关于Hardy-Hilbert不等式的一个改进

本文研究关于重级数型Hardy-Hilbert不等式改进的问题.引入可变单位向量的概念,利用Gram矩阵的正定性创建了一个新的不等式.借助于Euler-Maclaurin求和公式,得到了Hardy-Hilbert不等式的结果.当p=2时,给出了经典的Hilbert重级数定理的一个改进.     

关于一个改进的Hardy-Hilbert不等式

通过建立权系数并利用改进了的Hlder不等式,得到了一个新的改进的Hardy-Hilbert不等式.当p=2时,便得到了经典的Hilbert不等式的一个改进.     

Hardy-Hilbert重级数定理的一个改进

利用Gram矩阵的正定性和Bernoulli不等式得到Holder不等式的一个加强的结果.由此建立了Hardy-Hilbert重级数定理的一个改进.特别,当p=2时,得到了经典的Hilbert重级数定理的一个很强的结果.     

Fan Ky不等式的一个新改进

利用Gram矩阵的正定性和可变单位向量建立了Fan Ky不等式的一个新的改进,并且建立了反向Fan Ky不等式.对于非奇异矩阵,得到了Fan Ky不等式以及反向Fan Ky不等式的推广.     

Hilbert型不等式及其应用

本文通过引入两个函数u（x）和v（x），（x∈[0，＋∞））建立了一个新的Hiblert型不等式,特别,u（m）=m＋λ及v（n）=n＋λ（∈No，λ=1/2，1）时，得到了Hilbert不等式的一个改进,作为应用，给出了Fejer-Riesz不等式的推广和改进．     

关于正定矩阵的两个不等式

通过Hermite矩阵的谱分解及一个改进的Young不等式,得到了关于正定矩阵的两个不等式,所得结果是对一些经典的矩阵不等式的进一步推广.最后,作为应用,给出了著名的Holder不等式和Minkowsi不等式的一种反向形式.     

关于Hadamard不等式的再改进

本文提出并改进了文[1]中所给出的几个关于可除环上矩阵行列式的不等式,利用这些不等式我们给出了可除环上任意非奇异矩阵的经典Hadamard不等式的一个再改进. 定义1 设A=(a_(ij))_(n×n)是四元数除环Ω上的矩阵,A=(a_(ij))_(n×n)是A的共轭矩阵,如果A=A,则称A为自共轭矩阵,如果A的各阶主子式均为正实数,则称A为正定自共轭矩阵(文[2]定理4).     

关于Minc—Sathre不等式的一个注记

利用数列{（1＋1/n）^n}的单凋性和数学归纳法改进了Minc—sathre不等式的上下界,并由改进后的Minc—Sathre不等式得出n!的一个估计式．     

高维Klein群的一个不等式及其应用

本文首先得到了SL（2，Гn）中Klein群的一个不等式，并给出了它的两个应用；然后证明了对SL（2，Гn）中的非初等群G，若G中的任意斜驶元素f满足tr^2（f）〉4且当∞ 不属于fix（f）时tr（f）=tr（f），则存在h∈SL（2，Гn）使得hGh^-1属于SL（2，R），此结果是Maskit相关结果的推广。     

关于Shafer-Fink不等式和Carlson不等式

改进了Shafer-Fink不等式的上界,并给出了Carlson不等式的一个上界估计.     

Towards a Fully Nonlinear Sharp Sobolev Trace Inequality

We classify local minimizers of $\int\sigma_2+\oint H_2$ among all conformally flat metrics in the Euclidean $(n+1)$-ball, $n=4$ or $n=5$, for which the boundary has unit volume, subject to an ellipticity assumption. We also classify local minimizers of the analogous functional in the critical dimension $n+1=4$. If minimizers exist, this implies a fully nonlinear sharp Sobolev trace inequality. Our proof is an adaptation of the Frank-Lieb proof of the sharp Sobolev inequality, and in particular does not rely on symmetrization or Obata-type arguments.     

On Hermite-Hadamard-type characterizations of higher-order differential inequalities

Let $I$ be an open interval of $\mathbb{R}$ and $f: I\to \mathbb{R}$. It is well-known that $f$ is convex in $I$ if and only if, for all $x,y\in I$ with $x相似文献   

$p=-1$的Hardy型不等式的最佳常数

For p＞1,many improved or generalized results of the well-known Hardy's inequality have been established.In this paper,by means of the weight coefficient method,we establish the following Hardy type inequality for P=-1:n∑i=1(1/ii∑j=1aj)-1＜2n∑i=1(1-π2-9/3i)ai-1,Cn such that the inequality ∑ni=1(1/i∑ij=1 aj)-1≤Cn∑ni=1ai-1 holds.Moreover,by means of the Mathematica software,we give some examples.     

幂零群中非正规循环子群的共轭类数

设G是有限幂零群,v~*(G)是其非正规循环子群的共轭类数,则下列结论之一成立：(1) v~*(G)≥c(G)-1；(2)G是Hamilton群；(3)G中存在正规子群K使K/Z(K)有一个同态像与二面体群D(2~n),n≥3或C_2×C_2同构．     

双圈图的零度与其匹配数之间的关系

Let G be a graph with n(G) vertices and m(G) be its matching number.The nullity of G,denoted by η(G),is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero of adjacency matrix of G.It is well known that if G is a tree,then η(G) = n(G)-2m(G).Guo et al.[Jiming GUO,Weigen YAN,Yeongnan YEH.On the nullity and the matching number of unicyclic graphs.Linear Alg.Appl.,2009,431:1293 1301]proved that if G is a unicyclic graph,then η(G)equals n(G)-2m(G)-1,n(G)-2m(G),or n(G)-2m(G) +2.In this paper,we prove that if G is a bicyclic graph,then η(G) equals n(G)-2m(G),n(G)-2m(G)±1,n(G)-2m(G)±2or n(G)-2m(G) + 4.We also give a characterization of these six types of bicyclic graphs corresponding to each nullity.     

扇形图的零因子半群

Let Pn be a path graph with n vertices, and let Fn = Pn ∪ {c}, where c is adjacent to all vertices of Pn. The resulting graph is called a fan-shaped graph. The corresponding zero-divisor semigroups have been completely determined by Tang et al. for n = 2, 3, 4 and by Wu et al. for n ≥ 6, respectively. In this paper, we study the case for n = 5, and give all the corresponding zero-divisor semigroups of Fn.     

Dirac K4细分定理的一种推广

1960年, Dirac证明了对一个阶为$n\geq 4$的图$G$,如果$G$的边数大于$2n-3$,那么$G$一定包含一个$K_4$的细分. 作者证明了对一个阶为$n\geq 4$的图$G$和$k\geq 2$,如果$G$的边数至少为$kn-\frac{(k-1)(k+2)}{2}$, 那么$G$一定包含一个$W_{k+1}$的细分,从而推广了Dirac的结果.另外,作者利用范更华提出的边切换的方法,给出了Dirac结果的另一种证明.     

Continuity of a Deformation in H<Superscript>1</Superscript> as a Function of Its Cauchy-Green Tensor in L<Superscript>1</Superscript>

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\BBbR^n$. The Cauchy-Green, or metric, tensor field associated with a deformation of the set $\Omega$, i.e., a smooth-enough orientation-preserving mapping $\bTh\colon\Omega\to\BBbR^n$, is the $n\times n$ symmetric matrix field defined by $\bnabla\bTheta^T(x)\bnabla\bTheta(x)$ at each point $x\in\Omega$. We show that, under appropriate assumptions, the deformations depend continuously on their Cauchy-Green tensors, the topologies being those of the spaces $\bH^1(\Omega)$ for the deformations and $\bL^1(\Omega)$ for the Cauchy-Green tensors. When $n=3$ and $\Omega$ is viewed as a reference configuration of an elastic body, this result has potential applications to nonlinear three-dimensional elasticity, since the stored energy function of a hyperelastic material depends on the deformation gradient field $\bnabla\bTheta$ through the Cauchy-Green tensor.     

ON THE EQUATION □φ=｜↓△φ｜^2 IN FOUR SPACE DIMENSIONS

This paper considers the following Cauchy problem for semilinear wave equations in n space dimensions □φ=F(δφ),φ(0,x)=f(x),δtφ(0,x)=g(x),whte □=δt^2-△ is the wave operator,F is quadratic in δεφ with δ=(δt,δx1,…,δxn).The minimal value of s is determined such that the above Cauchy problem is locally wellposed in H^s.It turns out that for the general equation s must satisfy s&gt;max(n/2,n+5/4).This is due to Ponce and Sideris (when n=3)and Tataru (when n≥5).The purpose of this paper is to supplement with a proof in the case n=2,4.     

ON THE EQUATION $\square\phi =|\nabla \phi |^2$ IN FOUR SPACE DIMENSIONS

This paper considers the following Cauchy problem for semilinear wave equations in $n$ space dimensions $$\align \square\p &=F(\partial\p ),\\p (0,x)&=f(x),\quad \partial_t\p (0,x)=g(x), \endalign$$ where $\square =\partial_t^2-\triangle$ is the wave operator, $F$ is quadratic in $\partial\p$ with $\partial =(\partial_t,\partial_{x_1},\cdots ,\partial_{x_n})$. The minimal value of $s$ is determined such that the above Cauchy problem is locally well-posed in $H^s$. It turns out that for the general equation $s$ must satisfy $$s>\max\Big(\frac{n}{2}, \frac{n+5}{4}\Big).$$ This is due to Ponce and Sideris (when $n=3$) and Tataru (when $n\ge 5$). The purpose of this paper is to supplement with a proof in the case $n=2,4$.