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1.
在局部紧可分群的一般理论中,分解正则表示以及获得反演公式(或 Plan-cherel定理的明确表示)是调和分析的基本目标之一.SL(2, )是最简单的非交换局部紧么模半单Lie群.Harish-Chandra在 C∞c(SL(2, ))上获得了反演公式,Xiao和heng在文[1]中证明了C3c(SL(2, )上的反演公式.在文[2]中Zheng引入了Lie群G上函数的广义微分(A导数)概念.在本文中,我们利用文[2]中的微分概念来研究SL(2, )上可微函数的Fourier变换的阶,并获得了SL(2, )上速降函数的反演公式. 相似文献
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该文借助适当的逼近,用散逸算子理论,差分和估计方法,证明了[0,1]×[0,T]上Burgers-KdV方程ut+u(xxx)-U(xx)+uux=f(x,t)的一类初边值问题存在唯一的解u∈L∞(0,T;H3(0,1))∩C(0,T;H2(0,1))∩W(1,∞),(O,T;L2(0,1)). 相似文献
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1.引言方程是在国内外引起广泛关注的一类重要的非线性发展方程.文[1]在函数f(s)满足局部 Lip-schitz条件及单调性条件(f(s2)-f(s1))(s2-s1)> 0的假设下得到了(1.1)初边值问题整体弱解的存在与唯一性;文[2]用 Galerkin方法,研究了(1.1)的初边值问题,周期边值问题和初值问题,并在函数f’(s)下方有界的假设下得到了整体强解的存在与唯一性. 本文在有限区域 QT=[0,1]×[0,T](T> 0)上讨论方程(1.1)带有初值条件和边值条件(u(x,t)为未知… 相似文献
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Riccati微分方程的可积条件 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
In1998,ZhaoLinlong[1]obtainedtheintegrablecondition:R=1αγPe2∫(Q-βD)dx (α,β,γisconst).(1)ForRiccatiequation:y′=p(x)y2+Q(x)y+R(x) (PR≠0).(2) Herethenewintegrableconditionsisgiven:L[y0]=1αγPe2∫(Q+2y0p-βD)dx.(3)L[AB+y0]=1αγ(AB)2L[y0]e2∫(2BAL[y0]+Q+2y… 相似文献
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设R、r与s是△ABC的三基本量(外接圆半径、内切圆半径与半周长),则有[1]、[2]s4-2s2(2R2+10Rr-r2)+r(4R+r)3≤0(1)(当且仅当△ABC为等腰三角形时取等号).(1)称为三角形基本不等式.本文中,我们将应用它导出关于R、r与s的一个含双参数(λ,t)的不等式.适当选择参数λ、t的值,便可得到包括Gerretsen不等式、O.Kooi不等式等著名不等式在内的一大批有用的不等式.定理 对△ABC中的三基本量R、r、s及任意实数λ、t,都有 -(t-1)2R3+2[t… 相似文献
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§1. IntroductionIn1908,E.Landauintroducedthefollowingwellknownsequenceofoperators[1]Ln[f(t);x]=Kn∫1-1f(t)[1-(t-x)2]ndt, (1.1)where Kn=[∫1{-1(1-t2)ndt]-1~nπ (n→∞).(1.1)wasusedintheproofoftheWeierstrassTheorem.Sincethen,theapproximationprop-ert… 相似文献
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奇异半线性发展方程的局部Cauchy问题 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
本文在Banach空间E中讨论如下问题dudt+1tσAu=J(u),0<tT,limt→0+u(t)=0,其中u:(0,T]E,A是与t无关的线性算子.(-A)是E上C0半群{T(t)}t0的无穷小生成元,常数σ1,J是一个非线性映射EJ→E.它满足局部Lipschitz条件.我们证明了当其Lipschitz常数l(r)满足一定条件时.问题(S)有局部解,且在某函类中解唯一.设J(u)=|u|γ-1u+f(x)(γ>1),E=Lp,EJ=Lpγ时得到了与Weisler[2]在非奇异情形类似的结果. 相似文献
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余道洒 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》1997,(4)
{X,Xi,i≥1}是i.i.d.r.v′.s.在矩母函数存在的条件下,由古典的Erdos-Rényi大数律有limn→∞max0≤k≤n∑k+[clogn]i=k+1Xi[clogn]=α(c),α(c)为某常数.自正则下MiklósCsorgo&ShaoQiman(1994)在仅要求一阶矩的条件下就得到了:limn→∞max0≤k≤n∑k+[clogn]i=k+1Xi∑k+[clogn]i=k+1(X2i+1)=β(c),β(c)为某常数.众所周知,自正则下人们往往在较弱条件下取得相应结果是因为:分母中的X能有效抵销分子中X较大而引起整个分式极限行为的波动.因此,在什么样的条件下,式max0≤k≤n∑k+[clogn]i=k+1Xi∑k+[clogn]i=k+1X2i1-β[clogn]β→r(c)成为非常有意思的问题,因为它将依赖于β的大小.本文给出,当0<β≤12时,只要E(X)≥0,上式就有有限极限.当12<β<1时,则必须在矩母函数存在下,上式才有有限极限.并都求出了其极限表达式. 相似文献
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函数f(x)在区间[a,b]上单调增加(或单调减少),又c、d∈[a,b]上,若f(c)=f(a),则有c=d.1 求代数式的值例1 已知x、y∈[-π4,π4],a∈R,且 x3+sinx-2a=04y3+sinycosy+a=0则cos(x+2y)= .(1994年全国高中数学竞赛题)解 由已知条件,可得 x3+sinx=2a(-2y)3+sin(-2y)=2a故可设函数f(t)=t3+sint,则有f(x)=f(-2y)=2a.由于函数f(t)=t3+sint,在[-π2,π2]上是单… 相似文献
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设{W(t),t≥0}是一标准Wiener过程,记S是Strassen重对数律的紧集类·本文中我们讨论了两个变量sup0≤t≤1-h inff∈S sup0≤x≤1 |(W(t+hx)-W(t))(2h log h-1)-1/2 - f(x)|及inf0≤t≤1-h sup0≤x≤1 |(W(t + hx) - W(t))(2hlogh-1)-1/2- f(x)|(对任何f∈S)趋于零的精确的收敛速度.作为一个推广,我们建立了Wiener过程的不可微模与泛函的连续模之间的一种关系. 相似文献
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Donatella Donatelli Pierangelo Marcati 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》2004,356(5):2093-2121
In this paper we investigate the diffusive zero-relaxation limit of the following multi-D semilinear hyperbolic system in pseudodifferential form:
We analyze the singular convergence, as , in the case which leads to a limit system of parabolic type. The analysis is carried out by using the following steps:
We analyze the singular convergence, as , in the case which leads to a limit system of parabolic type. The analysis is carried out by using the following steps:
- (i)
- We single out algebraic ``structure conditions' on the full system, motivated by formal asymptotics, by some examples of discrete velocity models in kinetic theories.
- (ii)
- We deduce ``energy estimates ', uniformly in , by assuming the existence of a symmetrizer having the so-called block structure and by assuming ``dissipativity conditions' on .
- (iii)
- We assume a Kawashima type condition and perform the convergence analysis by using generalizations of compensated compactness due to Tartar and Gérard.
13.
Mei-Chu Chang 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》2002,354(3):975-992
A vector bundle has the Bloch-Gieseker property if all its Chern classes are numerically positive. In this paper we show that the non-ample bundle has the Bloch-Gieseker property, except for two cases, in which the top Chern classes are trivial and the other Chern classes are positive. Our method is to reduce the problem to showing, e.g. the positivity of the coefficient of in the rational function (for even).
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The equations and , called Pexider equations, have been completely solved on If they are assumed to hold only on an open region, they can be extended to (the second when is nowhere 0) and solved that way. In this paper their common generalization is extended from an open region to and then completely solved if is not constant on any proper interval. This equation has further interesting particular cases, such as and that arose in characterization of geometric and power means and in a problem of equivalence of certain utility representations, respectively, where the equations may hold only on an open region in Thus these problems are solved too.
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Fujita型反应扩散方程组整体解的存在性、非存在性与渐近性质 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文研究 Fujita型反应扩散方程组的初值问题:ut-△u=a1u~α1-1u+b1v~β1-1v,vt-△v=a2u~α2-1u+b2v~β2-1v,u(X,0)=u0(X),V(X,0)=V0(X),(X,t)R~N x R~+,其中 ai,bi≥ 0, αi,βi≥ 1(i= 1,2),给出了非负整体 L~p解与古典解存在性与非存在性的一系列充分条件,并讨论了解的渐近性质.本文所用方法和所得结果与已有的工作[1-4],有很大的不同,不但在某些方面推广了[1-5],而且从某些方面改进了[1]的结果。 相似文献
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一类非线性m-点边值问题正解的存在性 总被引:26,自引:4,他引:22
设α∈C[0,1],b∈C([0,1],(-∞,0)).设φ(t)为线性边值问题 u″+a(t)u′+b(t)u=0, u′(0)=0,u(1)=1的唯一正解.本文研究非线性二阶常微分方程m-点边值问题 u″+a(t)u′+b(t)u+h(t)f(u)=0, u′(0)=0,u(1)-sum from i=1 to(m-2)((a_i)u(ξ_i))=0正解的存在性.其中ξ_i∈(0,1),a_i∈(0,∞)为满足∑_(i=1)~(m-2)a_iφ_1(ξ_i)<1的常数,i∈{1,…,m-2}.通过运用锥上的不动点定理,在f超线性增长或次线性增长的前提下证明了正解的存在性结果. 相似文献
18.
利用不动点和度理论,证明了四阶周期边值问题u(4)(t)-βu″(t)+αu(t)=λf(t,u(t)),0≤t≤1,u(i)(0)=u(i)(1),i=0,1,2,3,至少存在两个正解,其中β>-2π2,0<α<(1/2β+2π2)2,α/π4+β/π2+1>0,f:[0,1]×[0,+∞)→[0,+∞)是连续函数,λ>0是常数. 相似文献
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设W(t)是N指标d维广义Winener过程,A↓Borel集W1,…,Em包含R^N,本文研究了W(t)象集的m项代数和W(E1)+W(E2)+…+W(En)内点的存在性的问题。 相似文献
20.
Xinfu Chen Shangbin Cui Avner Friedman 《Transactions of the American Mathematical Society》2005,357(12):4771-4804
In this paper we study a free boundary problem modeling the growth of radially symmetric tumors with two populations of cells: proliferating cells and quiescent cells. The densities of these cells satisfy a system of nonlinear first order hyperbolic equations in the tumor, and the tumor's surface is a free boundary . The nutrient concentration satisfies a diffusion equation, and satisfies an integro-differential equation. It is known that this problem has a unique stationary solution with . We prove that (i) if , then , and (ii) the stationary solution is linearly asymptotically stable.