共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Abdellatif Moudafi 《Numerical Functional Analysis & Optimization》2013,34(1):39-47
This article is concerned with a generalization of the hybrid steepest descent method from variational inequalities to the multivalued case. This will be reached by replacing the multivalued operator by its Yosida approximate, which is always Lipschitz continuous. It is worth mentioning that the hybrid steepest descent method is an algorithmic solution to variational inequality problems over the fixed point set of certain nonexpansive mappings and has remarkable applicability to the constrained nonlinear inverse problems like image recovery and MIMO communication systems (see, e.g., [9, 10]). 相似文献
2.
We prove that there are no networks homeomorphic to the Greek “Theta” letter (a double cell) embedded in the plane with two triple junctions with angles of 120 degrees, such that under the motion by curvature they are self–similarly shrinking.This fact completes the classification of the self–similarly shrinking networks in the plane with at most two triple junctions, see [5, 10, 25, 2]. 相似文献
3.
In this article, we provide a semilocal analysis for the Steffensen-type method (STTM) for solving nonlinear equations in a Banach space setting using recurrence relations. Numerical examples to validate our main results are also provided in this study to show that STTM is faster than other methods ([7, 13]) using similar convergence conditions. 相似文献
4.
Anna Giordano Bruno 《代数通讯》2013,41(11):4155-4174
For a set Γ, a function λ: Γ → Γ and a nontrivial abelian group K, the \emphgeneralized shift σλ: K Γ → K Γ is defined by (x i ) i∈Γ ? (x λ(i)) i∈Γ [3]. In this article we compute the algebraic entropy of σλ; it is either zero or infinite, depending exclusively on the properties of λ. This solves two problems posed in [2]. 相似文献
5.
Weak solutions of the spatially inhomogeneous (diffusive) Aizenmann–Bak model of coagulation-breakup within a bounded domain with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions are shown to converge, in the fast reaction limit, towards local equilibria determined by their mass. Moreover, this mass is the solution of a nonlinear diffusion equation whose nonlinearity depends on the (size-dependent) diffusion coefficient. Initial data are assumed to have integrable zero order moment and square integrable first order moment in size, and finite entropy. In contrast to our previous result [5], we are able to show the convergence without assuming uniform bounds from above and below on the number density of clusters. 相似文献
6.
We investigate further the existence of solutions to kinetic models of chemotaxis. These are nonlinear transport-scattering equations with a quadratic nonlinearity which have been used to describe the motion of bacteria since the 80's when experimental observations have shown they move by a series of ‘run and tumble’. The existence of solutions has been obtained in several papers Chalub et al. (2004), Hwang et al. (2005a b) using direct and strong dispersive effects. Here, we use the weak dispersion estimates of Castella and Perthame (1996) to prove global existence in various situations depending on the turning kernel. In the most difficult cases, where both the velocities before and after tumbling appear, with the known methods, only Strichartz estimates can give a result, with a smallness assumption. 相似文献
7.
It is unknown whether a power series ring over a strongly clean ring is, itself, always strongly clean. Although a number of authors have shown that the above statement is true in certain special cases, the problem remains open, in general. In this article, we look at a class of strongly clean rings, which we call the optimally clean rings, over which power series are strongly clean. This condition is motivated by work in [10] and [11]. We explore the properties of optimally clean rings and provide many examples, highlighting the role that this new class of rings plays in investigating the question of strongly clean power series. 相似文献
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A right module M over a ring R is called feebly Baer if, whenever xa = 0 with x ∈ M and a ∈ R, there exists e2 = e ∈ R such that xe = 0 and ea = a. The ring R is called feebly Baer if RR is a feebly Baer module. These notions are motivated by the commutative analog discussed in a recent paper by Knox, Levy, McGovern, and Shapiro [6]. Basic properties of feebly Baer rings and modules are proved, and their connections with von Neumann regular rings are addressed. 相似文献
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12.
《偏微分方程通讯》2013,38(5-6):605-641
ABSTRACT We show that the Klein–Gordon–Schrödinger system in one, two, and three dimensions has a global solution below the energy space. The proof uses the I-method recently introduced by Colliander et al. (2001) and mixed type Strichartz estimates for the solutions of Schrödinger and Klein–Gordon equations, respectively. 相似文献
13.
In this paper we consider a kinetic model for alignment of cells or filaments with probabilistic turning. For this equation existence of solutions is known, see [6]. To understand its qualitative behavior, especially with respect to the selection of orientations and mass distributions for long times, the model is approximated by a diffusion equation in the limit of small deviations of the interactions between the cell bundles. For this new equation existence of steady states is shown. In contrast to the kinetic equation discussed in [6] with deterministic turning, where local stability of two opposite orientations was shown but no selection of mass could be observed, for the new approximating problem with probabilistic turning additionally mass selection takes place. In the limit of small diffusion, steady states can only be constructed, if the aligning masses are either equal or the total mass is concentrated in one direction. By numerical simulations we tested stability of these steady states and for situations with 4 symmetrically placed smooth distributions of alignment. Convergence of the numerical code was proved. The simulations suggest, that only the 2- and the 1-peak steady states can be stable, whereas the 4 peak steady state is always unstable. We conjecture that the noise in the system is responsible for this final selection of masses. There exist other steady states with an arbitrary number of aligned bundles of cells or filaments, but we suspect that, as numerically shown for the 4 peak case, these multi-peak states are all unstable. 相似文献
14.
Fernando Fantino 《代数通讯》2013,41(10):4426-4434
We classify the conjugacy classes of p-cycles of type D in alternating groups. This finishes the open cases in [3]. Also we determine all the subracks of those conjugacy classes which are not of type D. 相似文献
15.
Laurent Duvernet 《随机分析与应用》2013,31(5):763-792
Some asymptotic properties of a Brownian motion in multifractal time, also called multifractal random walk, are established. We show the almost sure and L 1 convergence of its structure function. This is an issue directly connected to the scale invariance and multifractal property of the sample paths. We place ourselves in a mixed asymptotic setting where both the observation length and the sampling frequency may go together to infinity at different rates. The results we obtain are similar to the ones that were given by Ossiander and Waymire [19] and Bacry et al. [1] in the simpler framework of Mandelbrot cascades. 相似文献
16.
Sara Madariaga 《代数通讯》2017,45(1):183-197
In this paper, we define pre-Malcev algebras and alternative quadri-algebras and prove that they generalize pre-Lie algebras and quadri-algebras, respectively, to the alternative setting. We use the results and techniques from [4, 14] to discuss and give explicit computations of different constructions in terms of bimodules, splitting of operations, and Rota–Baxter operators. 相似文献
17.
Abstract We develop two parsimonious models for pricing multi-name credit derivatives. We derive closed form expression for the loss distribution, which then can be used in determining the prices of tranche and index swaps and more exotic derivatives on these contracts. Our starting point is the model of Ding et al., 2008, which takes the loss process as a time-changed birth process. We introduce stochastic parameter variations into the intensity of the loss process and use the multi-time scale approach of Fouque et al., 2003 and obtain explicit perturbation approximations to the loss distribution. We demonstrate the competence of our approach by calibrating it to the CDX index data. 相似文献
18.
Jan Uliczka 《代数通讯》2013,41(10):3401-3409
In this note we want to generalize some of the results in [1] from polynomial rings in several indeterminates to arbitrary ? n -graded commutative rings. We will prove an analogue of Jaffard's Special Chain Theorem and a similar result for the height of a prime ideal 𝔭 over its graded core 𝔭*. 相似文献
19.
Juan C. Gutierrez Fernandez Claudia I. Garcia José Ignacio Martinez M. L. R. Montoya 《代数通讯》2013,41(10):4481-4497
Whether or not a finite-dimensional, commutative, power-associative nilalgebra is solvable is a well-known open problem. In this paper, we describe commutative, power-associative nilalgebras of dimension n ≥ 6 and nilindex n ? 1 based on the condition that n ? 4 ≤ dim 𝔄3 ≤ n ? 3. This paper is a continuation of [10], where we describe commutative power-associative nilalgebras of dimension and nilindex n. We observe that the Jordan case was obtained by L. Elgueta and A. Suazo in [2]. 相似文献
20.
GRADINGS OF SIMPLE JORDAN ALGEBRAS AND THEIR RELATION TO THE GRADINGS OF SIMPLE ASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS
《代数通讯》2013,41(9):4095-4102
In this paper we describe all group gradings of the simple Jordan algebra of a non-degenerate symmetric form on a vector space over a field of characteristic different from 2. If we use the notion of the Clifford algebra, then we are able to recover some of the gradings on matrix algebras obtained in an entirely different way in [BSZ]. 相似文献