ON THE GENERALIZED INVERSE NEVILLE—TYPE MATRIX—VALUED RATIONAL INTERPOLANTS

A new kind of matrix-valued rational interpolants is recursively established by means of generalized Samelson iverse for matrices,with scalar numerator and matrix-valued denominatror.In this respect,it is essentially different form that of the previous works [7,9],where the matrix-valued rational interpolants is in Thiele-type continued fraction form with matrix-valued numerator and scalar denominator.For both univariate and bivariate cases,sufficient conditions for existence,characterisation and univquenese in some sense are proved respectively,and an error formula for the univariate interpolating function is also given.The results obtained in this paper are illustrated with some numerical examples.     

Multidimensional BSDEs with weak monotonicity and general growth generators

This paper aims at solving a multidimensional backward stochastic differential equation （BSDE） whose generator g satisfies a weak monotonicity condition and a general growth condition in y. We first establish an existence and uniqueness result of solutions for this kind of BSDEs by using systematically the technique of the priori estimation, the convolution approach, the iteration, the truncation and the Bihari inequality. Then, we overview some assumptions related closely to the monotonieity condition in the literature and compare them in an effective way, which yields that our existence and uniqueness result really and truly unifies the Mao condition in y and the monotonieity condition with the general growth condition in y, and it generalizes some known results. Finally, we prove a stability theorem and a comparison theorem for this kind of BSDEs, which also improves some known results.     

矩形网格上二元NEVILLE型向量有理插值

A new kind of bivariate vector-valued rational interpolants is recursively established by means of Samelson inverse over rectangular grids, with scalar numerator and vector-valued denominator. In this respect, it is essentially different from that of the previous work. Sufficient conditions for existence, characterization and uniqueness in some sense are proved respectively. And the resIuts in the paper are illustrated with some numerical examples.     

COMPUTATION OF VECTOR VALUED BLENDING RATIONAL INTERPOLANTS

As we know, Newton's interpolation polynomial is based on divided differences which can be calculated recursively by the divided-difference scheme while Thiele 's interpolating continued fractions are geared towards determining a rational function which can also be calculated recursively by so-called inverse differences. In this paper, both Newton's interpolation polynomial and Thiele's interpolating continued fractions are incorporated to yield a kind of bivariate vector valued blending rational interpolants by means of the Samelson inverse. Blending differences are introduced to calculate the blending rational interpolants recursively, algorithm and matrix-valued case are discussed and a numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the algorithm.     

The Factor Decomposition Theorem of Bounded Generalized Inverse Modules and Their Topological Continuity

In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps. Let X be a topological space, x →Tx ： X→L（E） be a continuous map, and each R（Tx） be a closed submodule in E, for every fixed x C X. Then the map x→ Tx^＋： X→L（E） is continuous if and only if ｜｜Tx^＋｜｜ is locally bounded, where Tx^＋ is the bounded generalized inverse module map of Tx. Furthermore, this is equivalent to the following statement： For each x0 in X, there exists a neighborhood ∪0 at x0 and a positive number λ such that （0, λ^2）lohtatn in ∩x∈∪0C／σ（Tx^＋Tx）, where a（T） denotes the spectrum of operator T.     

CHEBYSHEV APPROXIMATION BY FUNCTIONS HAVING RESTRICTED RANGES WITH EQUALITIES

In this paper, we establish a new type of alternation theory for more general restricted ranges Chebyshev approximation with equalities. The uniqueness and strong uniqueness theorems are given. Applying the results, we obtain the alternation theorem and uniqueness theorem for best coposilive approximation.     

QUASI-REVERSIBLE MEASURES OF NEAREST NEIGHBOUR SPEED FUNCTIONS

Let S be a countable set with a graph structure. The process with state space \[X = {\{ 0,1\} ^s}\] is described in terms of a collection of nonnegative speed functions \[c(u, \cdot ),u \in S\]. In this paper we introduce the concept of qnasi-reversible measure for speed functions, and discuss some properties contained in the existence and uniqueness of quasi-reversible measures for the nearest neighbour speed functions, with the idea of field theory by Hou and chen[3]； In section 2, we show that qnasi-reyerisible measures are Markov random fields. A necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of quasi-reversible measures is presented. In seotion 3, a uniqueness theorem of quasi-reversible measures is given. The problem to determine the quasi-reversible measures in accordance with the speed function is discussed , for some particular cases, the quasi-reversible measures can be computed explicitly. In seotion 4, we show that if the speed functions are uniformly bounded, and each point of S has uniformly bounded boundary then the quasi-reyersible measures of the speed functions are reversible measures of the spin-flip process with the speed fnncfaons. Thus we obtain, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of reversible measures for spin-flip process with nearest neighbour speed functions. Particularly if speed functions are defined by the nearest neighbour potential, then quasi-reversible measure exigt，thus our results can be applied to solve the uniqueness problem of Gibbs states with the nearest neighbour potential.     

性质$(\omega)$的注解

In this note we study the property （ω）, a variant of Weyl＇s theorem introduced by Rakocevic, by means of the new spectrum. We establish for a bounded linear operator defined on a Banach space a necessary and sufficient condition for which both property （ω） and approximate Weyl＇s theorem hold. As a consequence of the main result, we study the property （ω） and approximate Weyl＇s theorem for a class of operators which we call the λ-weak-H（p） operators.     

CONDITION NUMBER FOR WEIGHTED LINEAR LEAST SQUARES PROBLEM

In this paper, we investigate the condition numbers for the generalized matrix inversion and the rank deficient linear least squares problem： minx ｜｜Ax- b｜｜2, where A is an m-by-n （m ≥ n） rank deficient matrix. We first derive an explicit expression for the condition number in the weighted Frobenius norm ｜｜ [AT,βb] ｜｜F of the data A and b, where T is a positive diagonal matrix and β is a positive scalar. We then discuss the sensitivity of the standard 2-norm condition numbers for the generalized matrix inversion and rank deficient least squares and establish relations between the condition numbers and their condition numbers called level-2 condition numbers.     

Uniqueness of Best L Approximation For Continuous Functions

This paper deals with the problem of uniqueness of best L approximationfor continuous functions. In this paper we use a new method to establish akind of characterization theorems and a sufficient condition for unicity spacean n-dimensional subspace of C〔a,b〕, from which every function f in C〔a,b〕has a unique best L approximation.     

A note on matrix-valued rational interpolants

In this paper, by defining a kind of transformation from matrix to vector, we succeed in transferring some results on vector-valued rational interpolants to those corresponding to the matrix-valued rational interpolants. Moreover, it is pointed out through a numerical example that the statement of the so-called uniqueness theorem in [4] is incorrect and, what is more, the proof is also wrong. A new uniqueness theorem is given.     

预给极点的向量有理插值及性质

1　引　　言在工程技术中经常会遇到一些多元奇异函数的计算问题,常规的有理插值方法无疑为这类问题的近似求解提供了有效的途径,但有时逼近效果不一定十分理想,其重要原因之一是人们往往采用统一的框架去构造有理插值公式,而忽略了被逼近对象的一些本质特征.针对某些具体问题,例如已知被逼近的向量值函数的奇异点的有关信息,构造一种预给极点的向量有理插值格式就显得很有必要,其逼近效果自然会更理想.设R2中的点集Πn,m={(xi,yj)|i=0,1,…,n;j=0,1,…,m},相应的d维向量集Vn,m={Vi,j∈Cd|i=0,1,…,n;j=0,1,…,m}.设V∈Cd为任一d维…     

VECTOR VALUED RATIONAL INTERPOLANTS BY TRIPLE BRANCHED CONTINUED FRACTIONS

Triple branched continued fractions (TBCFs) are constructed by means of well-define Thiele-type partial inverted differences. The characterizatioon theorem, uniqueness theorem andsome projection identity properties are obtained for vector valued rational interpolants hy TBCFs.     

一种新形式的二元混合有理插值(英文)

Newton＇s polynomial interpolation may be the favorite linear interpolation,associated continued fractions interpolation is a new type nonlinear interpolation.We use those two interpolation to construct a new kind of bivariate blending rational interpolants.Characteristic theorem is discussed.We give some new blending interpolation formulae.     

基于广义逆的多元矩阵有理插值

本文借助于文[5]给出的一种矩阵广义逆，构造了二元Stieltjes型矩阵连分式的截断连分式，以此首次定义了平面上拟三角形网格上的二元矩阵有理插道值函数。文中给出了存在性的一个有用的判别条件。重要的特征定理和唯一性定理得到证明，并借助了实例说明了本文的结果。     

二元向量值有理插值存在性的一种判别方法

文章给出了对于矩形网格上基于二元Newton插值公式的二元向量值有理插值存在性的充要条件.在存在的情况下,建立了具有显式表达式的不同于向量连分式的二元向量值有理插值函数,并且这种方法具有承袭性.最后给出的实例说明了这种算法的有效性.     

Improved stability estimates and a characterization of the native space for matrix-valued RBFs

In this paper we derive several new results involving matrix-valued radial basis functions (RBFs). We begin by introducing a class of matrix-valued RBFs which can be used to construct interpolants that are curl-free. Next, we offer a characterization of the native space for divergence-free and curl-free kernels based on the Fourier transform. Finally, we investigate the stability of the interpolation matrix for both the divergence-free and curl-free cases, and when the kernel has finite smoothness we obtain sharp estimates. An erratum to this article can be found at     

On the denominator values and barycentric weights of rational interpolants

We improve upon the method of Zhu and Zhu [A method for directly finding the denominator values of rational interpolants, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 148 (2002) 341–348] for finding the denominator values of rational interpolants, reducing considerably the number of arithmetical operations required for their computation. In a second stage, we determine the points (if existent) which can be discarded from the rational interpolation problem. Furthermore, when the interpolant has a linear denominator, we obtain a formula for the barycentric weights which is simpler than the one found by Berrut and Mittelmann [Matrices for the direct determination of the barycentric weights of rational interpolation, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 78 (1997) 355–370]. Subsequently, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the rational interpolant to have a pole.