集值映射的次微分的性质及其应用(英文)

本文讨论了文章"Subgradient of S-convex set-valued mappings and weak efficientsolutions"(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.1998,13(4):463-472)中引入的集值映射的次微分的性质及应用.利用相依导数的性质,讨论次微分的性质,并得到了两个集值映射的和、复合以及交的次微分的运算法则.最后,通过这种次微分得到了集值优化问题最优性条件的充要条件,同时推广了此文中的定理7.     

区间值映射的次可微性及其应用

本文讨论了区间值映射的次可微性问题,给出了次可微的概念及其基本性质,证明了区间值映射的次微分是空集或闭凸集;作为次微分的一种应用,讨论了区间值映射的次可微与其凸化区间值映射的次可微之间的关系,给出了一类区间值映射存在凸扩张区间值映射的充分条件。     

集值优化问题在Henig真有效解意义下的导数型最优性条件

给出实的赋范空间中集值映射的Henig真有效解集的一些性质,并利用集值映射的相依上图导数和集值映射的次微分给出了集值优化问题Henig真有效解的最优性条件的充要条件.     

集值优化全局真有效解的最优性条件

本文引进集值映射的全局真有效次微分的概念,并用它得到了约束集值优化问题全局真有效解在集值映射的支撑函数和Lagrange乘子形式下的最优性必要条件.     

集值映射的次微分以及最优性条件

基于已有的集值映射的弱次微分的概念,定义了集值映射的Henig全局次微分,研究了它的存在性条件以及运算性质．利用这一概念,分别给出了具约束向量集值最优化问题的Henig全局有效解对的必要性条件和充分性条件．     

扰动集值优化问题超有效点集的次微分稳定性

在锥序Banach向量空间引入了集值映射在超有效意下的次微分(次梯度);在一定的条件下,证明次微分(次梯度)的存在性;得到了序扰动、双扰动集值优化问题超有效点集在次微分意义下的稳定性．     

集值映射最优化的广义ε—共轭对偶

文中用一般集值映射定义了向量函数和集值映射的广义ε－共轭映射和ε－次分微分，讨论了它们之间的关系，以此为基础，建立了集值映射最优化问题的ε－共轭对偶定理。     

集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分和集值优化问题的最优性条件北大核心CSCD

本文研究了集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分.首先,引进了集合的(C,ε)-超有效点,呈现了(C,ε)-超有效点的一些性质和等价刻画,在(C,ε)-超有效性意义下,获得了集值优化问题的标量化定理.其次,定义了集值映射的(C,ε)-超次微分,研究了(C,ε)-超次微分的存在条件,建立了用(C,ε)-超次微分刻画的Moreau-Rockafellar定理.最后,作为应用,建立了涉及(C,ε)-超次微分的集值优化问题的最优性条件.本文获得的结果统一和推广了一些文献中用超次微分或ε-超次微分刻画的结果.     

集值映射的Epi-导数及其应用

在本文里，集值映射的Epi-导数被引入，它可以认作是实值Lipschitz函数的Clarke-广义方向导数的推广，同时它的一些性质也被研究．进一步地，利用这个Epi-导数集值映射的次微分被定义并研究它的性质．作为其应用，我们给出了集值优化问题的一些(必要或充分)最优性条件．     

集值映射的Henig有效次微分及其稳定性

该文在赋范线性空间中对集值映射引入锥- Henig有效次梯度和锥- Henig有效次 微分的概念. 借助凸集分离定理证明了锥- Henig有效次微分的存在性, 并且建立了线性泛函为锥- Henig有效次梯度的充要条件. 最后, 对于一类参数 扰动集值优化问题讨论了其在Henig有效意义下的稳定性.     

Weak Subdifferentials for Set-Valued Mappings

The purpose of this paper is to study the weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings, which was introduced by Chen and Jahn (Math. Methods Oper. Res., 48:187–200, 1998). Two existence theorems of weak subgradients for set-valued mappings are obtained. Moreover, some properties of the weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings are derived. Our results improve the corresponding ones in the literature. Some examples are given to illustrate our results.     

Geometric approach to convex subdifferential calculus

In this paper, we develop a geometric approach to convex subdifferential calculus in finite dimensions with employing some ideas of modern variational analysis. This approach allows us to obtain natural and rather easy proofs of basic results of convex subdifferential calculus in full generality and also derive new results of convex analysis concerning optimal value/marginal functions, normals to inverse images of sets under set-valued mappings, calculus rules for coderivatives of single-valued and set-valued mappings, and calculating coderivatives of solution maps to parameterized generalized equations governed by set-valued mappings with convex graphs.     

Weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings and its applications

In this paper, the existence theorems of two kinds of weak subgradients for set-valued mappings, which are the generalizations of Theorem 7 in [G.Y. Chen, J. Jahn, Optimality conditions for set-valued optimization problems, Math. Methods Oper. Res. 48 (2) (1998) 187–200] and Theorem 4.1 in [J.W. Peng, H.W.J. Lee, W.D. Rong, X.M. Yang, Hahn–Banach theorems and subgradients of set-valued maps, Math. Methods Oper. Res. 61 (2005) 281–297], respectively, are proved by virtue of a Hahn–Banach extension theorem. Moreover, some properties of the weak subdifferential for set-valued mappings are obtained by using a so-called Sandwich theorem. Finally, necessary and sufficient optimality conditions are discussed for set-valued optimization problems, whose constraint sets are determined by a fixed set and a set-valued mapping, respectively.     

Fixed Points and Zeros for Set Valued Mappings on Riemannian Manifolds: A Subdifferential Approach

In this paper we establish several results which allow to find fixed points and zeros of set-valued mappings on Riemannian manifolds. In order to prove these results we make use of subdifferential calculus. We also give some useful applications.     

Weak Subdifferential of Set-Valued Mappings

In this note we introduce a notion of the weak contingent generalized gradient for set-valued mappings associated with the contingent epiderivative of set-valued mappings introduced in "E. Bednarczuk and W. Song (1998). Contingent epiderivative and its applications to set-valued optimization. Control and Cybernetics, 27, 376-386; G.Y. Chen and J. Jahn (1998). Optimally conditions for set-valued optimization problems. Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, 48, 187-200." and prove that, under some additional condition, it coincides with the weak subdifferential introduced in "T. Tanino (1992). Conjugate duality in vector optimization. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 167, 84-97." when the set-valued map is cone-convex. We also study the weak contingent generalized gradient of a sum of two set-valued mappings and optimality conditions for a set-valued vector optimization problem.     

法向锥与集值映射的单调极大性

研究局部凸空间凸集的法向锥及单调映射与下半连续凸函数的次微分之和的单调极大性．并讨论集值映射循环单调的极大性．     

Relative Pareto minimizers for multiobjective problems: existence and optimality conditions

In this paper we introduce and study enhanced notions of relative Pareto minimizers for constrained multiobjective problems that are defined via several kinds of relative interiors of ordering cones and occupy intermediate positions between the classical notions of Pareto and weak Pareto efficiency/minimality. Using advanced tools of variational analysis and generalized differentiation, we establish the existence of relative Pareto minimizers for general multiobjective problems under a refined version of the subdifferential Palais-Smale condition for set-valued mappings with values in partially ordered spaces and then derive necessary optimality conditions for these minimizers (as well as for conventional efficient and weak efficient counterparts) that are new in both finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional settings. Our proofs are based on variational and extremal principles of variational analysis; in particular, on new versions of the Ekeland variational principle and the subdifferential variational principle for set-valued and single-valued mappings in infinite-dimensional spaces.     

On Metric and Calmness Qualification Conditions in Subdifferential Calculus

The paper contains two groups of results. The first are criteria for calmness/subregularity for set-valued mappings between finite-dimensional spaces. We give a new sufficient condition whose subregularity part has the same form as the coderivative criterion for “full” metric regularity but involves a different type of coderivative which is introduced in the paper. We also show that the condition is necessary for mappings with convex graphs. The second group of results deals with the basic calculus rules of nonsmooth subdifferential calculus. For each of the rules we state two qualification conditions: one in terms of calmness/subregularity of certain set-valued mappings and the other as a metric estimate (not necessarily directly associated with aforementioned calmness/subregularity property). The conditions are shown to be weaker than the standard Mordukhovich–Rockafellar subdifferential qualification condition; in particular they cover the cases of convex polyhedral set-valued mappings and, more generally, mappings with semi-linear graphs. Relative strength of the conditions is thoroughly analyzed. We also show, for each of the calculus rules, that the standard qualification conditions are equivalent to “full” metric regularity of precisely the same mappings that are involved in the subregularity version of our calmness/subregularity condition. The research of Jiří V. Outrata was supported by the grant A 107 5402 of the Grant Agency of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic.