法对跳-扩散模型的参数进行估计,基于矩估计方法对几何布朗运动模型的参数进行估计,并对参数估计的有效性进行评估;然后,依据参数估计的结果对保本型理财产品和阈值型理财产品分别定价,并分析跳对产品价格的影响.对于本文涉及的保本型理财产品和阈值型理财产品,数值模拟发现:含跳过程的模型更能描述原始股价的波动情况,且股票价格服从跳-扩散模型时,两种理财产品的价格均高于股票价格服从几何布朗运动时的价格,从而说明跳过程所描述的这类事件会影响股票价格,并对理财产品的价格产生显著影响.因此,本文对含跳过程股票挂钩型理财产品的定价研究具有一定的现实意义.  相似文献   

10.
本文研究了农产品价格为一般的跳-扩散模型,随机跳部分为复合Poisson过程,并假设远期利率服从HJM模型,利用测度变换技巧,给出了合同的在此模型下的解析解.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper the insurer’s solvency ratio model with or without jump diffusion process in the presence of financial distress cost is constructed, where an insurer’s solvency ratio is characterized by a Markov-modulated dynamics. By Girsanov’s theorem and the option pricing formula, the expected present value of shareholders’ terminal payoff is provided.  相似文献   

12.
This paper considers the optimal investment, consumption and proportional reinsurance strategies for an insurer under model uncertainty. The surplus process of the insurer before investment and consumption is assumed to be a general jump–diffusion process. The financial market consists of one risk-free asset and one risky asset whose price process is also a general jump–diffusion process. We transform the problem equivalently into a two-person zero-sum forward–backward stochastic differential game driven by two-dimensional Lévy noises. The maximum principles for a general form of this game are established to solve our problem. Some special interesting cases are studied by using Malliavin calculus so as to give explicit expressions of the optimal strategies.  相似文献   

13.
Belhaj (2010) established that a barrier strategy is optimal for the dividend problem under jump–diffusion model. However, if the optimal dividend barrier level is set too low, then the bankruptcy probability may be too high to be acceptable. This paper aims to address this issue by taking the solvency constrain into consideration. Precisely, we consider a dividend payment problem with solvency constraint under a jump–diffusion model. Using stochastic control and PIDE, we derive the optimal dividend strategy of the problem.  相似文献   

14.
偿付能力监管是我国保险监管体系的三大支柱之一,居于监管体系的核心地位,然而保险人报送的不真实数据严重影响了偿付能力监管的效果.将对监管机构和保险人的行为进行分析,建立博弈模型,研究在偿付能力监管过程中,监管机构如何通过审核制度设计保证被监管者报送数据的真实性,并在此条件下对审核制度影响因素进行分析.  相似文献   

15.
This paper is devoted to the study of the optimal investment and risk control strategy for an insurer who has some inside information on the financial market and the insurance business. The insurer’s risk process and the risky asset process in the financial market are assumed to be very general jump diffusion processes. The two processes are supposed to be correlated. Under the criterion of logarithmic utility maximization of the terminal wealth, we solve our problem by using forward integral approach. Some interesting particular cases are studied in which the explicit expressions of the optimal strategy are derived by using enlargement of filtration techniques.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we study the optimal proportional reinsurance and investment strategy for an insurer that only has partial information at its disposal, under the criterion of maximizing the expected utility of the terminal wealth. We assume that the surplus of the insurer is governed by a jump diffusion process, and that reinsurance is used by the insurer to reduce risk. In addition, the insurer can invest in financial markets. We give a characterization for the optimal strategy within a non-Markovian setting. Malliavin calculus for Lévy processes is used for the analysis.  相似文献   

17.
This paper considers the robust optimal reinsurance–investment strategy selection problem with price jumps and correlated claims for an ambiguity-averse insurer (AAI). The correlated claims mean that future claims are correlated with historical claims, which is measured by an extrapolative bias. In our model, the AAI transfers part of the risk due to insurance claims via reinsurance and invests the surplus in a financial market consisting of a risk-free asset and a risky asset whose price is described by a jump–diffusion model. Under the criterion of maximizing the expected utility of terminal wealth, we obtain closed-form solutions for the robust optimal reinsurance–investment strategy and the corresponding value function by using the stochastic dynamic programming approach. In order to examine the influence of investment risk on the insurer’s investment behavior, we further study the time-consistent reinsurance–investment strategy under the mean–variance framework and also obtain the explicit solution. Furthermore, we examine the relationship among the optimal reinsurance–investment strategies of the AAI under three typical cases. A series of numerical experiments are carried out to illustrate how the robust optimal reinsurance–investment strategy varies with model parameters, and result analyses reveal some interesting phenomena and provide useful guidances for reinsurance and investment in reality.  相似文献   

18.
In a reinsurance contract, a reinsurer promises to pay the part of the loss faced by an insurer in exchange for receiving a reinsurance premium from the insurer. However, the reinsurer may fail to pay the promised amount when the promised amount exceeds the reinsurer’s solvency. As a seller of a reinsurance contract, the initial capital or reserve of a reinsurer should meet some regulatory requirements. We assume that the initial capital or reserve of a reinsurer is regulated by the value-at-risk (VaR) of its promised indemnity. When the promised indemnity exceeds the total of the reinsurer’s initial capital and the reinsurance premium, the reinsurer may fail to pay the promised amount or default may occur. In the presence of the regulatory initial capital and the counterparty default risk, we investigate optimal reinsurance designs from an insurer’s point of view and derive optimal reinsurance strategies that maximize the expected utility of an insurer’s terminal wealth or minimize the VaR of an insurer’s total retained risk. It turns out that optimal reinsurance strategies in the presence of the regulatory initial capital and the counterparty default risk are different both from optimal reinsurance strategies in the absence of the counterparty default risk and from optimal reinsurance strategies in the presence of the counterparty default risk but without the regulatory initial capital.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper we explore an identity in distribution of hitting times of a finite variation process (integrated geometric Brownian motion) and a diffusion process (geometric Brownian motion with affine drift), both of which arise from various applications in financial mathematics. We develop semi-analytical solutions to fair charges of variable annuity guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit from both a policyholder’s perspective and an insurer’s perspective. The pricing framework from the policyholder’s perspective was known previously in the literature only by numerical methods, whereas the insurer’s pricing method was used in the industry but only with Monte Carlo simulations. While comparing their similarities and differences, we prove under the assumption of no friction cost the two pricing approaches are equivalent. In the presence of friction cost, the semi-analytic solutions in this paper lead to a fast and accurate algorithm for determining rider charges and other management fees.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, we study a robust optimal investment and reinsurance problem for a general insurance company which contains an insurer and a reinsurer. Assume that the claim process described by a Brownian motion with drift, the insurer can purchase proportional reinsurance from the reinsurer. Both the insurer and the reinsurer can invest in a financial market consisting of one risk-free asset and one risky asset whose price process is described by the Heston model. Besides, the general insurance company’s manager will search for a robust optimal investment and reinsurance strategy, since the general insurance company faces model uncertainty and its manager is ambiguity-averse in our assumption. The optimal decision is to maximize the minimal expected exponential utility of the weighted sum of the insurer’s and the reinsurer’s surplus processes. By using techniques of stochastic control theory, we give sufficient conditions under which the closed-form expressions for the robust optimal investment and reinsurance strategies and the corresponding value function are obtained.  相似文献   

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