正常返Markov链的几乎处处中心极限定理

本文考虑不可约正常返Markov链,证明其函数的部分和的几乎处处中心极限定理,把独立同分布(independent and identically distributed,i.i.d.)随机变量序列的几乎处处中心极限定理推广到Markov链,且扩大了使定理成立的权重.     

AANA随机变量序列的中心极限定理

研究了渐近几乎负相依(简称为AANA)随机变量序列的渐近正态问题.在非常一般的条件下,得到了AANA序列的中心极限定理,推广了负相依(简称为NA)、独立随机变量序列的相应结论.     

随机变量序列函数的几乎处处中心极限定理

该文证明了随机元序列的一个一般的几乎处处中心极限定理, 并把这一结论应用于随机变量序列的函数.     

α混合随机变量序列部分和乘积的几乎处处中心极限定理

利用子序列等方法,获得α混合随机变量序列部分和乘积的几乎处处中心极限定理的更优结果,改进了相关文献的结果.     

对数似然比与离散随机变量序列强极限定理的一种分析方法

本文引进对数似然比作为任意离散随机变量序列相依性的一种度量，并通过限制似然比给出样本空间的某种子集，在这种子集上得到了离散随机变量序列的一类强极限定理，它包含若干经典强大数定律为其特例．在证明中本文提出了证明强极限定理的一种分析方法，其要点是将关于单调函数可微性的定理应用于几乎处处收敛的研究．     

关于任意非负随机序列随机和的一类随机偏差定理

本文引入任意随机变量序列随机极限对数似然比概念,作为任意相依随机序列联合分布与其边缘乘积分布“不相似”性的一种度量,利用构造新的密度函数方法来建立几乎处处收敛的上鞅,在适当的条件下,给出了任意受控随机序列的一类随机偏差定理.     

$\rho^-$-混合序列自正则部分和之和乘积的几乎处处中心极限定理[英文]

设是一严平稳的ρ--混合随机变量序列.在满足一定的条件下，证明了自正则部分和之和乘积的几乎处处中心极限定理，其中,     

相伴随机变量序列的泛函型几乎处处中心极限定理

对于均值为零的平稳相伴随机变量序列,首先证明了在L(n)=EX_1~2 2 sum from n to j=2 Cov(X_1,X_j)是一个缓变函数的条件下的泛函型几乎处处中心极限定理.另外还给出了正则化部分和函数的对数平均几乎处处收敛性.     

距离空间上的几乎处处中心极限定理

该文得到了关于一般可分距离空间上独立随机元序列的几乎处处中心极限定理(almost sure central limit theory, 简记为ASCLT). 作为应用, 该文给出了取值于可分Banach空间上随机元序列以及一类随机场序列满足ASCLT的充分条件,最后给出了关于多维随机变量序列极值的ASCLT.     

关于随机序列几何平均的若干强偏差定理

利用似然比构造几乎处处收敛的上鞅,讨论了正值随机变量序列几何平均的一类强偏差定理,得到了与经典算术平均的强极限定理的类似结果.     

On the Bahadur representation of sample quantiles for sequences of φ-mixing random variables

The object of the present investigation is to show that the elegant asymptotic almost-sure representation of a sample quantile for independent and identically distributed random variables, established by Bahadur [1] holds for a stationary sequence of φ-mixing random variables. Two different orders of the remainder term, under different φ-mixing conditions, are obtained and used for proving two functional central limit theorems for sample quantiles. It is also shown that the law of iterated logarithm holds for quantiles in stationary φ-mixing processes.     

Complete convergence and Cesàro summation for i.i.d. random variables

Summary Various results generalizing summation methods for divergent series of real numbers to analogous results for independent, identically distributed random variables have appeared during the last two decades. The main result of this paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for the complete convergence of the Cesàro means of i.i.d random variables.     

Conditional distribution of heavy tailed random variables on large deviations of their sum

It is known that large deviations of sums of subexponential random variables are most likely realised by deviations of a single random variable. In this article we give a detailed picture of how subexponential random variables are distributed when a large deviation of the sum is observed.     

Coupling and Poisson approximation

We give an overview of the Stein-Chen method for establishing Poisson approximations of various random variables. Couplings of certain variables are used to gives explicit bounds for the total variation distance between the distribution of a random variable and a Poisson variable. Some applications are given. In some cases, explicit couplings may be used to obtain good estimates; in other applications it suffices to show the existence of couplings with certain monotonicity properties.Supported by the Göran Gustafsson Foundation for Research in Natural Sciences and Medicine.     

Correction added in proof

Summary We extend Sanov's theorem on i.i.d. large deviations to independent but not identically distributed random variables, and study the generalization of relative entropy that appears as the rate function.     

Limit theorems for permutations of empirical processes with applications to change point analysis

Theorems of approximation of Gaussian processes for the sequential empirical process of the permutations of independent random variables are established. The results are applied to simulate critical values for the functionals of sequential empirical processes used in change point analysis. The proofs are based on the properties of rank statistics and negatively associated random variables.     

Unbiased estimates for gradients of stochastic network performance measures

Three classes of stochastic networks and their performance measures are considered. These performance measures are defined as the expected value of some random variables and cannot normally be obtained analytically as functions of network parameters in a closed form. We give similar representations for the random variables to provide a useful way of analytical study of these functions and their gradients. The representations are used to obtain sufficient conditions for the gradient estimates to be unbiased. The conditions are rather general and usually met in simulation study of the stochastic networks. Applications of the results are discussed and some practical algorithms of calculating unbiased estimates of the gradients are also presented.     

Almost sure limit theorems for stable distributions

Consider a sequence of i.i.d. random variables in the domain of attraction of a stable distribution with an exponent in (0,2]. A universal result in almost sure limit theorem for the partial sums is established. Our results substantially extend and improve those on the almost sure central limit theorem previously obtained by Jonsson 2007, Berkes and Csáki 2001, and Hörmann 2007.     

A Law of the Iterated Logarithm for Randomly Stopped Sums of Heavy Tailed Random Vectors

 Let be an i.i.d. sequence of -valued random vectors belonging to the generalized domain of semistable attraction of some nonnormal law. Assume further that is a sequence of positive integer valued random variables such that for some for some discrete positive random variable D, where we do not assume that and are independent. Let . Then various laws of the iterated logarithm for the norm of as well as the radial projection onto a unit vector θ are presented. (Received 31 January 2000; in revised form 5 April 2000)     

A new family of convex weakly compact valued random variables in Banach space and applications to laws of large numbers

We consider a new family of convex weakly compact valued integrable random sets which is called an adapted array of convex weakly compact valued integrable random variables of type p (1?p?2). By this concept, more general laws of large numbers will be established. Some illustrative examples are provided.